移动视觉搜索技术研究与标准化进展

移动视觉搜索成为未来移动世界中有影响的基础技术之一。文章介绍了移动视觉搜索面临的技术挑战,探讨了包括紧凑视觉描述子、视觉检索流程、检索系统互操作性等关键技术。围绕紧凑视觉描述子概述了移动视觉搜索国际标准的工作进展,提出建设大规模视觉对象数据集的重要意义。     

Digital advertising around paid spaces,E-advertising industry’s revenue engine: A review and research agenda

We develop and describe a framework for research in a particular segment of digital advertising. Internet Advertising Paid Slots and Spaces (IAPS) is a neologism and work almost like a stock exchange for buying and selling advertising in various formats on designated spaces around web and make a significant contribution to Internet advertising revenues. These paid spaces were found to encompass diverse areas of Internet advertising that include search engine marketing, social media advertising and display advertising. Given the complexity of the modern digital advertising eco system, this literature review seeks to provide clarity, up-to-date knowledge and ongoing insights into Internet advertising channels, for managers making investment decisions in this context.     

抢先式多线程Spider在智能搜索引擎中的实现

互联网的迅速发展,导致了网上信息的爆炸性增长.智能搜索引擎技术已经成为计算机工业界和学术界争相研究、开发的对象.文章在分析网络蜘蛛的工作原理的基础上,结合多线程、类的设计等技术,设计了一种抢先式多线程的Spider程序,并给出了该系统运行的结果.     

Community based feedback techniques to improve video search

In this paper, we present a novel approach to aid users in the difficult task of video search. We use a graph based model based on implicit feedback mined from the interactions of previous users of our video search system to provide recommendations to aid users in their search tasks. This approach means that users are not burdened with providing explicit feedback, while still getting the benefits of recommendations. The goal of this approach is to improve the quality of the results that users find, and in doing so also help users to explore a large and difficult information space. In particular we wish to make the challenging task of video search much easier for users. The results of our evaluation indicate that we achieved our goals, the performance of the users in retrieving relevant videos improved, and users were able to explore the collection to a greater extent.     

智能代理技术在搜索引擎中的应用

分析了当前中文搜索引擎存在的主要技术问题,指出缺乏中文信息处理技术和高级人工智能技术的支持是导致中文搜索引擎质量普遍偏低的重要原因之一。在此基础上提出了新一代智能搜索引擎的总体设计方案并详述了智能代理技术应用于新一代搜索引擎的具体方法。该方法能很好地适应Internet信息分布、变化快和增长快的特点。     

如何利用Internet进行爆破信息检索

Internet的出现从根本上改变了获取和交换信息的方法。本文将Internet信息检索工具分为中文、英文和复合型三类 ,归纳并比较一些著名搜索引擎的特点。探讨如何利用Internet进行爆破信息检索 ,分析爆破信息资源的分布情况 ,列举出 7种重要的信息资源。指出国内爆破网站发展非常落后的现状 ,并提供部分有关爆破专业的网址信息。     

Sequencing algorithms for multiple arc-welding robots considering thermal distortion

This paper focuses on sequencing welding lines in multiple arc-welding robot systems, which is the problem of assigning individual welding operations to robots as well as determining their sequences with the objective of minimizing the maximum completion time. Each welding operation is denoted by a weld line with two end-points, each of which can be a possible starting point for the welding operation. Thermal distortion is explicitly considered by introducing a delay between welding operations associated with weld lines near each other. Due to the complexity of the problem, this paper suggests three types of search heuristics, genetic algorithms, simulated annealing and tabu search, each of which incorporates new methods to generate neighbourhood solutions. To show the performances of the heuristics, computational experiments are performed on a number of randomly generated test problems, and the results are reported. In particular, some of the search heuristics outperform the exiting method.     

Parallel query processing with zigzag trees

In this article, we describe our approach to the compile-time optimization and parallelization of queries for execution in DBS3 or EDS. DBS3 is a shared-memory parallel database system, while the EDS system has a distributed-memory architecture. Because DBS3 implements a parallel dataflow execution model, this approach applies to both architectures. Using randomized search strategies enables the exploration of a search space large enough to include zigzag trees, which are intermediate between left-deep and right-deep trees. Zigzag trees are shown to provide better response time than right-deep trees in case of limited memory. Performance measurements obtained using the DBS3 prototype show the advantages of zigzag trees under various conditions.     

Computer chess move-ordering schemes using move influence

The chessmaps heuristic is a pattern-oriented approach to ordering moves for the game of chess. It uses a neural network to learn a relation between the control of the squares and the influence of a move. Depending on what squares a player controls, the chessmaps heuristic tries to determine where the important areas of the chessboard are. Moves that influence these important areas are then ordered first. The heuristic has been incorporated into a move-ordering algorithm that also takes account of immediate tactical threats. Human players also rely strongly on patterns when selecting moves, but would also consider immediate tactical threats, so this move-ordering algorithm is an attempt to mimic something of the human thought process when selecting a move. This paper presents a new definition for the influence of a move, which improves the performance of the heuristic. It also presents a new experience-based approach to determining what areas of the chessboard are important, which may actually be preferred to the chessmaps heuristic. The results from game-tree searches suggest that the move-ordering algorithm could compete with the current best alternative of using the history heuristic with capture moves in a brute-force search.     

P2P网络中的局域搜索免疫

针对P2P网络的特性,本文提出了一种局域搜索免疫。实验使用SIS病毒传播模型征BA无标度网络和实际网络中测试了局域搜索免疫策略,结果表明与其它免疫策略相比,该策略可以通过免疫相等或较少的节点来消灭病毒。