热轧厂浊环水处理系统的改造

应用旋流沉淀-稀土磁盘过滤-平流沉淀-高分子除油工艺，改造热轧废水处理系统。     

Chemical States of Lanthanum in Carbonized La2O3-Mo Thermionic Cathode Materials

The chemical reaction between lanthanum oxide and molybdenum carbide was studied by thermodynamic calcu-lation, thermal analysis and in-situ X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. The theoretical results show that at the environment allowing for the evaporation of lanthanum, such as in high vacuum, La2O3 in the La2O3-Mo materials can be reduced to metallic lanthanum by molybdenum carbide (Mo2C). To confirm the conclusion, many analysis methods such as XRD, SPS, and TG-DTA were taken. The experimental results show that the chemical state of lanthanum changes during heat-ing. It was proved, for the first time, that reacted metallic lanthanum appears at the surface of this kind of material at high temperature.     

冕宁稀土资源开发利用持续发展

冕宁稀土资源开发利用持续发展四川省冕宁稀土资源位于西昌市北部约６０ｋｍ的地区，蕴藏着我国第二个氟碳铈矿大矿床。据普查，该矿床估计稀土储量有几百万ｔ（以ＲＥＯ计）。原矿含ＲＥＯ为４～８％，主要以轻稀土为主的单一氟碳铈铈形态存在，在稀土矿物中氟碳铈铈约占...     

铸型尼龙改性的研究进展

铸型尼龙产品广泛地用于各种机械零件，改性后的铸型尼龙，可克服其自身的缺点，满足工业应用的要求。文章就我国近年来在铸型尼龙改性研究方面的情况及不同的改性方法做了详细的介绍。     

稀土硅镁合金节镁新工艺的研究

本文论述了以白云石为原料,直接冶炼稀土硅镁合金进行的一系列研究。通过实践,寻求到一种合理且操作简易的新工艺,从而解决了目前稀土硅镁合金生产中存在的问题。     

Influence of Lanthanum on Fluorescence Properties of Ag-BaO Thin Films

Ag-BaO thin films doped with lanthanum were prepared by vacuum deposition. Compared with the normal Ag-BaO thin film, there is almost no change with the shape and the peak site of the fluorescence spectrum; however, fluores-cence emission strength of the whole observation band(325 -600 nm)increases about 40%, and the increase of short wavelength range is more remarkable than that of long wavelength range, which we named “blue-stronger“ phenomenon. Analytic results show that, with the forming of intermetallic compounds between silver and lanthanum, the 4f-state energy levels lie just below the Fermi level within 5 eV. It is the energy exchange between the 4f energy levels and the conduction band that causes the increase effect of fluorescence emission, and it is the optical absorption cross section of 4f electron, which increases with the increase of energy of incidence photon, that gives rise to the “blue-stronger“ phenomenon.     

Tb掺杂对纳米TiO_2光催化活性的影响

以溶胶-凝胶法制备了纳米TiO2和掺杂Tb的TiO2(Tb-TiO2),用X射线衍射、示差扫描量热、热重分析、红外光谱和荧光光谱等技术对纳米TiO2和Tb-TiO2的结构进行了表征;考察了以纳米TiO2及Tb-TiO2为催化剂光催化氧化环己烷合成环己酮和环己醇的情况。表征结果表明,掺杂Tb后明显抑制了TiO2中锐钛矿相向金红石相的转变,提高了TiO2催化剂的热稳定性,晶格发生了膨胀现象,晶格膨胀可有效降低光生载流子的复合几率,减小晶粒尺寸,提高光催化活性;光催化氧化环己烷的实验结果表明,与TiO2催化剂相比,Tb-TiO2催化剂的环己烷转化率和环己酮、环己醇的选择性大幅度提高,表明Tb-TiO2催化剂的光催化活性和光催化效率提高。