Formation of CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 dual phase inclusion in Ti stabilized stainless steel

The formation of CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 dual phase inclusion in 321 stainless steel was investigated in the laboratory. The result indicated that the condition for the formation of CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 in 321 steel is [Ca]〉0.001wt%, [Ti]〉0.1wt%, and [A1]〉0.01wt%. The mechanism is the following： Al2O3 inclusion turns into CaO-Al2O3 after Ca-Si wire is fed into the molten steel; [Mg] is then obtained by reducing MgO in slag or crucible wall by [Al] and [Ti]; finally CaO-Al2O3 inclusion is changed into CaO-TiO2-MgO-Al2O3 by the reaction with [Mg], [Ti], and [O] in the molten steel simultaneously.     

从含有钛的物料中回收钛

一种从还含有钛的原料中回收二氧化钛的方法。包括步骤：将该二氧化钛原料粉碎，在特定条件下将该微粒原料与硫酸反应，将所得含有硫酸氧钛的块状物料消化并过滤，处理该溶液以除去钙和／或铁（如果有的话），以硫酸铝铵的形式沉淀出铝，将剩余的硫酸氧钛溶液水解，并在将该水解物洗涤之后，煅烧该水解物，得到二氧化钛。（公开号：CN1555343申请人：南非海威尔德钢铁和钒矿有限公司；罗斯玛丽科技控股（PTY）有限公司）     

Strain rate sensitivity of tensile properties in high Nb containing TiAl alloys

The effect of strain rate on the yield strength of high Nb containing TiAl alloy was studied. The results show that the strain rate sensitivity varies with the test temperature, and the yield strength is not sensitive to the strain rate at room temperature but significantly sensitive to the strain rate at high temperature. An increase of the strain rate or a decrease of the temperature results in an obvious change of fracture mode. It is found that the strain rate sensitivity of this alloy varying with temperature is due to the dislocation climb generated at high temperature.     

Characterization of Hydroxyapatite Film on Titanium Substrate by Sputtering Technique

Radiofrequeut magnetron sputtering technique was used to produce calcium phosphate coated on the titurdum substrates, and the sputtered coating films were crystallized in an autoclave at 110℃ using a low temperature hydrothermal technique. The crystallization of as-sputtered coating film on the titanium substrates were amorphous calcium phosphate film. However, after the hydrothermal technique, calcium phosphate crystals grew and these were cohumnar crystal. The Ca/P ratio of sputtered coating films in 1.6 to 2.0.     

新试剂2-(2''''-苯并噻唑偶氮)-1,8-二羟基-3,6-萘二磺酸与钛(Ⅳ)和 CTMAB 形成三元络合物显色反应的研究

在阳离子表面活性剂ＣＴＭＡＢ存在下，２－（２′－苯并噻唑偶氮）－１，８－二羟基－３，６－苯二磺酸与钛（Ⅳ）在ｐＨ３．５～４．５范围内发生高灵敏的显色反应，形成一种蓝色的三元胶束络合物，其最大吸收波长位于６５０ｎｍ，表观摩尔吸光系数ε＝１．２２×１０５·Ｌ·ｃｍ－１。络合物中钛（Ⅳ）与显色剂的组成比为１：２，钛含量在０～８．０μｇ／２５ｍＬ范围内符从比尔定律。间用于铝合金中微量钛的测定，结果满意。     

0用高梯度磁选从铝钒土浮选尾矿脱除铁,钛杂质的研究

研究用高梯度磁选的方法，对山西阳泉铝钒土浮选脱铁，钛后的泡沫产品进一步进行分选的可能性。结果表明，采用此方法，可以从废弃尾矿中提取合格的高铝钒土精矿，使浮选提纯铝钒土精矿的总产率和回收率提高，。认为进一步合理利用矿产资源开辟了新途径。     

间接蒸汽加热时二元连续精馏塔提馏段操作线方程

提出了间接蒸汽加热时二元连续精馏塔以ｘＦ，ｘＤ，ｘＷ，ｑ，Ｒ表达的提馏段操作线方程。     

TiO_2-云母珠光颜料复合机理的讨论

通过对云母、水合二氧化钛晶体以及二氧化钛晶体的结构和表面特性进行分析，对云母钛珠光颜料的复合机理进行了讨论。云母钛的复合过程包括物理吸附和化学吸附     

采用BOF-LF-CC工艺试制20MnVB钢

借鉴国内钢厂电炉工艺生产20MnVB钢的成功经验，设计出20MnVB钢的内控成分并强化转炉终点控制、LF加钛保硼工艺、低过热度浇注、合理的轧钢工艺等，实现了BOF-LF-CC工艺生产汽车用优质含硼钢。