景德镇的千年陶瓷文化与对外交流翻译人才培养

介绍了享有“瓷都”美誉的景德镇所创造的千年辉煌陶瓷文化的丰富内涵,以及近年来陶瓷文化对外交流的现状;提出培养传承千年陶瓷文化对外交流翻译人才的新目标。作为中国唯一的一所陶瓷高等学府—景德镇陶瓷学院具有得天独厚的特色办学资源,义不容辞地肩负着为社会输送陶瓷文化对外交流翻译人才的职责。     

定向结晶传递过程的分形研究述评

概述了研究定向结晶过程传递问题的分形方法，并对各类数学模型进行了分析，探讨了进一步研究的方向和途径。     

Optimal linear filter design for systems with correlation in the measurement matrices and noises: recursive algorithm and applications

This paper addresses the optimal least-squares linear estimation problem for a class of discrete-time stochastic systems with random parameter matrices and correlated additive noises. The system presents the following main features: (1) one-step correlated and cross-correlated random parameter matrices in the observation equation are assumed; (2) the process and measurement noises are one-step autocorrelated and two-step cross-correlated. Using an innovation approach and these correlation assumptions, a recursive algorithm with a simple computational procedure is derived for the optimal linear filter. As a significant application of the proposed results, the optimal recursive filtering problem in multi-sensor systems with missing measurements and random delays can be addressed. Numerical simulation examples are used to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed filtering algorithm, which is also compared with other filters that have been proposed.     

异养培养光合细菌产5-氨基乙酰丙酸发酵条件的研究

从废水处理厂的活性污泥中筛选出产5 氨基乙酰丙酸(ALA)的红假单胞菌原始菌株,可产生7 35mg/L的ALA,采用亚硝基胍(NTG)以及紫外线对该菌株进行诱变处理,得到产量为19 12mg/L的菌株C-1。在摇瓶实验过程中,对培养基组成和培养条件进行了初步优化,使菌株产ALA的能力达到了38 9mg/L。     

北京市雨水收集利用蓄水池容积计算与分析

基于北京市1984—2013年的日降雨资料,以北京林业大学林业楼及其周边绿地为研究区,设置3种用水情景(冲厕、绿地灌溉及冲厕+绿地灌溉),采用连续模拟法,分别绘制3种用水情景下雨水收集利用工程的雨水截留率、自来水替代率、供水保证率以及效益费用比变化曲线,并通过综合分析这些曲线的变化特征确定雨水蓄水池最佳设计容积(60~82 m3)。同时采用设计暴雨法计算1~5年不同重现期的蓄水池设计容积(77~248 m3)。结果表明,连续模拟法计算过程相对复杂,但可用于综合衡量雨水收集利用工程的雨洪管理效益,以及缓解水资源短缺效益、供水可靠性及经济可行性分析。     

高职院校工学结合人才培养机制的创新与实践

为了推进工学结合、校企合作的人才培养模式改革,以创建国家示范性高职院校为实践平台,通过创新机制,在一定程度上解决了制约工学结合人才培养模式改革的主要问题。     

Three-dimensional simulation using fixed coarse-grid thermal-fluid scheme and conduction heat transfer scheme in distinct element method

Three-dimensional simulation using particle-thermal-fluid coupling scheme with a mixed Lagrangian-Eulerian approach is presented and the scheme is described by extending author's previous research [Y. Shimizu, 2004. “Fluid Coupling in PFC2D and PFC3D”, numerical modeling in micromechanics via particle methods—2004, Proceeding of 2nd International PFC Conference, Balkema, 2004, pp. 281-287]. The scheme solves the continuity, Navier-Stokes (N-S) and thermal energy equations numerically in Eulerian Cartesian coordinates, then derives pressure, velocity vectors and temperature for each fixed cell by considering particle existence. On the other hand, driving forces and thermal energy from fluid are applied to the particles as external body forces and a source term in the force-displacement law and the heat transfer calculations, respectively. This paper describes the thermal scheme for both fluid and particles. Results of two- and three-dimensional simulations involving forced convective heat transfer by fluid and conduction heat transfer within particles are presented.     

Differential geometry based active fault tolerant control for aircraft

This work shows how to use a differential geometry tool to design a novel nonlinear active fault tolerant flight control system for aircraft. The proposed control scheme consists of two main subsystems: a controller, which is designed for the nominal plant, and a fault detection and diagnosis module, which provides fault estimation. A further feedback loop exploits the fault estimation to accommodate faults affecting the system. The estimate convergence and the stability of the active fault tolerant flight controller are theoretically proved. Finally, high fidelity simulations show the effectiveness of the scheme.     

A multiobjective hybrid ant colony optimization approach applied to the assignment and scheduling problem

The assignment and scheduling problem is inherently multiobjective. It generally involves multiple conflicting objectives and large and highly complex search spaces. The problem allows the determination of an efficient allocation of a set of limited and shared resources to perform tasks, and an efficient arrangement scheme of a set of tasks over time, while fulfilling spatiotemporal constraints. The main objective is to minimize the project makespan as well as the total cost. Finding a good approximation set is the result of trade‐offs between diversity of solutions and convergence toward the Pareto‐optimal front. It is difficult to achieve such a balance with NP‐hard problems. In this respect, and in order to efficiently explore the search space, a hybrid bidirectional ant‐based approach is proposed in this paper, which is an improvement of a bi‐colony ant‐based approach. Its main characteristic is that it combines a solution construction developed for a more complicated problem with a Pareto‐guided local search engine.     

基于辐热积模型的温室栽培生产规划决策支持系统磁

为实现定期上市目标下的温室栽培生产规划,以作物辐热积模型为依据,利用历史气象数据和市场价格信息,建立基于辐热积模型的温室黄瓜栽培生产规划决策模型。应用 Web 技术开发了温室作物栽培生产规划决策系统,系统能实现作物在确定种植时间条件下预计上市期及温室运行过程的逐日环境优化决策,并以温室栽培黄瓜为例,对决策模型进行了验证。结果表明,系统能根据用户所提出的决策目标和温室运行状况,实现温室栽培生产的规划决策。