宽带Radon-Fourier 变换及基于CZT快速实现方法研究

宽带脉冲体制雷达中,脉冲尺度伸缩效应(PSE)和目标跨距离单元走动(ARU)问题会降低脉冲相参积累性能,进而降低微弱目标检测能力.为了解决PSE和ARU问题,文中给出一种宽带Radon-Fourier变换(WRFT)及其快速实现方法.首先设计了宽带匹配滤波器,然后通过联合搜索速度与距离参数空间,同时进行脉间相位补偿、宽带匹配滤波以及跨距离单元走动补偿,进而实现长时间脉冲相参积累.针对WRFT中参数空间遍历搜索带来大运算量问题,进一步给出了基于Chirp-Z变换(CZT)的快速实现方法.最后,数值实验验证了该方法的有效性.     

基于软构件的人脸识别系统的开发与集成

本文系统分析了经典的和最新的局部二值模式人脸识别算法,结合基于特征的构件模型,设计了人脸识别软构件,并将构件应用到了人脸识别系统开发中.这些构件具有通用的接口和标准,能被不同的组织和个人用于二次开发,实现了软件的复用,减少了系统开发需要的成本.此外,本文还论述了将这些构件集成于人脸识别系统的方法,对比了集成于系统内的各种算法的识别性能.     

DC～1．5GHz GaAs单片集成跨阻放大器

介绍一种采用８个砷化镓ＦＥＴ和７个二极管的单片集成跨阻放大器，其结果良好，频率为ＤＣ～１．５ＧＨｚ，增益Ｇａ≥１８ｄＢ，噪声系数Ｆｎ≤４．３ｄＢ（ｆ＝４００ＭＨｚ，Ｒｓ＝Ｒ＿Ｌ＝５０Ω）。     

教研融合的射频微波与电磁兼容科研平台

本文提出建设射频微波与电磁兼容的高水平科研平台。充分利用高水平科研平台建设中的资金优势、人才优势,以科研与教学有机结合为指导思想,通过分析教研融合科研平台建设的发展动力,探索了教研融合科研平台建设的主要措施,推动科学研究真正融入高等教育,为教研融合与地方高校学科建设协同发展提供借鉴。     

Integration of InGaP/GaAs/Ge triple‐junction solar cells on deeply patterned silicon substrates

We report preliminary results on InGaP/InGaAs/Ge photovoltaic cells for concentrated terrestrial applications, monolithically integrated on engineered Si(001) substrates. Cells deposited on planar Ge/Si(001) epilayers, grown by plasma‐enhanced chemical vapor deposition, provide good efficiency and spectral response, despite the small thickness of the Ge epilayers and a threading dislocation density as large as 10⁷/cm². The presence of microcracks generated by the thermal misfit is compensated by a dense collection grid that avoids insulated areas. In order to avoid the excessive shadowing introduced by the use of a dense grid, the crack density needs to be lowered. Here, we show that deep patterning of the Si substrate in blocks can be an option, provided that a continuous Ge layer is formed at the top, and it is suitably planarized before the metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. The crack density is effectively decreased, despite that the efficiency is also lowered with respect to unpatterned devices. The reasons of this efficiency reduction are discussed, and a strategy for improvement is proposed and explored. Full morphological analysis of the coalesced Ge blocks is reported, and the final devices are tested under concentrated AM1.5D spectrum. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

宽带城域网及其增值业务

城市信息化离不开城市信息高速公路 ,宽带城域网的建设为城市信息化提供了高速通道。IP网和ATM网将是宽带城域网的核心平台 ,宽带接入技术将成为城域网接入的主要手段 ,宽带城域网整体解决方案离不开IP软技术的应用 ,三网融合将是宽带城域网发展方向。增值业务是网络不断发展的动力所在     

用CPLD电路实现激光引信电路系统小型化设计

激光引信小型化是激光引信的关键技术。文中阐述了应用ＣＰＬＤ技术实现激光引信电路系统小型化设计。介绍了器件和软件的选取,描述了用Ｖｉｅｗｌｏｇｉｃ公司的Ｗｏｒｋｖｉｅｗ Ｏｆｆｉｃｅ软件实现激光引信数字电路部分的高度集成过程、设计思路、输入方法、功能仿真、时序仿真和Ｖａｎｔｉｓ器件的生成,并指出了设计过程中应注意的问题。同时,给出了一些解决方法。最后,把用ＴＴＬ器件完成的电路和用ＣＰＬＤ器件完成的电     

On Multiple Traffic Type Integration over Wireless TDMA Channels with Adjustable Request Bandwidth

A new medium access control (MAC) protocol for mobile wireless communications is presented and investigated. We explore, via an extensive simulation study, the performance of the protocol when integrating voice, video and data packet traffic over a wireless channel of high capacity (referring to an indoor microcellular environment). Depending on the number of video users admitted into the system, our protocol varies: a) the request bandwidth dedicated to resolving the voice users contention, and b) the probability with which the base station grants information slots to voice users, in order to preserve full priority for video traffic. We evaluate the maximum voice capacity and mean access delay, as well as the aggregate channel throughput, for various voice and video load conditions, and the maximum voice capacity, aggregate channel throughput and average data message delays, for various video, voice and data load conditions. As proven by the comparison with a recently introduced efficient MAC scheme (DPRMA), when integrating voice and video traffic our scheme obtains higher voice capacity and aggregate channel throughput. When integrating all three traffic types, our scheme achieves high aggregate channel throughput in all cases of traffic load.     

基于网格技术的企业应用系统集成研究

针对当前企业的大量异构应用系统不能互联互通、资源不能共享、数据不能联动的现状。利用基于OGSA体系结构的最新网格开发工具GT4构建一个数据网格平台来集成现有应用系统。并详细描述实现的技术路线,给出整个系统的体系结构的描述。对其中的数据一致性维护、服务选择和系统异构性的消除等关键技术提供了解决方法。     

基于程序集成及响应面模型的电机冷却性能优化

建立某60 kW电动汽车用永磁同步电机模型,理论分析得到最佳流道条数以及流道参数取值范围。以冷却流道宽度a、高度b作为设计变量,电机温升和流道进出口压差作为目标函数,通过Isight集成网格变形软件Sculptor和CFD计算软件Fluent,应用拉丁超立方设计方法创建样本点,并进行数据的自动提交仿真计算。根据得到的数据建立响应面模型,采用多岛遗传算法对近似模型寻优。优化后,电机温升和进出口压差分别下降了6.01%、6.81%,电机的性能和安全运行得到了保障。