New compact ultra wideband bandpass filter using modified multi-mode resonator

A new compact ultra wideband (UWB) bandpass filter (BPF) using modified multi-mode resonator (MMR) is presented. The filter consists of a multi-mode resonator with dual spur-lines for providing the dual notch bands at 5.2 and 5.8 GHz and connected with a stepped impedance structure for controlling the transmission zeros at lower and higher passband edge. The interdigital coupling input/output (I/O) lines are used for coupling enhancement. The |S₂₁|-magnitude and the frequencies of notch bands can be well determined by tuning the dimensions of the dual spur-lines. The designed procedures are discussed and good agreement between the measurement and EM simulation are compared.     

一种紧凑型二端口双陷波超宽带MIMO天线

提出了一种紧凑型的二端口双陷波超宽带MIMO 天线。该天线由两个圆形单极子和一个缺陷地结构组成,在两个单极子辐射片上刻蚀开口圆环槽,并在两个50Ω馈电微带线旁分别增加终端短路的低-高-低阶跃阻抗谐振器,实现了双陷波的功能,分别抑制了无线局域网WLAN(5.15～5.85 GHz)和802.16无线城域网WiMAX(3.4～3.8GHz)信号对该天线系统的干扰;并在介质板地层和顶层增加隔离枝节,提高了隔离度。实验结果表明:该天线在-10dB 的工作带宽为3.0～13.8 GHz,第一个陷波带宽为3.37～3.85GHz,第二个陷波带宽为5. 02～6.14 GHz,有效抑制了WiMAX 和WLAN信号干扰;工作频带内,最小隔离度为13.5 dB,最大增益为4.94 dB,最大辐射效率为96.6%,包络相关系数小于0.07。测试表明该天线适用于多输入-多输出超宽带(MIMO-UWB)系统,且该天线结构紧凑,尺寸仅为47.5 mm×47.5 mm×0.8 mm,易用于便携式设备。     

Design and investigations on a compact,UWB, monopole antenna with reconfigurable band notches for 5.2/5.8 GHz WLAN and 5.5 GHz Wi‐MAX bands

This article represents a microstrip line–fed novel circular monopole antenna with ultra‐wideband (UWB) characteristics. The compact antenna provides reconfigurable notches at WLAN (5.2/5.8 GHz) and Wi‐MAX (5.5 GHz) frequency bands. The band rejection is achieved by etching an open‐ended L‐shaped slot in the ground plane, which effectively mitigates the interference between WLAN, Wi‐MAX, and UWB systems with an effective patch area of 36.26%. The proposed antenna operates from 3.05 to 12.11 GHz with VSWR 2 except at stopband (3.89‐5.93 GHz) to filter the WLAN and Wi‐MAX signals. The simulated return loss, gain, and radiation pattern of the proposed antenna has been experimentally verified with the fabricated one which holds a good agreement.     

基于超宽带雷达的丛林目标探测无人机系统分析

探测和识别丛林目标并对其准确定位是复杂的技术问题,解决这一问题的需求十分迫切。首先对具备叶簇穿透能力的超宽带(UWB)雷达的技术构成和性能特点进行描述,然后对适合加装超宽带SAR的无人机提出要求。在此基础上对叶簇穿透超宽带SAR无人机的系统实现进行分析,分解需关注和解决的技术问题,探讨工作方向和重点。     

一种基于微带槽天线的带阻性UWB天线的研究

提出了一种新颖的小型平面超宽带天线。该天线由微带槽天线的基本结构变形而来,为获得超宽带的频率特性,设计时馈电微带采用了圆弧形调谐枝节,金属底板的开槽设计成对称多边形之后通过数值计算获得最佳的天线几何尺寸。通过HFSS仿真和测试设计了一种频率覆盖3.1～10.6 GHz的超宽带UWB天线,其对包含在超宽带频段范围内的民用频率范围有一定的滤除作用,结构简单并且驻波特性良好,方向图具有准全向性。     

超宽带室内信道模型

信道模型是无线通信系统研究和设计的基础。超宽带技术是无线通信领域的一种革命性新技术。本文在一般无线通信信道模型的基础上,介绍了超宽带无线通信信道模型,给出了△-K模型、S-V模型、以及IEEE 802．15．3a模型等典型UWB信道模型的建模方法和特性,讨论了超宽带信道模型的进一步研究方向。     

一种新型的多边形超宽带印刷天线

在矩形贴片天线的基础上进行改进设计出一种新型的超宽带印刷天线,该天线由八边形的贴片和一个具有凹形槽的金属接地板组成,使天线得到了良好的超宽带阻抗匹配特性。通过数值仿真和实验测量,该结构的印刷天线在3 GHz-11 GHz频段内驻波比小于2,覆盖了超宽带天线所要求的工作频段,在H面具有良好的全向性辐射,为室内短程超宽带通信系统提供了良好的前端部件。     

便携设备中带陷蝶形UWB天线的设计

提出了一种应用于便携设备中具有带陷特性的平面蝶形UWB天线.该天线采用蝶形贴片作为辐射单元,并由渐变线作为阻抗变换器与50 Ω馈线进行匹配.通过在辐射面上挖C形槽实现带陷功能,并给出仿真和实测结果.该天线的工作频带覆盖3.1～10.6 GHz,并有效避免了5.15～5.825 GHz的无线局域网(WLAN)频段,适于便...     

基于二维最小相位相干因子的MIMO穿墙雷达成像方法

讨论了基于因式分解的穿墙雷达多输入多输出阵列配置方法,在此基础上提出了基于二维最小相位相干因子(2D Minimum Phase Coherence Factor,2D MPCF）加权的成像方法。2D MPCF综合了相位相干因子和距离向相位相干因子的优点,在方位向和距离向均有良好的栅瓣和旁瓣杂波抑制效果。仿真实验结果验证了所提成像方法不仅可以有效抑制杂波干扰,而且提高了成像结果分辨率。     

Triple band notched mushroom and uniplanar EBG structures based UWB MIMO/Diversity antenna with enhanced wide band isolation

Triple band-rejection MIMO/Diversity UWB antenna characteristics are described in this paper. Proposed antenna discards worldwide interoperability for microwave access WiMAX band from 3.3 to 3.6 GHz, wireless local area network WLAN band from 5 to 6 GHz and X-Band satellite downlink communication band from 7.1 to 7.9 GHz. Mushroom Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) structures helps to attain band notches in WiMAX and WLAN bands. Uniplanar plus shaped EBG structure is used for notch in X-band downlink satellite communication band. Decoupling strips and slotted ground plane are employed to develop the isolation among two closely spaced UWB monopoles. The individual monopoles are 90° angularly separated with stepped structure which helps to reduce mutual coupling and also contributes towards impedance matching by increasing current path length. Mutual coupling magnitude of more than 15 dB is found over whole UWB frequency range. The Envelope Correlation Coefficient is less than 0.02 over whole UWB frequency range.The variations in the notched frequency with the variations in mushroom EBG structure parameters are investigated.The antenna has been designed using FR-4 substrate and overall dimensions is (64 × 45 × 1.6) mm³.