燃气冷热电三联供在北京医院工程设计中的应用探讨

本文主要阐述了燃气冷热电三联供系统在医院中的应用现状、国家在三联供系统设计方面政策的完善过程，并介绍了北京一家医院三联供系统的情况，重点介绍了三联供系统的电气设计-睛况及在设计过程中遇到的问题。     

综合医院管理下的体检中心建筑设计研究

现代社会中人们对身体健康和体检机构发展的需求日益增高,在此背景下,本文结合综合医院的经营管理策略,以创建高效、安全、人性化的体检环境为目标,探讨并总结我国大型综合医院管理下的体检中心的建筑设计原则与方法,其中包括体检中心的规划布局方式、建筑功能分区、流线组织方式以及室内空间设计。     

浅谈地源热泵在医院建筑中的应用

随着人们保健意识的日益提高,人们自然对医疗环境的要求也相应提高,对于现代化医疗建筑建设者来讲,营造生态保健型绿色医院就成为我们的努力方向,在现代医院建筑中引入绿色节能的地源热泵技术,使医院真正成为人类和谐舒适,环境优美,绿色生态的现代化疗养场所。因此,地源热泵系统在现代医院建筑中具有很大的应用价值,它将成为我国医院建筑节能领域重点推广的技术之一。     

重庆市中医院建筑设计特殊性分析

随着我国中医院新建、迁建、改建、扩建项目的不断增加,中医院建筑的设计要求也发生了变化,出现了新的理念与手法,这就需要对中医院建筑设计的特点进行深入研究。该文以重庆市中医院迁建工程实例,深入探讨中医院建筑的特定规律、要求和中医院的建筑设计特点。     

基于医院信息化系统的再造与实践分析

本文通过对医院信息化系统的作用、应用中存在的问题、再造与实践的分析和研究,为全面提升医院信息系统功能提供参考。在信息化系统再造中,充分利用现代信息技术和科研方法对信息化系统进行改善和更新,对原本的信息化系统功能和流程进行优化,遵循信息化系统再造的"一个中心"和"四大系统"的相关原则,创新信息化系统管理模式,从而为医院提供优质、高效的管理和服务系统。     

医院信息管理系统的设计与实现

21世纪,人类社会已经快速进入了一个以信息化为主要特征的信息时代。卫生信息技术已经广泛应用到了医疗卫生领域。通过医院管理信息系统的使用,可以提高医院运营的效率和质量,增进医院综合管理水平,获得更好,更多的社会效益和经济效益。     

Screening new gene markers for gluten detection in foods

In the present work, three DNA sequences encoding wheat proteins (α2-gliadin, agglutinin isolectin and thioredoxin h) were compared to trace gluten-containing cereals in food products. Quantitative real-time PCR methods using hydrolysis probes were successfully developed to target the three sequences for the detection of wheat DNA. The comparison of the three systems highlights the best sensitivity when tracing the α2-gliadin marker sequence, showing an absolute limit of detection (LOD) of 2 pg of wheat DNA and a relative LOD of 0.005% (50 mg/kg) of wheat in soybean, which corresponds to 4.5 mg/kg of gluten. All the systems reveal high specificity for detecting other gluten-containing cereals, such as barley and rye. Therefore, the developed real-time PCR systems can be used as non-immunological tools to confirm the presence of gluten-containing cereals in foods, towards the safety of celiac patients and wheat allergic individuals.     

灾区重建中的智能医院设计实践--北京市援建什邡市人民医院新建综合楼工程

本文以什邡市人民医院新建综合楼工程为例,介绍了智能化医院的设计框架和原则,着重介绍了各个子系统的设计方法。探讨了在设计过程中经常容易出现的问题,并针对这些问题,给出了相应的解决方案。     

对医院建设工程项目施工管理的研究

医院建筑属于人员密集型的公共民用建筑,具有其特殊性。本文分别从设计合理的医院平面设计、医院建设工程项目施工过程中的质量管理、进度管理以及成本管理等方面工作做了较为详细的介绍、旨在积极促进同行的交流,希望对医院建设工程起到一定的借鉴作用。     

Planning Belgian Congo’s network of medical infrastructure: type-plans as tools to construct a medical model-colony, 1949–1959

ABSTRACT

Throughout the 1950s, the Belgian colonial government constructed a vast network of hospital infrastructure as part of its Ten-Year Plan, a colony-wide socio-economic scheme emblematic for the era of ‘welfare colonialism.’ This network played a key role in Belgian colonialism, by providing healthcare, but also by boosting labour productivity, facilitating state presence and control, and by advertising Congo as a medical model-colony. In this article, we unpack the extensive administrative apparatus that was necessary to buttress this ambitious building programme, and we highlight type-plans as crucial government tools to construct such a vast network of healthcare infrastructure. At first glance, the use of type-plans confirms classic characterizations of the Belgian colonial government as an omnipotent and technocratic state apparatus that implemented large, top-down government plans through authoritative methods, often discarding local realities. However, tracing hospital construction on the ground reveals that type-plans did not function as immutable models, but rather as modular blueprints that allowed local administrations to adapt hospitals to local needs and contingencies. As such, our article illustrates how, facilitated by surprisingly flexible type-plans, everyday colonial policymaking in Belgian Congo was, contrary to the still dominant discourse, deeply reliant on the agency and aptitude of local officials.