滦河流域水资源可持续利用对策分析

随着人口增长和经济社会的快速发展,对资源需求量急剧增加,水资源短缺已成为严重制约滦河流域经济发展的重要因素。文中简要分析了滦河水资源开发利用中存在的问题,并从提高水的利用效率、调整产业结构、加强水利工程建设、完善水资源管理体系等方面提出了实现水资源可持续利用的对策。     

The analysis of an adaptive workload balancing strategy in computing system resources management

An adaptive workload balancing scheme is analyzed. This scheme is intended to automatically dissolve the imbalance in resource utilization of computing systems and to bring about the proper balance between throughput and turnaround time. This is done by means of the invisible hand due to the bidding of priorities of resource use, with no contradiction between the flexible bid for each resource and the stable price for the entire service. The result of this analysis shows that this scheme would regulate those imbalances, and that it includes the load balancing policy of IBM OS/VS2-2 as a special case. Some considerations and methods on an actual implementation are also presented.This paper is a revised version of material which appeared as Research Report RC5072 of IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York.On leave from the University of Electro-Communications, Chofu, Tokyo, Japan.     

Obtaining mode mixity for a bimaterial interface crack using the virtual crack closure technique

We review, unify and extend work pertaining to evaluating mode mixity of interfacial fracture utilizing the virtual crack closure technique (VCCT). From the VCCT, components of the strain energy release rate (SERR) are obtained using the forces and displacements near the crack tip corresponding to the opening and sliding contributions. Unfortunately, these components depend on the crack extension size, Δ, used in the VCCT. It follows that a mode mixity based upon these components also will depend on the crack extension size. However, the components of the strain energy release rate can be used for determining the complex stress intensity factors (SIFs) and the associated mode mixity. In this study, we show that several—seemingly different—suggested methods presented in the literature used to obtain mode mixity based on the stress intensity factors are indeed identical. We also present an alternative, simpler quadratic equation to this end. Moreover, a Δ-independent strain energy release based mode mixity can be defined by introducing a “normalizing length parameter.” We show that when the reference length (used for the SIF-based mode mixity) and the normalizing length (used for Δ-independent SERR-based mode mixity) are equal, the two mode mixities are only shifted by a phase angle, depending on the bimaterial parameter ε.     

虚拟仪器技术在模拟电子技术实验中的应用

给出了虚拟仪器技术的概念。并提出了一种用于模拟电子技术实验的虚拟仪器设计方案。     

蓝芽技术的安全研究

本文首先提出蓝牙技术,然后分析了蓝牙的安全问题,最后,介绍了蓝牙技术的安全机制。     

氧传感器作用原理及其固体电解质的制备

简要讨论了ZrO2基氧传感器的作用原理及用于氧传感器的钇稳定氧化锆粉体的几种制备方法。     

KDON-170/350型全低压流程空分设备的操作

简述了KDON 170 /35 0型全低压流程空分设备的操作原理、操作方法和操作依据 ,并探讨了实行间断制氧的可行性     

贵冶VPSA制氧机作业率攻关与改造

阐述了江铜贵溪冶炼厂二期工程引进的一套3800m3/h真空变压吸附制氧机(简称VPSA)的基本原理、工艺特点,分析了实际运行过程中周期短、作业率低的主要原因,采取了相应的技术改造和维护措施。     

柔度法测量三点弯曲试样弹性模量的影响因素

根据柔度法测量金属材料裂纹长度的原理,讨论了测量三点弯曲SE(B)试样弹性模量的影响因素,并分析了主要因素的影响。在此基础上,用柔度法测量了裂纹尖端张开位移(CTOD)试验用大尺寸SE(B)试样预制疲劳裂纹的长度。经断口测量发现,用柔度法测量的两组母材与焊缝试样的原始裂纹长度具有很好的同一性,为进一步进行CTOD试验提供了保证。     

电子产品先进设计技术与先进制造技术初探

文章针对当代IT产业中先进技术、先进材料、先进器件飞速发展给予电子产品设计技术和生产技术的挑战，基于高度保障产品质量的要求，基于充分发挥现代高技术的优势的出发点，就原理性样机开发、生产性样机转换和产品生产三大阶段中融合先进的技术、采用合理的步骤以及运用先进的管理理念等现代化手段作了一些试探性的阐述。