Analyzing settings for social identity management on Social Networking Sites: Classification,current state,and proposed developments

The rising prevalence of Social Networking Sites (SNS) and their usage in multiple contexts poses new privacy challenges and increasingly prompts users to manage their online identity. To address privacy threats stemming from interacting with other users on SNS, effective Social Identity Management (SIdM) is a key requirement. It refers to the deliberate and targeted disclosure of personal attribute values to a subset of one's contacts or other users on the SNS. Protection against other entities such as the site operator itself or advertisers and application programmers is not covered by SIdM, but could be incorporated in further refinement steps. Features and settings to perform SIdM have been proposed and subsequently implemented partly by some SNS. Yet, these are often isolated solutions that lack integration into a reference framework that states the requirements for successfully managing one's identity. In this article, such a reference framework of existing and desired SIdM settings is derived from identity theory, literature analysis, and existing SNS. Based thereupon, we examine the SIdM capabilities of prevalent SNS and highlight possible improvements. Lastly, we reason about developing a metric to objectively compare the capability of SNS in regards to their support for SIdM.     

石羊河流域水资源承载能力研究

基于石羊河流域经济社会发展和水资源利用状况,在分析水资源承载能力内涵的基础上,建 立了水资源承载能力计算方法,分析了石羊河流域的水资源承载状态,指出石羊河流域在当前和今后 一段时期仍将处于超载状态,需要继续加大水资源保护力度,促进实现经济社会可持续发展。     

Dynamic evolution of collective emotions in social networks: a case study of Sina weibo

Emotion is a fundamental object of human existence and determined by a complex set of factors. With the rapid development of online social networks (OSNs), more and more people would like to express their emotion in OSNs, which provides wonderful opportunities to gain insight into how and why individual emotion is evolved in social network. In this paper, we focus on emotion dynamics in OSNs, and try to recognize the evolving process of collective emotions. As a basis of this research, we first construct a corpus and build an emotion classifier based on Bayes theory, and some effective strategies (entropy and salience) are introduced to improve the performance of our classifier, with which we can classify any Chinese tweet into a particular emotion with an accuracy as high as 82%. By analyzing the collective emotions in our sample networks in detail, we get some interesting findings, including a phenomenon of emotion synchronization between friends in OSNs, which offers good evidence for that human emotion can be spread from one person to another. Furthermore, we find that the number of friends has strong correlation with individual emotion. Based on those useful findings, we present a dynamic evolution model of collective emotions, in which both self-evolving process and mutual-evolving process are considered. To this end, extensive simulations on both real and artificial networks have been done to estimate the parameters of our emotion dynamic model, and we find that mutual-evolution plays a more important role than self-evolution in the distribution of collective emotions. As an application of our emotion dynamic model, we design an efficient strategy to control the collective emotions of the whole network by selecting seed users according to k-core rather than degree.     

基于移动社交群的互联网内容适配系统的搭建

基于移动社交群,提出了一种面向群体推荐互联网内容的系统。这种面向社交群体的新精确营销模式不仅能提升营销效率,也减少了客户接触频次,提升了客户感知。     

基于社会网络的聊天数据噪声过滤

聊天室中的聊天数据充斥着大量噪声,极大地降低了话题检测的监控效率。但聊天数据只有对话发出时间这一线索可供直接利用,因此噪声过滤是聊天室监控的一个难题。该文提出一种基于社会网络的聊天数据噪声过滤方法,通过分析聊天数据的时序关系,推断出聊天用户间的社会网络关系,根据社会网络蕴含的用户交流特点判断并过滤出噪声。实验证实了该方法能较准确地过滤出噪声,提高话题识别的准确率。     

社会网络信息的本体论建模与可视化

本体论是共享概念模型的明确的形式化规范说明,基于本体论对社会网络信息建模能够提供客观存在的本质认识,发挥本体论在信息表示与组织上的优势.提出一种针对社会网络信息的领域本体模型,将社会网络信息领域的客观存在抽象为3个主要本体:行动者、关系网络和群组,能够方便地定义各种社会网络分析与可视化方法,为社会网络信息可视化应用提供支持.着眼于社会网络结构分析中的需求,在上述模型框架下提出了基于规则对等组的群组分析方法和基于群组、角色分析的力导引布点算法.最后结合恐怖活动信息可视化实例,阐述了文中提出的领域模型与可视化方法的应用.     

大道“有形”——以历史唯物主义的社会发展观来审视“手艺”在当下的核心价值

本文选取"手艺"的物质性和"非物质性"为论述对象,以历史唯物主义社会发展观为思辨基础,通过审视手艺的双重属性,将其放置在社会历史发展的宏大背景中,从文化的维度审视手艺的精神。     

浅谈城市雕塑创作中的文化语言

现代城市雕塑,不单纯是一件艺术品或是一种设施,更是一种意识形态和文化标志。本文从城市雕塑创作的地域文化、社会文化以及历史文化三个方面入手并进行阐述,为城市雕塑创作中艺术魅力的扩展和审美意味的延伸提供依据。