考虑碳交易收益和网损成本的发电权交易优化模型EI北大核心CSCD

随着“双碳”目标的提出,亟需完成电源结构调整和降耗减排的任务。提出一种考虑碳交易收益和网损成本的含新能源系统发电权交易优化模型,以推动各类发电厂商积极参与发电权交易。采用发电权日内多边协商交易模式,在降低交易偏差的同时提升交易效率并扩大规模;融合碳交易机制,构建风火、光火和火火多种发电权交易结构,充分挖掘各机组的减排潜力;基于功率分量理论计算交易前、后网损成本的变化,为网损费用的控制和结算问题的解决提供参考;以多边协商交易后综合收益最优为目标函数,考虑出力特性、系统安全等约束条件,建立日内发电权交易电量优化模型。改进的IEEE39节点系统仿真结果验证了所提模型的有效性。     

Robust tracking control for operator-based uncertain micro-hand actuator with Prandtl–Ishlinskii hysteresis

Since the hysteresis property inherently exists in the rubber material, it is necessary to deal with the control issues for the micro-hand by considering the hysteresis property. Therefore, in this paper, the robust tracking control for the micro-hand systems is discussed from the aspect of the Prandtl–Ishlinskii hysteresis property which is more applicable for the real applications. Firstly, a new model is obtained by combining the dynamic model of the micro-hand with Prandtl–Ishlinskii hysteresis property. Secondly, a new stability condition based on bounded input and bounded output stability is proposed for the Prandtl–Ishlinskii hysteresis modeled micro-hand system from two different cases. Thirdly, by designing the robust controllers based on the internal model control method, the tracking performance can be improved by eliminating the effect from the disturbance. Finally, simulation is used to further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design scheme.     

关于培育和发展广播电视团体标准的探讨

本文根据深化标准化工作改革的要求,基于对广播电视标准化工作的回顾,简要分析了培育和发展团体标准对促进广播电视事业产业发展的积极意义,探讨了团体标准制定主体的资格和广播电视团体标准化活动涉及的知识产权问题.最后,本文提出了培育和发展广播电视团体标准的若干建议.     

基于鲁棒右互质分解的直流伺服系统精确跟踪控制

对含有不确定性的直流伺服控制系统,通过应用鲁棒右互质分解方法,设计了一种基于鲁棒右互质分解的精确跟踪控制系统;通常情况下,直流伺服系统中存在诸如非线性特性及参数辨识引起的模型误差和外界扰动,在设计的控制系统中,未知模型误差和外界扰动对系统性能的影响都被看作直流伺服系统的不确定性;在考虑到这些不确定性情况下,设计了一种基于鲁棒右互质分解理论的精确跟踪控制;首先在考虑未知的不确定模型影响系统性能指标的情况下,设计了一种基于演算子理论的反馈控制结构,此结构可以消除不确定模型的影响,在此基础上,设计了基于鲁棒右互质分解的鲁棒精确跟踪控制系统,得出精确跟踪条件;仿真结果表明使用提出的方法可以有效地消除不确定性,使得伺服系统具有很强的鲁棒性和精确跟踪能力。     

公有住房使用权收益价格评估

公有住房使用权价格评估是公房使用权有偿转让的基础性工作,但因我国的公房使用权有别于一般租赁产权,故房地产估价的常观收益法在此并不全然适用。文章在分析我国公房使用权特殊性的基础上,变通了既有的收益法估价公式,提出了确定相关技术参数的思路。作为讨论结果的具体应用,文章最后给出了一宗评估案例。     

从法律视角看网络泄密

随着互联网用户的剧增,网络安全成为困扰中国互联网健康发展的重要问题之一。与此同时,日趋严重的网络泄密问题已逐渐成为与黑客入侵、病毒袭击、垃圾邮件、流氓插件并行的第五大网络安全隐患．从法律角度来看,网路泄密实质上是对网络隐私权的侵犯,笔者通过对网路隐私权的分析,从现行法律制度与未来法律制度来解读网络泄密。     

从消费者权利保护透析电子商务侵权问题权利保护

随着电子商务的发展,电子商务侵权案件屡屡发生,这些侵权因素不断制约着电子商务发展.侵权主体的多样性是导致电子商务侵权形式呈现出多样化的重要原因之一.如何有效地推动电子商务的发展,就需要分析电子商务下侵权主体侵权情形,从而采取有效的防御措施.本文以电子商务环境下消费者的权利保护为基准,分析电子商务侵权的几种典型情况,进而...     

Semi‐global stabilization of discrete‐time systems subject to non‐right invertible constraints

This paper investigates time‐invariant linear systems subject to input and state constraints. We study discrete‐time systems with full or partial constraints on both input and state. It has been shown earlier that the solvability conditions of stabilization problems are closely related to important concepts such as the right invertibility or non‐right invertibility of the constraints, the location of constraint invariant zeros, and the order of constraint infinite zeros. In this paper, for general time‐invariant linear systems with non‐right invertible constraints, necessary and sufficient conditions are developed under which semi‐global stabilization in the admissible set can be achieved by state feedback. Sufficient conditions are also developed for such a stabilization in the case where measurement feedback is used. Such sufficient conditions are almost necessary. Controllers for both state feedback and measurement feedback are constructed as well. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Robust stability of nonlinear plants with a non-symmetric Prandtl-Ishlinskii hysteresis model

In this paper, robust stability of nonlinear plants represented by non-symmetric Prandtl-Ishlinskii (PI) hysteresis model is studied. In general, PI hysteresis model is the weighted superposition of play or stop hysteresis operators, and the slopes of the operators are considered to be the same. In order to make a hysteresis model, a modified form of non-symmetric play hysteresis operator with unknown slopes is given. The hysteresis model is described by a generalized Lipschitz operator term and a bounded parasitic term. Since the generalized Lipschitz operator is unknown, a new condition using robust right coprime factorization is proposed to guarantee robust stability of the controlled plant with the hysteresis nonlinearity. As a result, based on the proposed robust condition, a stabilized plant is obtained. A numerical example is presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Constrained multivariable stable predictive control based on Toeplitz equation

A stable constrained multivariable predictive control algorithm based on the Toeplitz predictive equation is presented. An analytical method for transformation between left and right coprime factorization of multivariable system is put forward, and then an unconstrained control law and its stable condition are given. Furthermore, for the constrained multivariable controlled system, a predictive controller and its asymptotically stable condition are presented and proved. Finally, the constrained receding horizon optimization is transformed into a typical linear matrix inequality (LMI) problem and solved. The detailed control algorithm is depicted in a numerical example, and the simulation results reveal the effectiveness and practicability of the presented algorithm. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society