现代设计难以割舍传统文化

从工艺美术运动开始,一代代设计先驱们便开始探讨传统文化与现代设计的关系。在现代设计发展的进程中,继承和变革这两个孪生的主题一直在以不同形式交替出现,并不时产生激烈的交锋。由此可见,对传统的继承与对现实的变革有着密不可分的联系,正是这种联系,造成了一个不容忽视的事实:现代设计难以割舍传统文化。     

面向用户柔点的设计模型

为了提高软件适应需求变化的能力,设计出具有良好柔性的软件,提出了一种基于面向用户柔点的设计模型.给出面向用户柔点的概念和特征,指出柔点与需求变化的密切联系.在此基础上,通过归纳需求变化的分类,抽象出柔点的分类.利用MVC(模型-视图-控制器)框架和软件设计模式给出通用的柔点设计模型,根据柔点的分类将模型细化.通过一个网...     

面向汽车空调控制的改进模型

汽车空调控制系统已被广泛应用在日常生活之中.传统的汽车空调控制模型采用理论计算法,根据热力学原理建立车厢内空气的热负荷平衡方程,并未考虑该模型的实用性和可操作性.本文通过变更建模对象,以整车厢为考虑对象,建立新的热负荷平衡方程,解决原方法公式繁琐、采集数据较多、部分数据难定义的缺点.针对我国汽车空调控制对空气质量的要求,增加循环模块的热值部分,保证汽车乘坐的舒适性.     

Automatic eye fixations identification based on analysis of variance and covariance

Eye movement is the simplest and repetitive movement that enables humans to interact with the environment. The common daily activities, such as reading a book or watching television, involve this natural activity, which consists of rapidly shifting our gaze from one region to another. In clinical application, the identification of the main components of eye movement during visual exploration, such as fixations and saccades, is the objective of the analysis of eye movements: however, in patients affected by motor control disorder the identification of fixation is not banal. This work presents a new fixation identification algorithm based on the analysis of variance and covariance: the main idea was to use bivariate statistical analysis to compare variance over x and y to identify fixation. We describe the new algorithm, and we compare it with the common fixations algorithm based on dispersion. To demonstrate the performance of our approach, we tested the algorithm in a group of healthy subjects and patients affected by motor control disorder.     

广西钦州坭兴陶文化特征

广西钦州坭兴陶是中国"四大名陶"之一,其制陶工艺历史悠久,坭兴陶的土质洁净细腻、制作工艺精湛,在烧制过程中还可以产生丰富的色彩变化,形成稀有独特的"窑变"效果,这种效果的陶制品非常珍贵,被称作"窑宝"。广西钦州坭兴陶独特的民族文化装饰图案赋予了它独特的地域特征,凝聚了钦州陶艺师们智慧结晶和艺术表现力,为钦州的文化产业做出突出的贡献。     

Time Changes, Laplace Transforms and Path-Dependent Options

Path-dependent options have become increasingly popular over the last few years, in particular in FX markets, because of the greater precision with which they allow investors to choose or avoid exposure to well-defined sources of risk. The goal of the paper is to exhibit the power of stochastic time changes and Laplace transform techniques in the evaluation and hedging of path-dependent options in the Black–Scholes–Merton setting. We illustrate these properties in the specific case of Asian options and continuously (de-) activating double-barrier options and show that in both cases, the pricing and, just as important, the hedging results are more accurate than the ones obtained through Monte Carlo simulations.     

Photoinduced changes of the electrical conductivity in modified Y-Ba-Cu-O thin films

The conductivity changes of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O_7– thin films under r.f. field and white light treatment at 77 K and under laser irradiation at 300 K were studied. The modified films were found to recover partially after prolonged laser illumination. The kinetics of photoactivation was investigated. The observed nonthermally induced changes were associated with free carrier trapping and local disordering of the lattice.     

赵村水库水环境变化特征及保护对策

基于20多年的水文资料以及2005-2010年的水质资料,研究水库型水源地水环境变化及水质保护对策.通过分析发现：赵村水库水质2005-2010年间呈现明显下降趋势;随着降雨量的增加,带入大量面源污染.降雨量的增加对水库主要污染物TN和TP的影响作用有差异.降雨产汇流的增加对TN有稀释的作用;随着降雨的产汇流增加,TP的质量浓度值随之增加.同时,提出了赵村水库水质保护对策,主要有：控制农业面源污染,减少生活面源污染;加强生态建设,实施生态工程;建立健全管理制度,明确责任,统一管理;加大宣传力度,增强群众水源保护意识。     

珠江流域降雨特征研究

采用珠江流域42个站点1960—2005年46年间的日降雨资料,定义了关于降雨的三大类指标:基本降雨指标、极端降雨指标和连续降雨指标,运用MMK法对降雨序列的变化趋势进行显著性检验,以此从不同角度全面的剖析了珠江流域降雨的变化特征,为深入理解珠江流域降雨的变化规律提供一些视角,也为科学理解洪旱灾害与降雨规律的内在成因提供事实基础,同时也有利于全球气候变化与人类活动作用影响下,珠江流域水资源的有效管理与利用。