蒙古文整词计算机生成理论研究

采用面向对象方法,模拟传统蒙古文整词各种形式构成机理,提出了几种蒙古语整词计算机生成数据模型。文章主要依据整词计算机生成三种模型,探讨了传统蒙古文整词计算机最优化生成理论所涉及的精确度、时间复杂度、空间复杂度三项基本要素以及最优化生成必须考虑的整词复杂特征载荷与一体化合一计算知识表示方法和计算结构,证明了“B - J - T= W”数据模型是传统蒙古文整词计算与生成最优化对象模型。     

Performance Analysis of Periodic Control for l1 and l∞ Disturbance Rejection

This paper presents a performance analysis of discrete time periodically time varying controllers for the rejection of l_p specific and uniform disturbances. Earlier results on l₂ performance are extended to l₁ and l_∞ performance to present a unified treatment of l_p performance for all p ε [1, ∞]. For a given linear time varying periodic controller, a linear time invariant controller is constructed and necessary and sufficient conditions are presented under which the linear time invariant controller gives strictly better l_p disturbance rejection performance than the time varying periodic controller.     

基于p范式模型的检索

随着电子文本的大量涌现,人们对信息检索工具提出了更高的要求。本文介绍一种扩展的布尔检索模型及其在中文信息检索系统中的应用,并利用相关反馈技术改善检索系统性能。     

手写体汉字在特征空间的可视化分析

手写体汉字特征一般在几百维以上,在这样的高维空间中,汉字样本是如何分布的?本文从可视化的角度对这一问题进行了探讨。论文首先给出了所选用的汉字特征的定义,然后对一些具有代表性的汉字实例,从K-L变换法、线性投影法和非线性投影法三个方面,对汉字在特征空间的分布问题进行了可视化分析,结果表明,可视化分析可以帮助人们了解汉字在特征空间的分布情况,对改进识别器的性能具有指导意义。     

建筑空间形式美的探赜

维特鲁威认为建筑是由模式、布置、比例、均衡、适合和经营构成的。在这六个方面中,适合和经营关系到建筑的适用性、经营管理;而前四个方面关系到建筑的模式、结构和外观。他说:"当建筑物的外观优美悦人,细部的比例符合正确的均衡时,就会保持美观的原则。"在维特鲁威的观念中,比例就是建筑美的核心。     

石家庄居住区景观设计研究

居住是人类最基本的生活需要,城市人的一生约有三分之二的时间是在居住小区中度过,因此,居住小区是城市人生存、发展的基地。而居住景观的质量对城市社会经济的发展都有极大影响。同时,在越来越强调艺术性,彰显特色的今天,和谐而个性的人居环境成为体现城市魅力的最佳途径。石家庄作为河北省的省会,作为建立在燕赵大地深厚文化底蕴基础上的新兴城市,其特有的地理、历史、人文因素都成为打造具有石家庄特色居住区景观的重要依据。     

A base62 transformation format of ISO 10646 for multilingual identifiers

ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (UCS) is a 31‐bit coding architecture that covers symbols in most of the world's written languages. Identifiers in programming languages are usually defined by using alphanumeric characters of ASCII, which represent mainly English words. An approach for working around this deficiency is to encode multilingual identifiers into the alphanumeric range of ASCII. For case‐sensitive languages, an encoding that utilizes [0–9][A–Z][a–z] can be more space‐efficient for multilingual identifiers. This paper proposes a base62 transformation format of ISO 10646 called UTF‐62. The resulting string of UTF‐62 is within a [0–9][A–Z][a–z] range, a total of 62 base characters. UTF‐62 also preserves the lexicographic sorting order of UCS‐4. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Automatic parallelisation for LTI MIMO state space systems using FPGAs. An optimisation for cost & performance

The parallelism attained by the use of Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) has shown remarkable potential for accelerating control systems applications. This comes at a time when well established methods based on inherited serial Central Processor Units (CPUs) cannot guarantee solutions for the increasing execution speed demands. However, the transition from serial to parallel architectures represents a tremendous challenge due to overwhelming numbers of unexplored options and conflicting factors. The work presented achieves a parallelisation characterisation for generic MIMO systems using stand-alone FPGA implementations. The main contribution is that a very fine subset of possible serial/parallel implementations is obtained. This is used to achieve a flexible trade-off between cost and performance. Automatic optimisation of latency, occupied FPGA area and execution speed is attained and justified in respect to most of the feasible scenarios.     

On local convergence of a Newton-type method in Banach space

In this study we are concerned with the local convergence of a Newton-type method introduced by us [I.K. Argyros and D. Chen, On the midpoint iterative method for solving nonlinear equations in Banach spaces, Appl. Math. Lett. 5 (1992), pp. 7–9.] for approximating a solution of a nonlinear equation in a Banach space setting. This method has also been studied by Homeier [H.H.H. Homeier, A modified Newton method for rootfinding with cubic convergence, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 157 (2003), pp. 227–230.] and Özban [A.Y. Özban, Some new variants of Newton's method, Appl. Math. Lett. 17 (2004), pp. 677–682.] in real or complex space. The benefits of using this method over other methods using the same information have been explained in [I.K. Argyros, Computational theory of iterative methods, in Studies in Computational Mathematics, Vol. 15, C.K. Chui and L. Wuytack, eds., Elsevier Science Inc., New York, USA, 2007.; I.K. Argyros and D. Chen, On the midpoint iterative method for solving nonlinear equations in Banach spaces, Appl. Math. Lett. 5 (1992), pp. 7–9.; H.H.H. Homeier, A modified Newton method for rootfinding with cubic convergence, J. Comput. Appl. Math. 157 (2003), pp. 227–230.; A.Y. Özban, Some new variants of Newton's method, Appl. Math. Lett. 17 (2004), pp. 677–682.]. Here, we give the convergence radii for this method under a type of weak Lipschitz conditions proven to be fruitful by Wang in the case of Newton's method [X. Wang, Convergence of Newton's method and inverse function in Banach space, Math. Comput. 68 (1999), pp. 169–186 and X. Wang, Convergence of Newton's method and uniqueness of the solution of equations in Banach space, IMA J. Numer. Anal. 20 (2000), pp. 123–134.]. Numerical examples are also provided.     

爱伦·坡《阿芒提拉多的酒桶》的哥特空间批评

爱伦·坡的《阿芒提拉多的酒桶》是一部充满哥特色彩的短篇小说。该小说采用谋杀者蒙特利瑟自述的形式,讲述50年前他对弗图那多的谋杀,呈现了阴森酒窖里性格扭曲的蒙特利瑟活埋弗图那多的恐怖画面。借助当代文学批评理论中的空间话语研究该短篇小说中的哥特书写,从建筑场景、人物并置和叙事特征方面分析小说哥特空间的构建,进一步突出故事的哥特主题——恐怖、扭曲和死亡。