现行焦炭强度指标在太钢高炉的适用性探讨

重点论述了焦炭反应性在高炉碱金属循环富集条件下的变化,并根据国内外研究提出的反应性会发生逆转的概念,分析了太钢高炉生产的实际情况,明确了现行焦炭强度指标对太钢高炉生产的指导意义。     

乙烯裂解炉炉管失效原因分析

利用金相显微镜、X射线衍射仪、光谱分析仪等测试仪器,通过对炉管的材质、外观形貌、金相组织、组分组成等方面进行检测,分析了乙烯裂解炉炉管失效的原因.结果表明,材质为Incoloy 800 H合金的裂解炉管可满足乙烯裂解工况的工艺要求,炉管失效主要是由于高温过热引起的氧化腐蚀破坏所致,另外管内介质对腐蚀也有促进作用.     

真空炉加热区的热场分析

加热区是真空炉的核心部分,加热区设计是否合理直接影响着真空炉的使用性能及其运营成本。运用有限元仿真对典型真空炉加热区的热场进行分析,并通过实验数据,进一步验证真空炉加热区的设计合理性,掌握了其温场的实际温度分布情况,为今后设计类似炉型的真空炉加热区提供重要参考依据。     

武钢3200 m3高炉出铁场设计

结合武钢5号、6号、7号3座3200m^3高炉出铁场设计实践,对3200m^3高炉风口平台及出铁场设计的工艺布置及平台结构形式、设备选型（包括炉前吊车、泥炮、开铁口机及揭、移盖机等）、出铁场除尘抽风量及其分配等进行了阐述。     

新钢公司6号高炉TRT控制系统的探讨

重点介绍了新钢公司新建6号高炉TRT系统的工艺情况,西门子S7-400 PLC冗余系统以及TRT控制过程中开机、升速、升功率、顶压控制和停机过程.     

全氢罩式退火炉退火热过程的研究(Ⅱ)——对流换热系数和钢卷径向等效导热系数的分析

介绍影响全氢罩式退火炉内换热的两个重要参数——对流换热系数和钢卷径向等效导热系数,详尽分析了两个参数的影响因素,并对比了氮气和氢气气氛下两参数的不同,从而在机理上阐明了全氢罩式炉相对传统混氢罩式炉的优越性,为优化炉内换热提供了理论的依据.     

高温低氧燃烧技术在唐钢高线厂的应用

为了使应用高温低氧燃烧技术的加热炉达到高效节能、低污染物特别是低NO_x排放的目的,采用计算机数值模拟优化设计了加热炉的蓄热式燃烧系统,并运用冶金反应工程学方法开发了成套技术.该技术在唐钢高速线材厂的实际应用表明:在热装钢坯条件下单位能耗为0.879 GJ/t,炉子热效率在67%以上,各蓄热室的排烟温度在160℃以下,NO_x排放小于40×10^-6(体积分数).     

A fault analysis of DC electric arc furnaces with SVC harmonic filters in a mini-mill plant

This paper proposes the most feasible solution to overcome the failure of the 2nd harmonic filter in the static VAR compensator (SVC) which operates with the DC electric arc furnace (EAF) at Gwangyang Steel Mill in Korea. In order to investigate the causes of this failure, various measurements were carried out on the DC EAF and the main transformer at the PCC (point of common connection). It was concluded that the two causes for the failure are; the inrush current in the main transformer, and the parallel resonance between the system impedance and the harmonic filter. Three solutions to suppress the transformer inrush current and another three solutions to avoid the parallel resonance are suggested. The feasibility of these solutions was verified through the computer simulation with PSCAD/EMTDC. The most feasible solution to avoid further failures of the 2nd harmonic filter was selected, based on the estimated result for the six optional solutions in the point of performance and cost.     

火电厂炉膛燃烧不稳定预判研究

基于火电厂因煤质变化等因素引起的燃烧不稳定现状,分析典型炉膛燃烧方式下锅炉不稳定燃烧时负压、火检等各种表征参数的变化特性,对相关理论进行深入研究,设计出炉膛燃烧不稳的预判模型和判据,提醒运行人员对燃烧及时干预,减轻劳动强度,减少电厂锅炉的灭火机率,提高火电机组运行的经济性和电网运行的稳定性。     

Quantitative measurement of cementite dissociation in drawn pearlitic steel

Fractional dissociation of cementite was quantified as a function of strain by measuring the volume change of cementite in the pearlitic steel. The amount of carbon dissolved into the ferrite was estimated from the decrease of cementite volume, to correlate with the hardness in different strain level. The hardness showed linear relationship with the carbon dissolved into the ferrite matrix, which is believed to contribute in strengthening the drawn wire. Defects introduced from the deformation were believed to lower the energy barrier of cementite break-ups and to enhance the dissolution of carbon into ferrite.