Fast-response storage-type solar cooker

All the solar powered cookers presently available in the world market are of the so-called “Reflector Box” type. Despite the fact that they have been presented, for a good few years, to the market and are very simple and low cost they have not managed to establish any meaningful and noticeable presence in a viable commercial sense. This fact is even more in evidence in those markets they are primarily designed for. The reasons to the lack of commercial success for the reflector box type cookers are analysed in some details. The assessment of general features and performance of the reflector box type cooker led to the design of the Fast Response Storage Type Cooker presented in this paper.The new cooker is the result of combination of non-tracking compound parabolic reflector, fast response heat pipes, high-quality and low-cost thermal insulator, low-loss thermal storage battery, glass to metal seals, vacuum technology and bimetal automatic switches. It is capable of storing the solar energy during the day to facilitate cooking during the evenings and nights. A prototype is made and the performance of the elements of the system are presented. It shows how the “waste-energy” of the cooker can be used for other applications.     

Drip loss,peroxidase and sensory changes in kiwi fruit slices during frozen storage

The biochemical, sensory and drip loss changes that occur during processing and prolonged frozen storage of kiwi fruit slices (cvs Abbott and Hayward) were studied. Fruit slices were frozen at ?40°C, packed in polyethylene bags and stored at ?18°C for 11 months. Maturity characteristics (pH, acidity, dry matter, soluble solids) were determined on raw fruit. Objective (proteins, peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7) activity, drip loss) and subjective (sensory tests) analyses were carried out during processing and storage, and indicated a good quality of the frozen kiwi fruit slices after 11 months of storage. There were significant differences (P < 0.05) between the studied varieties with respect to drip loss during frozen storage and colour after 11 months. Best results were obtained with cv Hayward. This variety showed less drip loss after thawing and after 11 months storage presented the same green colour as after freezing, while cv Abbott became yellowish-green.     

LiNbO_3:Fe和LiNbO_3:Fe:Mn晶体非挥发全息存储的理论研究

以双中心模型为基础,理论研究了连续光条件下近化学比LiNbO3:Fe和LiNbO3:Fe:Mn晶体在稳态情况下的非挥发双色二步全息存储性能.通过考虑在深、浅能级中心之间所有可能的电子交换过程,从理论上证实了在低光强范围内LiNbO3:Fe晶体比LiNbO3:Fe:Mn晶体有着更大的空间电荷场、更高的记录灵敏度和动态范围.     

Reduced Surfactant Uptake in Three Dimensional Assemblies of VOx Nanotubes Improves Reversible Li+ Intercalation and Charge Capacity

The relationship between the nanoscale structure of vanadium pentoxide nanotubes and their ability to accommodate Li⁺ during intercalation/deintercalation is explored. The nanotubes are synthesized using two different precursors through a surfactant‐assisted templating method, resulting in standalone VO _x (vanadium oxide) nanotubes and also “nano‐urchin”. Under highly reducing conditions, where the interlaminar uptake of primary alkylamines is maximized, standalone nanotubes exhibit near‐perfect scrolled layers and long‐range structural order even at the molecular level. Under less reducing conditions, the degree of amine uptake is reduced due to a lower density of V⁴⁺ sites and less V₂O₅ is functionalized with adsorbed alkylammonium cations. This is typical of the nano‐urchin structure. High‐resolution TEM studies revealed the unique observation of nanometer‐scale nanocrystals of pristine unreacted V₂O₅ throughout the length of the nanotubes in the nano‐urchin. Electrochemical intercalation studies revealed that the very well ordered xerogel‐based nanotubes exhibit similar specific capacities (235 mA h g^?1) to Na⁺‐exchange nanorolls of VO_x (200 mA h g^?1). By comparison, the theoretical maximum value is reported to be 240 mA h g^?1. The VOTPP‐based nanotubes of the nano‐urchin 3D assemblies, however, exhibit useful charge capacities exceeding 437 mA h g^?1, which is a considerable advance for VO_x based nanomaterials and one of the highest known capacities for Li⁺ intercalated laminar vanadates.     

一种改进的光纤通道存储扩展流量控制方法

 存储扩展是容灾的基础,为克服光纤通道与扩展网络流量控制不同步对存储扩展性能的影响,提出了一种改进的光纤通道存储扩展流量控制方法,根据扩展网关中缓存队列长度与设定的队列高、低门限值间的关系调整Credit更新频率.建立了基于OPNET的仿真模型,仿真结果表明:改进的流量控制方法能降低数据的排队时延,提高存储扩展的性能.     

Web服务技术-大数据抓取及存储的研究与实现

简述web服务的关键技术以及其发展的过程,并对一些关键技术进行阐述,web服务是有自己独特的体系,拥有自己的一套架构,并且在这套架构上,web服务拥有自己的核心技术,当单个的web服务难以满足需求的时候,这时候web服务组合就出现了,它能够很好的解决单个web所不能解决的问题,这个很好的满足了现代社会的需求,最后提出web服务技术的未来,其中重点是说明web服务的核心技术。随着网络的兴起,web服务技术被广泛应用于大数据的海洋抓取,比如代购网站中,就需要用到数据的海洋抓取和存储。     

基于FPGA的水声信号采集与存储系统设计

为实现对水声信号的多通道同步采集并存储,提出了一种基于FPGA的多通道信号同步采集、高速大容量实时存储的系统设计方案,并完成系统的软硬件设计。该系统的硬件部分采用模块化设计,通过FPGA丰富的外围接口实现模块间的数据交互,软件部分采用VerilogHDL硬件描述语言进行编程,能够灵活的实现信号的采集及存储。实际应用表明,该设计具有功耗低,可高速实时存储,存储容量大,通用性强,易于扩展升级等特点。     

水蓄冷空调系统在数据中心工程中的应用

介绍了水蓄冷空调系统的特点和优势,举例说明其在某数据中心工程的应用,并通过与常规空调方案在设备初投资、节能等方面的分析比较,说明水蓄冷空调系统在数据中心工程中的应用具有广阔的前景。     

表面波飞机结冰传感器的研究

首先分析了覆盖冰层的各向同性半无限大弹性体中的声表面波(SAW),求得了声表面波波速与冰层厚度间的关系.结果表明,当冰层厚度为0时,求得的波速与没有冰层覆盖相对应的半无限大弹性体的声表面波波速相同;当冰层厚度不断增加时,求得的声表面波波速趋向于冰层中的波速.随后分析了基体是各向同性无限大弹性板的情况.计算结果表明,由于弹性板与冰层的相互作用,实际振动会出现多个声表面波模态和相应的波速.     

一种新型芴类衍生物的双光子光致漂白三维光存储

基于光致漂白的双光子吸收三维光信息存储原理,以钛蓝宝石飞秒脉冲激光在一种新型光致漂白材料芴类衍生物BMOSF中进行光致漂白双光子信息写入和读出的实验研究,实现了6层光信息存储,信息点间距和信息层间距分别为8和10μm;采用MATLAB软件对6层信息点进行信号强度识别和信号点强度对比.实验表明,芴类衍生物BMOSF可以用...