战场电子设备之间作用关系的描述及其判定

采用科学合理的研究方法理清战场电子设备之间的作用关系,是对复杂电磁环境进行模拟构建和复杂性分析的最基本、最关键的环节。首先给出了战场电子设备之间作用关系分类的描述方法,然后提出了从作战时机、工作频段、作战空间、信号能量、信号极化方式和信号样式等六个方面考虑的判定因子,最后给出了每种作用关系的判定方法。研究成果对复杂电磁环境问题研究具有实用价值。     

同步接口电路时序检测实用方法

根据我国航天测控通信网中设备现状,针对同步数据传输中存在的因接口设计不规范、不匹配而引发的异常现象,从实际需要出发,通过国内外多个相关标准的综合分析研究,确定了与标准相适应的时序关系判断依据,结合以往工程经验,提出了简便实用的检测方法和时序关系异常判定原则,制定了切实可行的解决措施。应用方法解决了多个数据传输异常问题,并在后续设备联试和接口排查中得到推广应用和检验,取得良好效果。     

Searching proper oligothiophene segment as centre donor moiety for isoindigo-based small molecular photovoltaic materials

Systematic studies on a family of photovoltaic molecules are important for fundamentally understanding the basic principles and the key structural factors that govern their photovoltaic performance. In this work, a series of D²-A-D¹-A-D² type small molecules with isoindigo as acceptor (A), oligothiophene as donor (D¹), and 5-hexyl thiophene as D² were designed, synthesized and studied. The number of thiophene unit in oligothiophene segment is systematically varied from 0 to 4. It has been found this structural parameter have significant influence on their phase transition behaviours, light absorption properties, frontier orbital energy levels, molecular packing structures in both neat and blending films with [6,6]-phenyl-C₆₁-butyric acid methyl ester (PC₆₁BM), charge mobility, phase separation morphology, and as well as photovoltaic performances. The compounds bearing odd number of thiophene unit displayed much better photovoltaic performance than those having even number, while the best performance was given by that having terthiophene as D¹ unit.     

Energy Level Engineering in Organic Thin Films by Tailored Halogenation

In modern electronics, it is essential to adapt band structures by adjusting energy levels and band gaps. At first sight, this “band structure engineering” seems impossible in organic semiconductors, which usually exhibit localized electronic states instead of Bloch bands. However, the strong Coulomb interaction in organic semiconductors allows for a continuous shift of the ionization energy (IE) over a wide range by mixing molecules with halogenated derivatives that exhibit different quadrupole moments. Here, this effect of energy level engineering on blends of pentacene and two fluorinated derivatives, in which the position but not the number of fluorine atoms differ, is studied. Structural investigations confirm that pentacene forms intermixed phases in blends with the fluorinated species. The investigation of electronic properties and simulations reveals a much larger shift of the ionization energy (1.5 eV) than in previous studies, allowing to test this model in a range not investigated so far, and emphasizing the role of the position of the halogen atoms. The tuning effect is preserved in electronic devices such as field‐effect transistors and significantly influences device characteristics.     

数据挖掘技术在客户关系管理中的应用研究

在电子商务环境下,客户对企业起着至关重要的影响。新客户的获取无疑对企业的生存和发展起到很重要的作用。客户关系管理系统中,通过分析海量数据之间的联系,建立规范全面的信息模型。为了解决新客户的获取问题,采用数据挖掘技术对客户类别进行预测。通过对数据挖掘各种算法的比较,做了决策树算法编程实验,获得客户类别的预测结果。结果表明,数据挖掘技术能有效提高客户预测的准确率,提高了数据利用率。     

基于句中词语间关系的文本向量化算法

文本向量化是将文本转化为向量的代数模型建立过程,在文本处理领域具有重要的应用价值,是文本数据挖掘算法的关键环节。在著名的PageRank算法基础上,提出一种基于句中词语间关系的文本向量化算法。通过引入语义层面的词语关联来克服传统的基于词频统计数据的向量化方法语义敏感度不佳的缺陷。在不同的语料测试集上的实验表明,基于句中词语间关系的文本向量化算法有更高的准确率。     

15～23 GHz微波链路雨衰的敏感参量分析

为了提高微波链路雨衰特征的描述精度,拓展微波链路信号的可用参数,该文利用部署于江苏江阴地区的15 GHz,18 GHz和23 GHz微波链路和雨量计开展同步对比观测,拟合得到3种频段的微波链路雨衰关系.提取并分析了接收信号电平的平均值、中位数、25％分位数、75％分位数、标准差、极大值和极小值等13个特征量与晴雨时刻、...     

抓住机遇,正确处理通信发展中的若干关系问题

本文分析了我国通信业面临的国内外形势，指出为加速发展我国的通信事业应抓住机遇，正确处理好几个关系问题。     

Static Stiffness Analysis of a New Type 6-DOF Micro-manipulation Robot

A 6-DOF micro-manipulation robot based on a 3-PPTTRS mechanism is proposed in this paper. Its static stiffness is an important index to evaluate load capacity and positioning accuracy. However, it is insufficient to consider the static stiffness only when the robot is in its initial pose. The stiffness in different positions and poses in its work space must be analyzed also. Thus a method to analyze the relationship between static stiffness and poses in the whole work space is presented. A static stiffness model is proposed first, and the relationship between structural parameters and static stiffness in different poses is discussed. The static stiffness analysis provides foundation for structural parameter design.     

基于面向对象的智能决策支持系统模型库自动选择

面向对象的智能决策支持系统(IDSS)模型库管理系统的模型自动选择方法有多种.基于人工神经网络方法,通过人机交互接口将问题分解出的文字特征分解为问题的目标和初始态要素,再用智能识别器推理并选择模型.基于遗传算法的模型自动选择通过决策树表示以实现.基于自然语言理解的模型自动选择方法,通过加入问题识别模块实现.基于灰色关联度方法,通过自然语言理解法对用户的问题进行分析再选择适合问题的模型.