近终形薄带连铸工艺技术比较

近终形薄带连铸是钢铁工业简化工序，节能降耗，降低成本最具有竞争能力的一项重大新工艺技术，本文报导了世界各先进工业国近年来开展研究的最新成果，分析比较了诸多机型的优缺点，并提出了突破工艺技术的技术关键和建议。     

国内外薄带连铸技术的发展与现状

文章就法国，美国，日本，意大利，英国，韩国，德国，澳大利亚和中国在薄带连铸工艺，设备和自动控制研究方面的进展作了介绍与分析。     

连铸结晶器保护渣自动加渣器

分析了常规结晶器保护渣自动加渣器存在的问题；指出了开发新结晶器保护渣自动加渣器应遵循的原则；提出了改进结晶器保护渣自动加渣器的措施；给出了新型结晶器保护渣自动加渣器得到的实际效果。     

Temporal dynamics and drivers of lake ecosystem metabolism using high resolution observations in a shallow,tropical, eutrophic lake (Laguna Lake,Philippines)

The physical, chemical, and biological dynamics under changing atmospheric conditions of Laguna Lake, Philippines were analyzed from intensive observations. Diel measurements were conducted for 48 continuous hours for both dry and wet tropical seasons in addition to fine resolution long-term monitoring. Results revealed significant vertical and diel variations of lake variables in spite of a shallow water depth (2.5 m) caused by the intense surface heating from solar irradiance (~800 W m^?2) and accentuated by the lake's high turbidity (16–32 ftu). Late afternoon land-lake breeze (~5–7 m s^?1) regularly breaks daytime thermal stratification, and convective cooling at night maintains isothermal condition until dawn of the next day. The stratified condition demonstrated a wind-driven, density-induced 2-layer current pattern with a windward moving epilimnion (~4 folds faster) and a compensating hypolimnetic flow in the general lake circulation direction. Laguna Lake was observed to have a dominating diel cycle but also undergoes significant seasonal limnological variations brought primarily by climate, hydrology, and its interaction with the adjacent sea. Significantly correlated variations of pH, chlorophyll-a and DO in the dry season were indicative of the higher biological activity associated with the intrusion of polluted waters from Metro Manila. The non-occurrence of thermal over-turn was observed to be regularly followed by bottom hypoxic conditions (2–4 mg L^?1), indicative of the eutrophic condition of the lake and the importance of diel wind-induced mixing in the bottom supply of DO. Laguna Lake was found to be predominantly net heterotrophic (GPP:R < 1, NEP < 0).     

Is implementation of continuous improvement possible? An evolutionary model of enablers and inhibitors

The purpose of this article is to present an evolutionary model of the enablers and inhibitors affecting the implementation and sustainability of continuous improvement. With this aim, a qualitative study using the grounded theory was carried out. Interviews were conducted with managers responsible for continuous improvement in first‐tier suppliers in the automotive sector. As a result, two existing lines of research in the continuous improvement literature are synthesized: on one hand, the literature concerning the enablers and barriers associated with continuous improvement sustainability; and on the other, the literature concerning the evolutionary model. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

《自动控制原理》课程中闭环脉冲传递函数算法研究

针对一般方法推导离散系统闭环脉冲传递函数过程繁琐费时的问题,给出一种先连续化求出闭环传递函数再离散化求解的简便方法,并给出使用本方法的单一化条件。对于满足该条件的系统,可直接求用简便方法求取系统的闭环脉冲传递函数,不满足该使用条件的系统,对其中间变量的求取可使用本方法,因而大大简化求解闭环脉冲传递函数的过程,为采样控制系统的分析和设计提供了很大的方便。     

信息化进程中计算机硬件学科建设的持续自主创新

目前,我国的信息产业也在不断的飞速发展,而信息化发展的进程中,计算机硬件学科也加入了其发展的行列,并长期以来一直坚持着可持续发展的自主创新理念。本文首先介绍了信息化的发展进程,接着分析了计算机硬件学科的建设的自主创新的坚持的主要原则,最后明确的阐述了计算机硬件学科,在建设的持续自主创新中采取的有利措施。     

水平连铸带坯QSn6.5-0.1的组织与性能

讨论了锡磷青铜QSn6.5-0.1水平连铸带坯的宏观组织特点、反偏析行为和显微缩孔。结果表明：横断面以柱状晶为主，结晶中心线普遍上移，大面出现结晶角，上下表面和侧边出现反偏析，紧临偏析区出现低Sn区，显微缩松是主要组织缺陷．是冷加工报废的主要原因，同时通过热处理试验，分析了热处理规范对锭坯性能及组织的影响，并制订出合理的热处理规范。     

弧形连铸机结晶器四连杆机构振动误差计算

分析了DANIELI连铸机结晶器四连杆振动装置的结构型式，并在文献[1]的基础上建立了适合该振动装置振动误差计算的数学模型，并用FORTRAN语言编制了计算程序，验证计算表明该数学模型准确适用。     

控制连铸板坯星状裂纹的对策

回顾重钢七厂连铸板坯星状裂纹导致轧制钢板表面产生龟裂缺陷、以及对钢坯产生星裂的机理的认识过程,借助国外在这方面的研究成果进行对比分析,认为控制板坯星裂的最重要技术措施是采用"结晶器软冷却”工艺、以及控制钢的铁素体势和铜当量。