科技写作的语言特点

从五个方面论述了科技写作的语言特点，即语汇特点，语法特点，表述特点，模糊语言运用及表述功能。     

科技写作研究必须面向广大科技工作者

就目前科技人员写作能力的实际情况，提出科技写作研究会的工作重点应面向广大科技工作者，努力做好普及工作。     

Validity and reliability of scaffolded peer assessment of writing from instructor and student perspectives.

Although peer reviewing of writing is a way to create more writing opportunities in college and university settings, the validity and reliability of peer-generated grades are a major concern. This study investigated the validity and reliability of peer-generated writing grades of 708 students across 16 different courses from 4 universities in a particular scaffolded reviewing context: Students were given guidance on peer assessment, used carefully constructed rubrics, and were provided clear incentives to take the assessment task seriously. Distinguishing between instructor and student perspectives of reliability and validity, the analyses suggest that the aggregate ratings of at least 4 peers on a piece of writing are both highly reliable and as valid as instructor ratings while (paradoxically) producing very low estimates of reliability and validity from the student perspective. The results suggest that instructor concerns about peer evaluation reliability and validity should not be a barrier to implementing peer evaluations, at least with appropriate scaffolds. Future research needs to investigate how to address student concerns about reliability and validity and to identify scaffolds that may ensure high levels of reliability and validity. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Exploring the potential of word processing for non-native writers

The potential of word processing for non-native student writers is explored through an examination of effects in the categories of writing process, quantity and quality of writing, planning and prewriting, revising, conception of writing, cognitive processing, setting effects, and attitudes. It is maintained that non-native writers may benefit in significant ways from the attributes of word processing and the conditions surrounding its use in composition instruction. Martha C. Pennington holds a Ph.D. in Linguistics from the University of Pennsylvania. As Reader in English at the City Polytechnic of Hong Kong, she directs research on the learning and teaching of English as a second language. Her most recent book is a collection edited with Vance Stevens entitled, Computers in Applied Linguistics(Multilingual Matters, 1992).     

紫外写入光纤光栅器件的研究概况

本文对紫外写入光纤光栅的应用前景与制备技术作了简要描述，并介绍了国内外紫外光纤光栅技术的发展状况。     

网络副刊：优势与局限

论述了网络副刊在互联网兴起后之现状。而随着网络的兴起,网络副刊类的版面进入各个网站,每个文学爱好者都可以在此展示才华或信手涂鸦,这就形成了网络副刊的强烈的"个人化写作"现象,"鱼龙混珠"的热闹景象。但也有人的网上作品亦从网上风行到网下,得以出版及上报纸副刊版面,这说明了网络副刊虽来自"混沌初开"的疆域,但毕竟被视为副刊的一个品种。它所具有的生猛无羁,靠的是网络写作自由氛围和传播的优势,它的良莠杂芜,也是因写作和传播的自由所致。     

如何提高应用写作教学效果

进入21世纪以来,特别是随着素质教育的全面推进,写作教学更注重学生的心智培养及知识的内化过程,为此在教学实践中,力图一改传统的教学模式,尝试从激发学习兴趣、拓宽教学空间、运用“案例教学法”等几方面提高教学效果。     

以小组讨论促进英文写作

随着大学英语教学改革的开展,如何把英语写作课进一步转变成以学生为中心的课堂教学已成为一个亟需关注的新课题。文章从"写'与'说'"的关系出发,描述了利用小组讨论的方法进行英语作文修改的过程,提出了可能产生的问题。     

刍议海明威写作的"冰山原则"

海明威开创的“冰山原则”写作风格对文学界影响很大,他的这一写作风格是通过一系列的文学作品逐渐形成并完善的。本文结合海明威的代表作《老人与海》,简要分析了“冰山原则”的创作理论和写作特色,以及“冰山理论”的影响和作用。     

企业文化应用——国企解困的可行途径之一

国企解困是目前我们面临的问题之一,也是一项复杂的系统工程。国家为此进行过政策扶持和资金支持,众多企业家和学者也从不同方面进行过研究。本文力图从一个新的视野、尝试从CC应用的角度,并结合案例,对我国国企解困进行分析。