Comment on ‘Frequency domain identification of Wiener models’, by E.W. Bai, Automatica 39 (2003), 1521–1530

A frequency-domain identification method is proposed by Bai (2003) for Wiener systems. The key component is a phase estimator that gives estimates of the linear subsystem phase for different frequencies. These estimates are then used to identify the whole system. In this note, it is shown that the phase estimator is not generally consistent. Consequently, consistency of the overall identification method is in turn not generally guaranteed.     

不同产地黄柏的近红外指纹图谱鉴别分析

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苯乙烯装置先进控制系统开发与应用

简述了苯乙烯装置的工艺流程,通过阶跃响应的模型辨识建模技术建立装置先进控制模型的过程,论述了先进控制在苯乙烯装置中的应用。实际应用表明,该模型具有良好的有效性和鲁棒性,装置的控制更加平稳,节约了能耗,经济效益明显增加。     

川南石刻图像特征提取方法研究

本文以四川南部地区南宋墓葬石刻艺术为切入点,提出石刻图像特征提取的具体方法,并通过仿真试验证明了该方法的有效性,最后指出了进一步的研究方向.     

Biometrics:Standing Throughout Emerging Technologies

Biometrics technologies have been around for quite some time and many have been deployed for different applications all around the world, ranging from small companies' time and attendance systems to access control systems for nuclear facilities. Biometrics offer a reliable solution for the establishment of the distinctiveness of identity based on who an individual is, rather than what he or she knows or carries. Biometric Systems automatically verify a person's identity based on his/her anatomical and behav...     

一种改进的牛顿-拉夫森算法

为了保证牛顿一拉夫森算法中迭代所采用的二阶导数矩阵的正定性,进一步改善算法的收敛速度和迭代精度,提出了两个方面的改进:一方面,对二阶导数矩阵作了修正以确保其成为正定矩阵,从而改善了收敛速度;另一方面,引入了一个修正因子对每次迭代的结果加以修正,来提高迭代精度.仿真结果表明,改进的牛顿一拉夫森算法所得到的结果精度更高,而且收敛速度也有所提高,也验证了改进方法的正确性和有效性.     

Parameter identification and position control for helical hydraulic rotary actuators based on particle swarm optimization

It is difficult to obtain an accurate mathematical model in electro-hydraulic servo control system, due to the nonlinear factors such as dead zone, saturation, flow coefficient, and friction. Hence, a parameter identification algorithm, combining recursive least squares (RLS) with modified nonlinear particle swarm optimization (NPSO) algorithm, is proposed. On this basis, another improved NPSO algorithm is also put forward, aiming at searching for the optimal proportional–integral (PI) controller gain of the nonlinear hydraulic system while giving comprehensive consideration to the system performance indexes. The system identification experiments and position tracking control are conducted, respectively. As indicated by the comparison with the least squares (LS), RLS, PSO, and RLS–LPSO results, the proposed method shows higher identification and control accuracy.     

Influence of green creativity on organizations: A case study from the perspectives of leaders and subordinates

The sustainability framework has a strong influence on the policies, practices and procedures of companies. Green creativity plays a pivotal role in the development of initiatives and innovations for the environmental pillar of sustainability. Based on a survey applied to a Portuguese company with an accredited environmental management system (N = 146), the findings reveal that green creativity is influenced in different ways when analysed from distinct perspectives. The leader's green creativity is positively influenced by the subordinate's green self-efficacy and personal identification with the leader, whereas the subordinate's green creativity is positively influenced by their green passion and green self-efficacy, and the leaders' green creativity. This study shows that green creativity develops differentially according to distinct job positions and expectations that in practice must be complementary and synergistic for its effective development.     

基于重建误差的任务型对话未知意图检测

现有未知意图检测模型通常将语句映射到向量空间,并使用局部异常因子算法定义密度较小的特征点为未知意图,但经交叉熵损失训练的已知意图特征簇更加狭长,簇内的整体间距、密度和分散情况不均匀,进而增加了检测难度。针对上述问题,提出一种基于自动编码器重建误差的未知意图检测模型。在训练阶段,使用融入标签知识的联合损失函数训练已知意图分类器,使已知意图特征类间距离大且类内距离小,并利用这些特征训练一个仅能获取已知意图信息的自动编码器。在测试阶段,利用自动编码器将重建误差较大的样本视为未知意图,其余样本视为已知意图正常分类。在SNIPS数据集上的实验结果表明,在已知意图占比为25%、50%、75%时,该模型的Macro F1得分相比于表现最优的增强语义的高斯混合损失基线模型分别提升了16.93%、1.14%和2.37%,能够检测到更多的未知意图样本,同时在类别分布极不平衡的ATIS数据集上也有较好的性能表现。     

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