读写器可移动的RFID高效认证协议

无线射频识别(RFID)对后端数据库的搜索效率低,且读写器的移动性差。针对该问题,基于ElGamal重加密算法,提出一种读写器可离线工作的RFID安全协议,利用GNY逻辑证明该协议的安全性。理论分析结果表明,其能抵抗重传攻击、去同步化攻击、假冒攻击、针对标签的隐私攻击,减少后端数据库的搜索次数,降低Hash计算量,提高执行效率。     

基于RFID的食盐跟踪追溯系统设计与实现

针对食盐安全性的问题,提出一个基于无线射频识别(RFID)的食盐跟踪及追溯系统。采用现有的RFID技术作为主要的数据采集技术,实现跟踪以及追溯功能,完成整套系统的设计及实现。给出对食盐流通数据的自动采集、整理、人性化的展示,实验结果表明,该系统能够高效、方便、稳定地管理食盐,保证食盐产品安全。     

一种新型ICA算法在RFID系统中的应用

针对无线射频识别系统在通信过程中的防碰撞问题,从信号处理的角度,提出一种基于盲源信号并行分离技术的防碰撞处理算法,其中包括信号白化技术,以及一种改进的独立元分析(ICA)信号并行分离方法.功能仿真结果证明,该算法的吞吐率最高达到69％,与吞吐率只有18％的传统Aloha算法相比,该算法能提高防碰撞能力.     

物联网技术在设备全生命周期管理中的应用

针对传统电力通信资源管理自动化水平不高的问题,将物联网技术和资源管理相结合,提出一种基于物联网的电力通信资源全生命周期管理模式。介绍系统软、硬件架构体系,研究系统平台中采用的产品电子代码读写技术和数据库同步技术的实现方法和关键技术。结合某电力公司的具体应用实例,验证该系统平台的可行性和实用性,实现集约化、精细化、数字化的电力通信资源管理模式。     

基于视觉与RFID的机器人自定位抓取算法

为实现机器人灵活的自定位,并使其准确地抓取物体,提出一种基于视觉与无线射频识别(RFID)技术的机器人自定位抓取算法。构建网格化环境,利用RFID技术确定机器人的初始位置、行进路线和方向,使用视觉系统获取物体的空间坐标,将其转换到手臂坐标系,采用改进的D-H模型对手臂进行建模,并给出机械臂逆解抓取算法。实验结果表明,该算法使得机器人定位的成功率达到76.7%,抓取成功率高达90%。     

面向下一代广播电视网的安全保障技术机制研究

在三网融合的大形势下,广播电视整个服务体系正在发生重大变革,下一代广播电视网的规划正在推进中,这些驱动着新技术体制的建立,本文立足广播电视网发展中对于安全体系的要求,介绍了面向下一代广播电视网的安全保障机制,阐述了新的安全保障系统的架构和组成,为广播电视网转型过程中的安全问题提供解决方案。     

基于F410的分布式小电流接地系统故障选线装置

介绍了一种基于C8051F410单片机为核心构成的分布式小电流选线装置,并详细阐述了其硬件结构及选线原理。该装置硬件结构简单,安装方便,对提高城市配电网安全运行有很大的意义。     

An experimental study for property control in a continuous styrene polymerization reactor using a polynomial ARMA model

By using a multivariable nonlinear model predictive controller (NLMPC), the control experiments for the monomer conversion and the weight-average molecular weight are conducted in a continuous styrene polymerization reactor. Instead of a complex first-principles model, a polynomial auto-regressive moving average model (ARMA) is used to describe the nonlinear behavior of the polymerization reactor. The pseudorandom multilevel input signals mounted on the jacket inlet temperature and the feed flow rate are applied to the polymerization reaction system to identify a polynomial ARMA model. In the experiments of identification and control, the monomer conversion and the weight-average molecular weight are measured by on-line densitometer and viscometer with appropriate correlations. The on-line measurements are found to be in good agreement with the off-line analysis by the gravimetry and the gel permeation chromatography. Since a polynomial ARMA model is expected to give a higher order objective function of input variables, we employ the extended Kalman filter based NLMPC scheme to reduce the computational requirement in the control experiments. The NLMPC based on the polynomial ARMA model is found to perform satisfactorily for the control of the polymer properties during a grade-transition period as well as under the steady-state operation.     

Crack and flaw identification in elastodynamics using Kalman filter techniques

Filter-driven optimization based on the extended Kalman filter concept is used here for the numerical solution of crack and flaw identification problems in elastodynamics. The mechanical modeling of the studied two-dimensional problem, which includes the effect of unilateral contact along the sides of the crack, is done with the help of the boundary element method. The effect of various dynamical test loads and the applicability of this method for crack and defect identification in disks are investigated. The work has been supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG). Partial support has been provided by a Greek-German Research Cooperation Grant (IKYDA2001). This support is greatfully acknowledged.     

Cohesive zone modelling of fracture in polybutene

Fracture properties of isotactic polybutene-1 have been investigated. Fracture tests have been conducted and relevant properties at initiation have been determined according to linear elastic fracture mechanics. Two distinct fracture mechanisms have been identified, one of them causing partial instability during crack propagation. Numerical modelling has been performed using a cohesive zone approach. In particular, the identification of suitable cohesive laws has been tried using parametric identification and two different experimental methods. Results suggest that two different cohesive laws may be needed in order to describe crack initiation and crack propagation.