控制矿石溜井冲击风流的技术措施

向溜井卸矿将产生冲击风流，风流中央带有粉尘会污染井下空气。文中阐述了设计溜井时须结合矿山条件对溜井的井位、结构型式、井口密闭等采取相应的技术措施。     

印制板工厂集尘系统的设计思路及实施方案

安全环保以及智能的控制系统是当今设备发展的主流,印制板工厂的集尘系统也应以此为目标去设计和推行.文章首先介绍了当前印制板工厂集尘系统的现况及存在的主要问题,同时分析了实现安全、环保、智能的集尘系统的必要性,并提出了对应的设计思路,介绍了安全、环保、智能的集尘系统的实施方案.     

煤矿湿润剂抑尘影响因素分析

通过室内实验选取了非离子型湿润剂和阴离子湿润剂进行复配,针对不同的变质程度煤样与除尘效率,湿润剂水溶液浓度与湿润时间的关系进行研究。实验表明非离子型湿润剂、阴离子湿润剂水溶液浓度为20%～40%最佳;同一种湿润剂随着煤的变质程度增加,非离子型湿润剂和阴离子湿润剂除尘效果越来越差。     

云锡矿尘及氡子体暴露诱发大鼠肺癌的实验研究

本文报道了给大鼠气管内灌注云锡矿尘及大鼠吸氡子体诱发肺癌的实验研究。结果表明,单纯灌尘的大鼠发癌率随矿尘中砷含量的增加而增加;在氡子体累积暴露量为1.75—6.59×10MeV·h/L 条件下进行的慢性吸入实验中,有10～20%的大鼠发生肺癌,吸氡子体复合灌尘时的发癌率大体相当于相应水平单纯吸氡子体与单纯灌尘时的发癌率之和。     

Dynamic behavior of particles across flame propagation through micro-iron dust cloud with thermal radiation effect

In this investigation, a theoretical study is performed to analyze the dynamic behavior of particles across flame propagation through a two-phase mixture consisting of micro-iron particles and air. In the first step for calculation of the particle velocity profile, the Lagrangian approach of particle motion is employed, and then thermophoretic, gravitational and buoyancy forces are taken into consideration. In order to simulate the temperature profile for the thermophoretic force, it is assumed that the flame structure consists of three zones: preheat, reaction, and post flame (burned). It should be noted that the radiative heat-transfer equation is employed to describe the thermal radiation exchanged between the burned zone and the preheat zone. In the resumption, a control volume above the leading edge of the combustion zone is considered and the change in the particle number density in this volume is obtained via the balance of particle mass fluxes passing through it. The results show that the induced thermal radiation plays a significant role in increasing the mixture temperature all over the preheat zone, and that the particle velocity profile and the concentration distribution of particles as a function of distance from the leading edge of the combustion zone also have considerable consistency with published experimental data.     

Katalysatoruntersuchungen an einer Technikumsanlage für Biomasse‐Kleinfeuerungen

In addition to the reduction of particulate matter, a catalytic supported emission reduction in small scale biomass combustion systems can also enable a conversion of toxic organic components into carbon dioxide and water. For catalyst investigations under practical conditions a special test facility was designed. The results show that products of incomplete combustion like carbon monoxide from stoves can be reduced by catalytic processes. Further developments and studies are necessary to achieve the targeted emission limits.     

高炉瓦斯灰的无害化处理及综合利用

韶钢集团公司自１９８８年开始，自选课题，通过５年时间的研究，摸索出了对高炉瓦斯灰进行火法富集—湿法处理的无害化处理工艺，获得了成功，建立了一套完整的活性氧化锌生产线，取得了一定的效益。     

袋式除尘器在水泥工业中的应用状况及研究进展

从袋式除尘器的滤料、清灰方式、清灰状态等几个方面论述了袋式除尘器的发展及应用情况,并且涉及实际应用中出现的问题及解决方法以及袋式除尘器最近几年发展的新技术。     

含锌铅粉尘配碳球团中氧化铁还原动力学

在氮气气氛和１０５０～１３００℃温度范围内，采用化学分析方法研究了还原温度、过量碳及煤粉粒度对含锌铅粉尘配碳球团中氧化铁还原速率的影响．结果表明：还原温度对氧化铁还原速度有显著影响，过量碳和煤粉粒度对还原速率没有影响．在不同还原程度和还原温度下，得出了氧化铁还原的表观活化能，由活化能结果和还原动力学模型对实验结果进行分析，确定了氧化铁在不同还原程度和还原温度下的还原限制性环节．     

大浓度范围内PV型旋风分离器粒级效率的计算方法

探讨了旋风分离器入口含尘浓度对其分离性能及粒级效率的影响机理。对旋风分离器内部气固两相运动进行了相似分析,得到了包括入口含尘浓度在内的一系列影响分离性能的相似准数。通过相似试验及试验数据的多元回归分析,建立了各相似准数与粒级效率的关系,得出了能精确估计大浓度范围内PV型旋风分离器粒级效率的计算公式。