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181.
Parity space approach and H2 approach are two important fault detection approaches. This paper studies the relationship between these two approaches, which reveals frequency domain characteristics of the optimal solution of the parity space approach on the one side and provides a numerical solution of the H2-optimal design of residual generators on the other side. 相似文献
182.
8bit嵌入式单片机系统A/D变换的两个关键指标是有效分辨率和信噪比(SNR)。通过对过采样(Over sample)和求均值(Average)理论的分析,得出“对噪声源的特性为白噪声的信号,每增加一位分辨率可以通过用4倍的过采样频率进行采样来达到。而分辨率每增加一位将使SNR增加6dB”的结论。进而采用8bit徽处理器内嵌12bit ADC成功实现了16bit ADC的精度,即小数点后两位(25.99℃)的温度测量,和小数点后四位(2.4299 V)的直流电压测量. 相似文献
183.
Boyka K. Doytcheva 《加拿大化工杂志》2003,81(2):285-288
The author suggests a technological approach relevant to the optimization of toothpaste compositions with regard to the easy release of the therapeutic ingredients under shear deformation. It is based on the comparative assessment of the steady‐state viscous behaviour of placebo samples (mixtures containing all the components except the therapeutic ingredients) and the final products. It is presumed that the maximum beneficial effect of the toothpastes, as therapeutic agents, is achieved if the final products and the placebo blends display similar shear‐thinning characteristics. 相似文献
184.
Udayan Nandkeolyar David P. Christy 《International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing Systems》1992,4(3-4):267-292
Evaluating the design of flexible manufacturing systems is complex. Developing a measure of performance useful for evaluating alternate designs continues to be interesting. Here, total productivity of the system is proposed as an appropriate measure. Specification of parameters based upon strategic considerations for this measure are discussed. Finally, the usefulness of the measure is demonstrated through an example. 相似文献
185.
N. S. Nikitchenko 《Cybernetics and Systems Analysis》2003,39(1):97-112
Predicates that preserve their values on a larger (extended) body of data are called equitone. An algebra of such predicates is constructed, a system of its generators is specified, and a complete system of transformations of identities is defined. The results obtained are used for construction and investigation of complete classes of compositions of various types and levels of abstractions that are used in logics of partial predicates. 相似文献
186.
This paper reports the findings of a detailed study of Web-based systems design (WBSD) practices in Ireland based on data
collected over a 3-year period (2002–2005), the objectives of which were to (1) contribute towards a richer understanding
of the current “real-world” context of WBSD by characterising the profile of a typical project (team size, timeframe, nature
of requirements, etc.) and identifying the key challenges, constraints, and imperatives (i.e. “mediating factors”) faced by
Web-based system designers, and (2) understand how those contextual parameters and mediating factors influence the activity
of WBSD as regards the selection and enactment of whatever design practices are therefore engaged (i.e. the use of methods,
procedures, etc.). Data was gathered through a survey which yielded 165 usable responses, and later through a series of semi-structured
qualitative interviews. Using grounded theory, an explanatory conceptual framework is derived, based on an extension of the
“method-in-action” model, the application of which to WBSD has not been previously investigated in depth. It is proposed that
this framework of WBSD issues is valuable in a number of ways to educators, researchers, practitioners, and method engineers. 相似文献
187.
This paper deals with fault detection problems in sampled-data (SD) systems. A tool is first introduced for the analysis of intersample behavior of SD systems in the frequency domain from the viewpoint of fault detection and isolation. Based on it, a direct design approach of fault detection systems for SD systems is proposed, and further the problem of full decoupling from unknown disturbances is studied. 相似文献
188.
Backlash is one of the most important non-linearities that limit the performance of speed and position control in industrial, robotics, automotive, automation and other applications. The control of systems with backlash has been the subject of study since the 1940s. This survey reveals that surprisingly few control innovations have been presented since the early path breaking papers that introduced the describing function analysis of systems with backlash. Promising developments are however taking place using adaptive and non-linear control strategies. 相似文献
189.
H.A. Barker Author Vitae A.H. Tan Author Vitae K.R. Godfrey Author Vitae 《Automatica》2003,39(1):127-133
Analysis of systems with direction-dependent dynamics is currently limited to cases in which the dynamics in the two directions of the output are first order; results for such systems have been published for both pseudo-random maximum-length binary (MLB) and inverse-repeat maximum-length binary (IR-MLB) inputs. These relatively limited analytical results make it useful to examine alternative ways of modelling such systems and in this paper, Wiener models are considered for this purpose. Methods for optimising the Wiener model parameters by matching the system and model cross-correlation functions, outputs, and discrete Fourier transforms of the outputs are considered, and the results are compared. These methods are also applied to a first-order direction-dependent system with a maximum-length ternary (MLT) input, for which no analytical results are currently available, and to a second-order system with an IR-MLB input. 相似文献
190.