基于主元分析的可拓诊断模型及其应用研究

针对可拓诊断模型在实际应用中存在诊断准确度不高的问题,提出了一种基于主元分析的可拓故障诊断模型;该模型借助主元分析方法获取属性互不相关的训练集,在此基础上建立诊断对象描述的物元模型,然后利用关联函数定量计算待测对象对于每一种故障模式的关联程度,进而判断可能的故障模式;用该模型对某电喷发动机的运行状态进行了识别,实验结果表明,基于主元分析的可拓诊断模型可以大幅度提高诊断结果的准确率,具有重要的实践意义。     

谈专业竞赛对教学实践改革的促进作用

本文结合"数据结构"实践教学,探讨了高等教育大众化教育背景下计算机专业人才培养模式。通过介绍近年来我校参加的计算机专业竞赛,说明改革实践教学模式的必要性。     

由控件事件参数的使用谈VB实验创新

本文针对目前VB学习过程中,控件事件参数的使用方法进行了有效的探索。过程参数的使用是程序设计中的重要环节,现行的教材中很少介绍。学生在学习过程中没有得到足够的重视。本文着重探讨了鼠标事件中坐标参数的使用方法,并以此为例说明程序学习的基本方法。     

建筑美学

把建筑定义为美学带有主观随意性,局限性,除了形式美,建筑还具有实用,经济,技术等价值。本文分别从建筑的形式美,使用功能,先进技术、环境特色等方面具体阐述建筑美学,对大多数人关心的建筑美学做一个冷静而深入的思考,探究这样一种美从何而来。     

Adaptive fault-tolerant control of linear systems with actuator saturation and L_2-disturbances

This paper studies the problem of designing adaptive fault-tolerant H-infinity controllers for linear timeinvariant systems with actuator saturation.The disturbance tolerance ability of the closed-loop system is measured by an optimal index.The notion of an adaptive H-infinity performance index is proposed to describe the disturbance attenuation performances of closed-loop systems.New methods for designing indirect adaptive fault-tolerant controllers via state feedback are presented for actuator fault compe...     

Stability margin of uncertain control systems

Achieving stability is the essential issue in the control system design. In this paper, four approaches that can be used to calculate the stability margin of the interval plant family are summarized and compared. The μ approach gives the bounds of the stability margin, and good estimation can be obtained with the numerical method. The eigenvalue approach yields accurate value, and the MATLAB＇s function robuststab sometimes provides wrong results. Since the eigenvalue approach is both accurate and computationally efficient, it is recommended for the calculation of the stability margin, while utilization of the function robuststab should be avoided due to the unreliable results it gives.     

Decentralized adaptive synchronization of an uncertain complex delayed dynamical network

In this paper, we investigate the locally and globally adaptive synchronization problem for an uncertain complex dynamical network with time-varying coupling delays based on the decentralized control. The coupling terms here are bounded by high-order polynomials with known gains that are ubiquitous in a large class of complex dynamical networks. We generalize the usual technology of searching for an appropriate coordinates transformation to change the network dynamics into a series of decoupled lower-dimensional systems. Several adaptive synchronization criteria are derived by constructing the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and Barbalat lemma, and the proposed criteria are simple in form and convenient for the practical engineering design. Numerical simulations illustrated by a nearest-neighbor coupling network verify the effectiveness of the proposed synchronization scheme.     

The multi-objective optimal control with X?Q adaptive controller

This paper proposes a new type of nonlinear controllers and a large phase angle allowance design method based on the multi-objective optimal control system. With the proposed method, the performance of the system becomes better than that of the original system. Then, an example of the radar servo system is designed with a large phase angle allowance multi-objective optimal design method. Finally, the performance based on computer simulation demonstrates that the multi-objective optimal system is superior to linear optimal systems.     

梦中的香格里拉——平面设计中的自由表现

自由表现——跟随着设计的发展、设计运动的兴起而一起兴衰成败,但从未离开过设计舞台,在当今的设计中更是发挥了它的重要作用和独特的魅力。自由表现在传达功能以及审美价值两方面都发挥着其卓越的功效,自由表现手法形式多样,千变万化,其创造出的视觉效果也是无穷尽的。他宛如空气一般无形地渗透到设计的各个领域,给设计带来生命和活力。惟有自由,才能容纳一切未来的生命!     

图像边缘检测在DM642上的应用研究

采用TMS320DM642EVM作为数字图像处理硬件平台,利用CCS开发环境来构建程序并对其进行优化;通过对改进后的Log算子和小波多尺度方法提取到的边缘图像进行数据融合,得到一幅新的边缘图像。实验结果表明,该方法提高了边缘检测的运算速度,满足了实时性要求;并能有效地抑制噪声的影响,保留了图像边缘细节。