Interfacial Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al/Mg Butt Joints Made by MIG Welding Process with Zn-Cd Alloy as Interlayer

Butt joints between Mg alloy AZ31 B and pure Al 1 060 sheets were produced via metal inert gas welding process with Zn-Cd alloy foil. Crack-free Al/Mg butt joints between AZ31 B Mg alloy and pure Al 1060 sheets were obtained. Intermetallic compound layer 1 and layer 2 had formed in fusion zone/Mg alloy and the average thickness of the layer 1 was about 50 μm. The intermetallic compound layer 1 consisted of Al12Mg17 and Mg2Si phases while layer 2 consisted of Al12Mg17, Mg2Si and Mg Zn2 phases. The crack started from the IMC layer at the bottom of the joint and propagated along the brittle IMC layer, then expanded into weld metal during the SEM in situ tensile test. The highest tensile strength of the dissimilar metal butt joints could reach 46.8 MPa and the effect ofinterfacial IMC layer on mechanical property of the joint was discussed in detail in the present study.     

坯料外形对镁合金矩形盒拉深成形的影响

用商业有限元软件模拟了在同一套模具和成形条件下不同毛坯外形的镁合金矩形盒拉深成形过程．依据数值模拟结果，分析了不同坯料外形对镁合金矩形盒拉深成形的影响。结果表明：使用矩形圆角坯料比其他坯料的成形性能好。     

A novel electroless silver depositing method for magnesium alloys

Depositing silver on magnesium alloy by both electroless plating and organic coatings was studied. The organic coating was made by immersing samples in organosilicon heat-resisting varnish. In this method the organic coating acts as interlayer between the substrate and silver film. When the reaction starts, silver deposits directly on the interlayer. X-ray diffraction and SEM analysis were used to determine the composition and morphology of the interlayer and silver film. The potentiodynamic polarization curves for corrosion studies of coated magnesium alloys were performed in a corrosive environment of 3.5% NaCl（mass fraction） at neutral pH （6.9）. The results indicate that compared with the substrate, the corrosion resistance of coated magnesium alloys increases greatly. Moreover, the method proposed in this work is environmentally friendly, non-toxic chemicals were used. In addition, it provides a new concept for the corrosion inhibition of magnesium alloys.     

食用级碱式碳酸镁生产工艺研究

研究了以工业级硫酸镁为原料生产食用级碱式碳酸镁的工艺条件及影响产品收率的主要因素。     

镁合金及镁基复合材料阻尼性能研究进展

简要介绍了纯镁、镁合金及镁基复合材料的位错型阻尼机理,叙述了温度、合金成分、组织结构和微观缺陷(包括晶界相界)以及热处理等因素对镁合金阻尼性能的影响.镁基复合材料较镁合金有较高的阻尼性能,是由于增加了多种阻尼机制的结果,其中最重要的是塑性区阻尼、位错密度的增大、界面滑移阻尼等.     

二甲酚橙褪色光度法测定水样中的镁

本文作者研究了利用褪色光度法测量水样中微量镁的方法。结果表明:在一定条件下,方法的摩尔吸光系数为1 68×105L·mol-1·cm-1,精密度(RSD)为1 6%,回收率为93%～101%。     

镁合金表面防护研究进展

文章综述了镁合金的几种表面防护技术:化学处理、阳极氧化、微弧氧电镀、物理气象沉积(PVD)等,并提出了今后的研究发展方向。