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81.
Bor-Ren Lin 《International Journal of Electronics》2013,100(2):225-247
A novel three-level pulsewidth modulation (PWM) rectifier/inverter is proposed: this single-phase three-level rectifier with power factor correction and current harmonic reduction is proposed to improve power quality. A three-phase three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter is adopted to reduce the harmonic content of the inverter output voltages and currents. In the adopted rectifier, a switching mode rectifier with two AC power switches is adopted to draw a sinusoidal line current in phase with mains voltage. The switching functions of the power switches are based on a look-up table. To achieve a balanced DC-link capacitor voltage, a capacitor voltage compensator is employed. In the NPC inverter, the three-level PWM techniques based on the sine-triangle PWM and space vector modulation are used to reduce the voltage harmonics and to drive an induction motor. The advantages of the adopted th-ree-level rectifier/inverter are (1) the blocking voltage of power devices (T1, T2, Sa1-Sc4) is clamped to half of the DC-link voltage, (2) low conduction loss with low conduction resistance due to low voltage stress, (3) low electromagnetic interference, and (4) low voltage harmonics in the inverter output. Based on the proposed control strategy, the rectifier can draw a high power factor line current and achieve two balance capacitor voltages. The current harmonics generated from the adopted rectifier can meet the international requirements. Finally, the proposed control algorithm is illustrated through experimental results based on the laboratory prototype. 相似文献
82.
针对单GPS定位系统存在定位盲区而无法实现定位的难题,结合基于DTMB标准的数字电视定位系统的优势,给出GPS与DTMB融合定位新方法,研究多种信号源参与定位的导航精度变化,并仿真分析4种不同场景下精度因子变化大小,通过理论分析和仿真实验证明了DTMB信号的参与改善了卫星的几何布局,减少了精度因子值,同时当参与的DTMB信号越多时,精度变化曲线更加平滑,精度因子取值平均在3左右,可以满足实际导航定位中对精度的需要。 相似文献
83.
84.
国军标中对加固本军用终端设备电磁兼容性的要求是比较高的,要想使军用终端设备取得良好的电磁兼容性,除
了要加强机箱和电缆的屏蔽外,EMI 电源滤波器的性能对整机的电磁兼容性有着很大的影响,本文主要研究了电源滤波
器在解决电磁兼容性问题中的作用,介绍了电源滤波器的工作原理,分析在实践中对电源滤波器参数的选择,以及在工
程安装使用的正确方法,从而了解和掌握运用电源滤波器解决电磁兼容性问题的方法。 相似文献
85.
Burst packet loss is a common problem over wired and wireless networks and leads to a significant reduction in the performance of packet‐level forward error correction (FEC) schemes used to recover packet losses during transmission. Traditional FEC interleaving methods adopt the sequential coding‐interleaved transmission (SCIT) process to encode the FEC packets sequentially and reorder the packet transmission sequence. Consequently, the burst loss effect can be mitigated at the expense of an increased end‐to‐end delay. Alternatively, the reversed interleaving scheme, namely, interleaved coding‐sequential transmission (ICST), performs FEC coding in an interleaved manner and transmits the packets sequentially based on their generation order in the application. In this study, the analytical FEC model is constructed to evaluate the performance of the SCIT and ICST schemes. From the analysis results, it can be observed that the interleaving delay of ICST FEC is reduced by transmitting the source packets immediately as they arrive from the application. Accordingly, an Enhanced ICST scheme is further proposed to trade the saved interleaving time for a greater interleaving capacity, and the corresponding packet loss rate can be minimized under a given delay constraint. The simulation results show that the Enhanced ICST scheme achieves a lower packet loss rate and a higher peak signal‐to‐noise‐ratio than the traditional SCIT and ICST schemes for video streaming applications. 相似文献
86.
87.
Testing analog and mixed-signal circuits is a costly task due to the required test time targets and high end technical resources. Indirect testing methods partially address these issues providing an efficient solution using easy to measure CUT information that correlates with circuit performances. In this work, a multiple specification band guarding technique is proposed as a method to achieve a test target of misclassified circuits. The acceptance/rejection test regions are encoded using octrees in the measurement space, where the band guarding factors precisely tune the test decision boundary according to the required test yield targets. The generated octree data structure serves to cluster the forthcoming circuits in the production testing phase by solely relying on indirect measurements. The combined use of octree based encoding and multiple specification band guarding makes the testing procedure fast, efficient and highly tunable. The proposed band guarding methodology has been applied to test a band-pass Butterworth filter under parametric variations. Promising simulation results are reported showing remarkable improvements when the multiple specification band guarding criterion is used. 相似文献
88.
Mohamad I. Elhadad Walid El‐Shafai El‐Sayed M. El‐Rabaie Mohammed Abd‐Elnaby Fathi E. Abd El‐Samie 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2020,33(6)
Guaranteeing a certain delay threshold for delay‐sensitive applications in long term evolution (LTE) cellular communication system is a very challenging mission. By implementing an optimal scheduling strategy, this mission will be achieved. In this article, a novel scheduler is introduced in order to meet a predefined level of service quality by guaranteeing a specific delay threshold for delay‐sensitive applications in LTE cellular systems. The proposed scheduler assigns the available resource blocks (RBs) to active user equipments (UEs) tacking into consideration several attributes. The expiration date of each packet, the channel quality, the average data rate previously achieved by each UE, and the number of dropped packets for each UE compared with the average number of packets totally dropped are all considered in the proposed scheduler working mechanism. Consequently, the proposed scheduling strategy reduces the number of packets dropped for multimedia applications, and at the same time maximizes the overall throughput of the network. Simulation results are provided to study and evaluate the performance of the proposed scheduling strategy. A comparative study is presented between the proposed strategy and the most recent scheduling techniques. The obtained results prove that the proposed scheduling strategy has considerably acceptable and appreciated results compared with the results of the state‐of‐the‐art scheduling techniques. 相似文献
89.
基于光二分路器的多路分光比的设计 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
提出一种设计多路分光器分光比的新方法--分解组合法.将多路分光器视为光二分路器的各种组合,分解后,引入等效光纤长度的新概念,将分光损耗对等折算为一定长度的光纤损耗,再利用光二分路器分光比的简便设计方法,巧妙地设计出多路分光器的各路分光比. 相似文献
90.