轧机液压伺服系统多模型切换自适应反步控制

针对轧机液压伺服系统工作过程中弹性负载力和外负载力的跳变,基于公共Lyapunov函数方法和自适应反步控制方法,提出了一种多模型切换自适应反步控制策略.该方法结合自适应反步控制的特点和公共Lyapunov函数的设计要求,通过反步法设计了各子系统的状态反馈控制器和不确定上界参数的自适应估计器,取反步法的Lyapunov函数作为公共Lyapunov函数,保证了系统在任意切换下的渐近稳定.自适应反步法和公共Lyapunov函数方法的结合,便于公共Lyapunov函数的求取,又解决了同时存在参数跳变和参数慢时变的问题.仿真结果表明,该方法能够保证轧机液压伺服系统具有良好的动静态性能,并对参数跳变和参数慢时变具有较强鲁棒性.     

基于多Agent的海岛微电网分布式双层控制方法

为实现海岛微电网的分布式控制,本文提出一种基于多Agent的微电网分布式双层控制方法。该方法模型的下层为微电网,上层为其通信网络G。首先,采集功率输出信息,结合网络邻接矩阵和分布式电源DG(distributed generation)容量等信息,设计可控DG之间的信息交互策略以及处理方法。其次,利用多Agent和矩阵论思想,为可控DG设计权值矩阵,并导出系统分布式控制律。最后,利用该分布式控制律对可控DG功率进行调整。调整过后,可使可控DG的输出功率与自身最大发电功率容量呈比例,且满足微电网功率平衡。经过仿真验证,当系统处于环境和负载产生剧烈波动的情况时,本文方法仍能保证微电网电压和频率维持在额定值,维持功率平衡。     

基于自适应调制技术的MIMO UWB无线通信系统的研究

在对多输入多输出(MIMO)技术和超宽带(UWB)无线通信研究的基础上提出了一种基于自适应调制技术的时变多进制MIMO UWB系统。通过采用奇异值分解理论和速率分阶的方法对系统性能进行了分析,推导出了速率离散分阶情况下的功率和速率的分配公式,提出了相邻时隙平均功率控制(JTAPC)算法,并且对系统的性能进行了仿真。研究结果表明,功率控制算法的使用很大程度上提高了采用速率分阶的系统的性能,并且降低了系统实现的复杂度。     

DCS系统应用故障分析

根据DCS运行过程中操作站显现的各种故障现象,结合系统结构特点,分析造成这些现象的原因,并及时处理,保证生产的稳定运行.     

Performance evaluation principles for vector- and multiprocessor systems

Skilful computer system measurement, modelling and performance evaluation techniques are needed for supercomputer architectures. They allow to accurately determine characteristics performance values, to find potential hardware- and software-bottleneck; they also help to efficiently distribute and schedule user tasks. This paper is an extended version of a tutorial contribution at the IEEE CompEuro 87 and surveys fundamental performance issues and their solution for supercomputer architectures.     

一个基于博弈学习的多主体竞价模型

根据多主体撮合交易模型,把整个撮合交易看成各交易主体的动态交互过程,设计了基于Multi-Agent的电子商务交易市场中交易主体动态竞价策略,提出了博弈学习的概念,并建立了基于博弈学习的动态竞价模型,根据撮合密度的定义,分析了所建立模型的性能和效率,试验表明,基于博弈学习的多主体动态竞价模型使多主体撮合交易系统具有一定的自均衡和自学习能力和良好的交易性能。     

Advances in the Structural Strategies of the Self-Assembly of Photoresponsive Supramolecular Systems

Photosensitive supramolecular systems have garnered attention due to their potential to catalyze highly specific tasks through structural changes triggered by a light stimulus. The tunability of their chemical structure and charge transfer properties provides opportunities for designing and developing smart materials for multidisciplinary applications. This review focuses on the approaches reported in the literature for tailoring properties of the photosensitive supramolecular systems, including MOFs, MOPs, and HOFs. We discuss relevant aspects regarding their chemical structure, action mechanisms, design principles, applications, and future perspectives.     

Next-Generation Grade and Survival Expression Biomarkers of Human Gliomas Based on Algorithmically Reconstructed Molecular Pathways

In gliomas, expression of certain marker genes is strongly associated with survival and tumor type and often exceeds histological assessments. Using a human interactome model, we algorithmically reconstructed 7494 new-type molecular pathways that are centered each on an individual protein. Each single-gene expression and gene-centric pathway activation was tested as a survival and tumor grade biomarker in gliomas and their diagnostic subgroups (IDH mutant or wild type, IDH mutant with 1p/19q co-deletion, MGMT promoter methylated or unmethylated), including the three major molecular subtypes of glioblastoma (proneural, mesenchymal, classical). We used three datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas, which in total include 527 glioblastoma and 1097 low grade glioma profiles. We identified 2724 such gene and 2418 pathway survival biomarkers out of total 17,717 genes and 7494 pathways analyzed. We then assessed tumor grade and molecular subtype biomarkers and with the threshold of AUC > 0.7 identified 1322/982 gene biomarkers and 472/537 pathway biomarkers. This suggests roughly two times greater efficacy of the reconstructed pathway approach compared to gene biomarkers. Thus, we conclude that activation levels of algorithmically reconstructed gene-centric pathways are a potent class of new-generation diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for gliomas.     

一种通用的继电保护数据库模型

首先分析了公共信息模型在描述保护信息方面的不足,然后以仿真培训系统为实际应用背景,提出了一种通用的继电保护数据库模型,它能够从保护装置的内部结构和外部特征2个方面完整地表达实际的保护装置。该数据库模型允许用户在保护装置级进行保护配置,支持用户通过自定义新型号的保护装置扩展装置模型,支持装置模型升级后保护配置的自动更新,从而大大提高了保护数据库的维护效率。使用该数据库模型实现的各种仿真培训系统现场运行良好、运行维护方便,证明了该模型的有效性。     

PROCONTROL-P控制系统人机接口分析与改造

对南阳鸭河口电厂MMI系统存在问题进行了分析,提出相应改造方案并对2台机组PROCONTROL-P系统MMI进行了升级改造。改造采用通用PC及主流操作系统,并采用先进可靠的快速网络技术,有效地提高了现有PROCONTROL-P控制系统的安全可靠性和设备的技术水平,大大降低了系统维护成本。