资源生产供应链履行社会责任的内在动力研究

运用博弈论的基本思想,通过构造一个资源生产供应链,从资源保护这个角度出发,以资源生产供应链中的节点企业——资源开采商开采自然资源为例,对资源生产供应链履行社会责任的内在动力进行了研究。结果表明：对资源开采商合作开采带来的收益增量进行合理分配,既能使资源开采商进行合作,又能实现供应链系统与各资源开采商的帕累托最优。     

城市水系统健康循环理论与方略

为了实现城市水系统的健康循环及人类社会的可持续发展,从生态学的观念出发利用系统科学的分析方法,对自然资源的循环规律、人与自然关系的思想根源以及追求经济发展的传统生产方式的弊端进行了系统全面的论证,对水危机的根源进行了深刻的剖析.提出了传统排水系统功能、水资源利用模式的变革以及社会用水健康循环和水环境恢复的方略.指出只有把握和利用自然规律,将人类的生产与生活活动限定于自然生态平衡之中,才能维护生态系统的平衡实现可持续发展.     

我国失地农民社会保障制度问题

近年来,随着我国城镇化、工业化进程加快,大量农村集体土地被征用,由此带来的是失地农民的数量不断增加。土地对农民而言,具有生产资料和社会保障双重功能,农民一旦失去土地立即成为种田无地、就业无岗、社保无份的"三无"人群,生活陷入困境,成为一个新的弱势群体。因此,如何保护失地农民的合法权益,解决失地农民社会保障的后顾之忧,就成为当前迫切需要解决的一个经济问题和关乎社会稳定和改革发展大局的社会问题。     

利用信任和社会网络的资源发现方法

为解决无结构对等网络中因恶意节点的欺诈行为造成的搜索不可靠问题,提出了利用信任和
社会网络(TSN)的资源发现方法;提出转发信任度、路由信任度和交易信任度的概念,用来
反映节点提供可靠服务的能力. 在节点选择朋友进行消息转发时,优先选择综合信任度高且
相关度高的朋友节点转发查询消息. 实验结果表明,TSN方法在资源搜索阶段有效屏蔽了恶
意节点,保证了请求节点获得服务资源的可靠性,提高了搜索效率.     

PAIDD: a hybrid P2P-based architecture for improving data distribution in social networks

Rapid growth in social networks(SNs)presents a unique scalability challenge for SN operators because of the massive amounts of data distribution among large number of concurrent online users.A request from any user may trigger hundreds of server activities to generate a customized page and which has already become a huge burden.Based on the theoretical model and analytical study considering realistic network scenarios,this article proposes a hybrid P2P-based architecture called PAIDD.PAIDD fulfills effective data distribution primarily through P2P connectivity and social graph among users but with the help of central servers.To increase system efficiency,PAIDD performs optimized content prefetching based on social interactions among users.PAIDD chooses interaction as the criteria because user’s interaction graph is measured to be much smaller than the social graph.Our experiments confirm that PAIDD ensures satisfactory user experience without incurring extensive overhead on clients’network.More importantly,PAIDD can effectively achieve one order of magnitude of load reduction at central servers.     

A social interaction system based on cloud computing for mobile video telephony

As the use of smartphones become popular,people heavily depend on smartphone applications to deal with their social activities.For this reason,traditional message texting between mobile applications does not fulfill the versatile requirements of social networking.Many mobile applications use multimodality to deliver multimedia messages including sticker,voice and photo message,video call,and snap movie to enhance the communicative capability.However,without face-to-face interaction,people may fail to detect the other side’s non-verbal social behavior such as fine-grain facial expressions,body movements,or hand gesture.During social interaction,non-verbal behavior conveys information about the involved individuals and help the speakers express their social emotion in an implicit way.It is so important for real-world face-to-face interaction but is often blocked on the mobile telephony.To cope with this problem,we propose an afective computing model to assist the representation of social emotion and then help the progress of social interaction on the mobile telephony.In this model,for the purpose of real-time afective analysis,we delegate the computing loading to the cloud side service and enhance the system’s scalability and availability.The result of this experiment approves the feasibility of our system design for the applications of social intelligent.Also,the system provides a research framework of the social intelligent system on the mobile telephony.     

Temporal evolution of contacts and communities in networks of face-to-face human interactions

Temporal dynamics of social interaction networks as well as the analysis of communities are key aspects to gain a better understanding of the involved processes, important influence factors, their effects, and their structural implications. In this article, we analyze temporal dynamics of contacts and the evolution of communities in networks of face-to-face proximity. As our application context, we consider four scientific coil- ferences. On a structural level, we focus on static and dynamic properties of the contact graphs. Also, we analyze the resulting community structure using state-of-the-art automatic community detection algorithms. Specifically, we analyze tile evolution of contacts and communities over time to consider the stability of the respective conmmnities. Furthermore, we assess different factors which have an influence on the quality of com- munity prediction. Overall, we provide first important insights into the evolution of contacts and communities in face-to-face contact networks.     

建筑生成过程中的“时间”研究

寻找建筑失落的"灵魂",正视特定情境中的社会文化对建筑生成的意义,并将其从理论认识落实到具体行动,解决当代多元文化与建筑形式风格趋同现象之间的现实矛盾,是当今建筑发展严峻和急迫的课题。论文从城市建筑的形式、风格趋同现象出发,对传统建筑生成方式提出质疑,通过回归建筑本体和意义的存在价值分析,认识到建筑师必须积极主动地以社会、文化等广泛背景为切入点进行设计,以"时间"这一全然不同的研究角度探索新思路,将社会文化"时间"作为建筑学拓展的新视野,研究建筑如何在"当代"特定社会背景和文化多元的时间维度中,营造具有不同"时间"文化意蕴的情境建筑。希望所谓的"时代精神"对建筑的影响主要表现在建筑生成的过程中,为开启我国建筑创作的新思路抛砖引玉。     

社会资本支持矿产资源勘查开发的路径与举措

文章剖析了中国矿产资源勘查开发面临的战略机遇和风险挑战,从行业运行规律、宏观管理政策、资本市场发展等方面分析了资本支持矿产资源勘查存在的突出问题,在此基础上,提出了新形势下资本市场支持中国矿产资源勘查、助力国家资源安全的思路框架和路径举措：（1）统筹谋划,为社会资本支持矿产资源勘查开发提供战略指引。（2）改革创新,持续打造更加良好的矿业发展营商环境。（3）试点先行,建立完善以中国特色风险勘查资本市场为核心的多层次矿业资本市场。（4）银企联动,创新完善矿产资源勘查开发间接融资支持体系。（5）精心培育,弘扬企业家精神,加快建设风险勘查经营主体。（6）扩大开放,建立更高水平开放型勘查开采新体制。（7）综合保障,加快完善矿产资源勘查开发综合服务体系。     

高效安全向量计算及其推广

安全多方计算是密码学的一个重要研究方向,也是目前国际密码学界的研究热点.因为许多实际问题都可以用向量来描述,研究向量的保密计算具有重要的理论与实际意义.目前,关于向量保密计算问题大多是在整数集上进行研究,关于有理数向量问题的研究很少.在此主要研究有理数域上向量的安全多方计算问题,包括向量点积、向量相等、向量优势等问题,设计了安全高效的计算协议,扩大了向量保密计算的应用范围.对这些协议的安全性分析和效率分析表明,它们在安全性和效率方面与现有协议相比具有明显优势.并且利用所设计的协议解决了一些新的向量问题和计算几何问题.