Initiating Change: Architecturing the Body-Environment with Arakawa and Gins

New York-based artists Shusaku Arakawa (1936–2010) and Madeline Gins (1941–) used architecture in their work in an approach that they have referred to as ‘architecting’. Jondi Keane explains how as artists-turned-architects, Arakawa and Gins have not been particularly interested in innovating architecture, but in approaching architecture as a way to innovate, or change the world'.     

甲烷化催化剂运行情况总结与评估

甲烷化ICI11-3催化剂已连续运行了近16年,经过对运行情况的总结与评估,认为还能满足目前长周期运行,但应做好下个大修更换部分催化剂的准备。     

W11-4N油田海管在线清垢作业现场试验

为了验证在线清垢剂的清垢效果。解决W11-4N油田海管结垢堵塞问题,开展了为期45d的低含水输送海管在线清垢现场试验工作。结果表明．清垢作业试验获得成功。清垢达到了预定目标。海管进口压力和海管进出口压差均大幅下降,降幅均约为130kPa。且在作业后期稳定在此数值左右;清垢作业结束时。海管输送液分离水样中Ca抖浓度下降并稳定在520-600mg·L^-1,接近作业前期浓度（500-580mg·L^-1）;清垢作业完成后,拆卸发球阀外观结垢已彻底清除．且无明显腐蚀迹象．海管输送液分离水样中Fe抖浓度稳定在0．2～0．3mg·L^-1,清垢作业期间海管腐蚀速率比加清垢剂前大大降低;清垢作业的返出液对油水分离处理无明显影响;清垢作业完成后,W11-4N油田生产稳定,外输6英寸海管保持日输送液量为1330m^3,海管输送压力稳定正常。     

Induced pH-dependent shift by local surface plasmon resonance in functionalized gold nanorods

Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) spectroscopy of metallic nanoparticles is a powerful tool for chemical and biological sensing experiments. In this study, we observed LSPR shifts of 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid modified gold nanorods (GNR-MUA) for the pH range of 6.41 to 8.88. We proposed a mechanism involving changes of the dipole moment after protonation/deprotonation carboxylic groups of 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid (MUA) which plays an important role by modulating LSPR around the functionalized GNR. Such a stable and easily prepared GNR-MUA has potential to become one of the most efficient and promising pH nanosensors to study intra- or extra-cellular pH in a wide range of chemical or biological systems.     

Integration and characterization of MFISFET using Pb5Ge3O11

Abstract

The first MFIS FETs PMOS using Pt/Pb₅Ge₃O₁₁/ZrO₂/n-Si structure has been successfully fabricated. The PGO thin film was deposited by spin on method. Single phase PGO with strong c-axis orientation and low leakage current was obtained on ZrO₂ substrate. Pt was used as top electrode and the gate stack was dry etched using chlorine chemistry. Using CMOS compatible process, the integration of MFIS FETs is simple and reliable. I_D-V_G and I_D-V_D were characterized on 10 × 10 μrn (L × W) devices. The memory window obtained is about 1.3V with 200nm PGO and 13nm ZrO₂. It is also found that memory window is less dependent on device sizes.     

有载自动调容配电变压器的降损节能效益分析

本文分析了调容变压器降损节能原理,对有载自动调容变压器的组成和工作原理进行介绍,根据典型日、月实际运行负荷数据,绘制了日、月负荷曲线;对SZ11-M-T型有载自动调容型变压器与S11普通型配电变压器的在农村电网中的动态功率损耗进行经济效益分析,在我国农村电网中,有载调容配电变压器的应用范围非常广泛。     

Static Globularization of TC11 Alloy during Hot Working Process

研究TC11钛合金片层组织在两相区980～850℃,0.001,0.01和0.1s-1应变速率条件下的热变形组织以及在不同温度退火过程中静态组织的演变规律和机制。结果表明,温度较高、应变速率较慢的条件下,动态球化过程进行得较充分,退火组织的球化分数主要取决于变形过程中的动态球化过程;温度较低、应变速率较快的条件下,动态球化过程不能充分进行,则退火后的球化分数取决于变形状态和退火过程中的静态球化过程。α晶粒尺寸则主要取决于退火温度和时间。进一步对比分析动静态球化组织的EBSD测试结果,表明退火静态球化的机制是β相的静态再结晶和α相的静态回复,以及随后的球化和聚集粗化过程。     

我国“十一五”期间金属镁生产发展述评

回顾“十一五”期间我国金属镁生产发展情况,分析思考,总结经验,无疑对“十二五”时期加快发展金属镁生产,实现新的跨越都具有现实意义,值得引起重视.     

热变形对含铌奥氏体不锈钢07Cr18Ni11Nb再结晶行为的影响

采用热模拟压缩及中试热轧的试验方法,研究了热变形对含铌奥氏体不锈钢07Cr18Ni11Nb再结晶行为的影响。结果表明:热压缩变形时,试验钢再结晶程度随变形温度、变形量的升高以及变形后保温时间的延长逐渐增大;变形温度越高、变形量越大,发生再结晶所需的保温时间越短;保温时间越长,再结晶晶粒长大越明显;轧制变形时,热轧板1/4厚度处更容易发生再结晶,随着轧制温度和变形量的升高,1050 ℃轧制变形25%时可在全厚度获得完全再结晶组织。     

体育器材用TiAl3/AlSi11Cu3铝合金组织和力学性能优化

利用超声振动法制备体育器材用AlSi11Cu3铝合金,通过添加K₂TiF₆粉末原位反应生成TiAl₃增强相的方法对铝合金进行颗粒增强,研究了超声功率和颗粒增强对AlSi11Cu3铝合金微观组织和力学性能的影响。试验结果表明,最佳的超声功率为1 kW,超声振动和TiAl₃增强相的引入能明显细化铝合金组织,大幅提升铝合金的拉伸性能和硬度,抗拉强度、伸长率和硬度分别提升了33.9%、23.6%和38.8%,断裂特征由准解理断裂逐渐向韧性断裂转变。