信息系统等级保护测评实践

该文针对社会发展对信息化的依赖程度越来越高,而保障重要信息系统安全也是维护国家安全、保障社会稳定的重要组成部分这一事实.随着重要信息系统等级保护工作的深入,信息系统等级自测评与差距分析得到了广泛重视.文章系统阐述了自测评实践中的基本流程、测评方法与测评成果.     

Organic wavelength‐converting‐film‐based hybrid planar white light‐emitting diodes

Abstract— In this study, organic wavelength‐converting films (WCFs) applied to InGaN blue LED‐based hybrid planar WLED has been fabricated. The organic dye layer in the WCF was formed between the upper and bottom polymer sheets by using a simple roll‐laminating technique. Subsequently, the hybrid planar WLEDs have been fabricated based upon these films. The luminous efficiency of green WCF‐based hybrid planar WLEDs with a single blue LED chip was 34.6 lm/W and that of red‐WCF‐assisted green WCF‐based hybrid planar WLEDs was 27.3 lm/W under 20 mA. The use of WCF to fabricate hybrid planar WLEDs showed better stability than that of directly coating organic color‐convergence materials (CCMs) on the LED chips. It only decreased to about 10% of the initial wavelength‐converting intensity after 1 hour of continual operation at 20 mA.     

Fault containment in weakly stabilizing systems

Research on fine tuning stabilization properties has received attention for more than a decade. This paper presents probabilistic algorithms for fault containment. We demonstrate two exercises in fault containment in a weakly stabilizing system, which expedite recovery from single failures, and confine the effect of any single fault to the constant-distance neighborhood of the faulty process. The most significant aspect of the algorithms is that the fault gap, defined as the smallest interval after which the system is ready to handle the next single fault with the same efficiency, is independent of the network size. We argue that a small fault gap increases the availability of the fault-free system.     

嵌入豁口磁芯的13.56MHzRFID读写器天线

本文针对天线线圈产生的磁场强度分布不均匀的现象,提出一种增强天线局部磁场强度的方案.首先,本文从理论出发解释了高频磁场的趋肤效应;其次,基于高频磁场的趋肤效应,提出往线圈中央添加开了豁口的金属磁芯,用以增强磁芯边缘和豁口位置的磁场强度;最后,通过三维电磁仿真软件AnsoftHFSS和MATLAB软件研究不同张角的豁口磁芯对环形天线的磁场强度的影响,旨在找出最优豁口的设计方案,对实际设计的13.56MHz RFID读写器天线具有一定的参考价值.     

球隙火花开关的高压触发装置设计

研制了一种用于高压球隙开关的触发装置,该装置采用了全桥逆变与倍压整流为核心的电路方案.在阐述电路工作原理的基础上分析了输出电压与倍压电容之间的关系,作为参数选择的依据.并设计了以小铜球为触发开关的点火控制回路,保证球隙开关击穿的可靠性与快速性.同时以Atmega16型单片机作为控制核心编写软件程序,保证高压球隙开关工作在电压低抖动的可靠状态.通过PSCAD仿真软件进行了方案验证,并搭建实验样机.实验结果表明,该装置输出电压精度高、充电时间短、性能稳定.     

基于Isight与Tosca的抗侧滚扭杆装置优化分析

基于Isight和Tosca软件对抗侧滚扭杆装置轻量化设计问题进行优化分析.采用Isight软件集成Abaqus软件对扭杆轴进行结构参数优化分析;采用Tosca软件集成Abaqus软件和fe-safe软件对扭转臂进行结构拓扑优化分析,研究扭杆轴与扭转臂的轻量化设计方法.     

紫外光电探测器研制

采用宽带隙半导体材料SiC,进行紫外光电探测器的制备。基于机械性能和化学稳定性考虑,增透抗反膜的制备采用SiO2＋Al2O3工艺,同时对其表面钝化层和增透抗反膜工艺进行了研究讨论。     

Probability of graphs with large spectral gap by multicanonical Monte Carlo

Graphs with large spectral gap are important in various fields such as biology, sociology and computer science. In designing such graphs, an important question is how the probability of graphs with large spectral gap behaves. A method based on multicanonical Monte Carlo is introduced to quantify the behavior of this probability, which enables us to calculate extreme tails of the distribution. The proposed method is successfully applied to random 3-regular graphs and large deviation probability is estimated.     

Estimating residual variance in random forest regression

Random forest, a data-mining technique which uses multiple classification or regression trees, is a popular algorithm used for prediction. Inference and goodness-of-fit assessment, however, may require an estimator of variability; in many applications the residual variance is of primary interest. This paper proposes two estimators of residual variance for random forest regression that take advantage of byproducts of the algorithm. The first estimator is based on the residual sum of squares from a random forest fit and uses a bootstrap bias correction. The second estimator is a difference-based estimator that uses proximity measures as weights. The estimators are evaluated through Monte Carlo simulations. Applications of the methods to the problem of assessing the relative variability of males and females on cognitive and achievement tests are discussed, and the methods are applied to estimate the residual variance in test scores for male and female students on the mathematics portion of the 2007 Arizona Instrument to Measure Standards.