氧等离子气氛中NMOS器件的性能退化

文章描述了氧等离子干法剥离光刻胶中MOS器件的性能退化问题,并且制备了不同天线比AR(Antenna Ratio),相同器件结构的NMOS器件来检测器件的退化.实验结果发现栅漏电流密度Jg和阈值电压Vt漂移会随着Al的天线面积的增加而非线性地增加,尤其表现在阈值电压漂移上.运用增加电流应力时间的测试来模拟器件在等离子反应腔中所受的实际应力,发现了与天线比增加时阈值电压变化趋势相同,表明在氧等离子气氛中器件受到了负电应力的影响.最后,基于此次实验的结果,在器件的设计,工艺参数的制定方面提出了一些减小干法剥离光刻胶工艺带来器件性能退化的建议.     

低频UWBSAR天线方向图频域校正

UHF/VHF低频超宽带合成孔径雷达(ultra wide band synthetic aperture radar)具有较大的波束宽度,天线方向图的角度和频率特性对系统性能的影响不能忽略。本文从低频UWBSAR系统模型出发,利用低频电磁散射建模得到定标体的散射特性,采用数字聚焦方法抑制杂波,利用定标体的SAR图像的二维频率域数据,实现天线方向图的校正。计算机仿真试验验证了该方法的有效性。     

地球站天线性能的入网要求及其发展趋势

本文系统总结了地球站天线ＩＮＴＥＬＳＡＴＭ网的最新技术要求，阐述了地球站天线指标的发展趋势，指出了现代卫星通信地球站天线设计研究的方向。     

高清晰度电视对天线馈线系统的要求

本文以传输带宽为6MHz的NTSC制为例,阐述了高清晰度电视对天线馈线系统的具体要求,其原则对带宽为8MHz的其它制式也适用。     

CORRUGATED CONICAL HORN FOR MULTI-FREQUENCY BAND USE

The theory of corrugated conical horn operating at multi-frequency bands is described,and aprqactical corrugated conical horn is constructed.It can operate at three frequency bands(4,6,11 GHz)atleast.The cross polarization peak level is better than -25 dB at 4,6 GHz frequency bands,and the amplitudepattern at 11 GHz frequency band is also very good.It is shown theoretically and experimentally that thecorrugated conical horn operating at multi-frequency bands is the best condidate for multi-frequency bandfeeds.     

MONOSTATIC RADAR CROSS SECTION FOR REFLECTOR ANTENNAS

The calculation formulas of monostatic radar cross-section (RCS) of arbitrary re-flectors with arbitrarily polarized plane-wave incidence are derived, where the spicular field isobtained by geometrical optics (GO) and the edge-diffracted field is calculated by the method ofequivalent currents (MEC). Some typical calculated results are given by means of RCS spatialgraphs. For both horizontal and vertical polarizations, the theoretical results obtained in thispaper agree very well with the experimental results as well as the results from uniform theory ofdiffraction.     

天线性能对被动毫米波探测器信噪比的影响

本文分析了天线增益和电压反射系数幅值对被动毫米波探测器信噪比的影响，并用边馈微带并现列天线做实验测试，实验结果与理论分析相吻合。     

THE LIMITATION OF MUTUAL IMPEDANCE PRECISION TO THE SIDELOBE LEVEL OF ARRAY ANTENNA

Accurate mutual coupling correction is necessary for an array antenna to reach ultra-low sidelobe level.If the mutual impedance or mutual coupling coefficient matrix of an array isperfectly known,theoretically,one can compensate the effects of mutual coupling completelyand realize the desired low sidelobe level.However,the mutual impedance matrix obtainedwhether by calculation or by measurement has limited precision,which limits the effectiveness ofcompensation.This paper deals with the requirements on the precision of mutual impedance forcompensation in ultra-low sidelobe array antennas.The relationship between mutual impedanceerrors and the amplitude and phase errors of an array is derived,by which the relationship betweenthe mutual impedance errors and the sidelobe level is obtained.     

神经网络模型在多模多馈天线设计中的应用

文章采用人工神经网络对多模多馈天线进行建模,并应用于多模多馈天线的分析与设计中。由于神经网络具有精度高,实时调用速度快等优点,因此文章建立的多模多馈天线神经网络设计方法具有准确、可靠、省时及其它辅助设计等优点。文中的仿真结果证明了该方法在多模多馈天线分析设计中的有效性。     

一种适用于大型阵列的递推干扰抑制算法

天线阵列在雷达与卫星通信中有着广泛的应用,它可以通过波束形成来抑制干扰.对于具有较多阵元数的大型阵列,普通的波束形成算法计算量很高.本文给出一种适用于大型阵列的递推干扰抑制算法,它是在波束空间分解最大信干噪比准则下基于干扰矢量进行变维递推处理,所需递推步数为干扰数,且每步递推中数据矩阵的维数很小,因而所需的总计算量较低.阵元数越多该递推算法的计算效率越高.仿真结果表明,该递推算法可以有效实现干扰抑制.