ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL RESULTS OF A TURBULENT SWIRLING FLOW IN A TUBE

In many applications swirling flow is used to enhance heat and mass transfer. One of the problems of modelling a turbulent swirling flow is the choice of the turbulent closure model which is acceptable for engineering purposes. To evaluate which model performs best, numerical results are compared with experimental data. Local velocity measurements are carried out on a swirling flow in a circular tube. The measurement method is hot-wire anemometry combined with visualization techniques. The numerical analysis is carried out using the k-ε model and the Algebraic Stress Model. In the experiment a symmetrical swirl was observed, Comparing the experimental data with the numerical results shows that the Algebraic Stress Model represents the experimental data quite well, whereas the k-ε model fails.     

以数字搜索树表示的二值图象的几何变换

本文介绍以数字搜索树表示的二值图象的一种几何变换算法，文中讨论了四分区与正四边区的基本关系，输出ＤＳＴ结点成立的充分条件，给出了完整的几何变换算法并对算法的复杂性作了分析。     

A MODEL OF A PYROLYSIS GASIFIER FOR PREDICTION COMPOSITIONS AND FLOU RATE OF PRODUCED GAS

A model of pyrolysis gasifier, which is mainly composed of a pyrolysis, a cracking and a combustion chamber, it developed to predict its performance parameters and to simulate its operation. Toe model consists of a pyrolysis-cracking sub-model, a secondary gasification sub-model and a combustion sub- model, of which the pyrolysis-cracking sub-model is modified to predict components of tbe pyrolysis gas. Then, It with the other two sub-models can predict components, heating value and flow rate of the produced gas, thermal efficiency and total energy efficiency of the gasifier as ell. Crank-Nicolson Scheme (half implicit difference formulation) in which the time step is not confined by stability and the cutting error is small, is applied to solving the model whose differential equations are nonlinear and have no analytic solution. Theo, the nonlinear difference algebraic equations are solved by interalions, which requires less storage of computer. Underrelaxation is applied to avoiding divergence of Causs-Seidel interations. Finally, the simulated results are input to Software Lotus 1-2-3, by which the results are printed and graphed so as to compare with the experimental ooes, and it shots acceptable agreement, thus validate the model.     

Design of internal model control based fractional order PID controller

This article presents a design of the internal model control(IMC)based single degree of freedom(SDF) fractional order(FO)PID controller with a desired bandwidth specification for a class of fractional order system(FOS). The drawbacks of the SDF FO-IMC are eliminated with the help of the two-degree of freedom(TDF)FO PID controller. The robust stability and robust performance of the designed controller are analyzed using an example.     

基于Sql Server BI平台和决策树技术的CET-4成绩分析

文章首先对Sql Server 2008商业智能平台及决策树技术相关理论作了介绍,然后对挖掘数据源数据进行了一系列预处理。利用Sql Server 2008商业智能平台下的决策树技术并采用数据挖掘扩展语言即DMX语言创建了CET-4成绩分析决策树模型。分类矩阵和挖掘提升图分别对该模型的评估结果表明了模型具有较高的可靠性和分类准确度,同时模型对应的一些规则可作为英语教学管理和改革的重要参考依据。     

对等网络的仿真研究

P2P网络和P2P相关技术一直是计算机网络研究的一大热点。P2P网络具有大规模、高动态性的特点,这使得在真实环境中实际运行、测试一个它需要付出巨大的努力和昂贵的开销。而P2P模拟器具有的优势能为P2P网络研究带来很大的方便,研究者们只需要将精力集中于想要关注的性能,丽不必花费大量的时间和精力去编写实验工具。文中深入研究了PeerSim模拟平台上模拟P2P环境的构建方法,并在其上实现了一个简单的负载平衡算法。最后,通过实验来说明PeerSim模拟器的使用方法,展示了PeerSim组件化的构造思想和灵活的配置机制。     

主动推送模式下的情报需求预测模型

针对主动推送模式下的情报需求预测问题,提出了基于案例推理的解决方案。设计了进行情报需求预测案例分析的工作流程,建立了案例属性描述模型;应用最近邻法进行案例的相似度评价,并通过信息增益的计算确定每个属性的权值,获得相似案例(集);提出了方案调整和推理策略。     

一种基于几何分布的新支持向量机多分类方法

二叉树支持向量机是多分类问题的一种有效方法,然而分类的效果与二叉树的结构密切相关。获得更好的分类效果和更高的效率,要使得二叉树高度尽量小而两个子类尽量易分。距离通常用来衡量两个类的分离程度,但不能反映类的分布情况。考虑到多分类中类的分布,文中定义新的分离度和相似度来衡量两个类的分离度,并且提出了一中新的基于几何分布二叉树支持向量机多分类算法,该方法使得二叉树高度尽量小而两个子类尽量易分。实验表明该方法具有较高的分类准确率和效率。     

浅谈新疆空管系统中的GIS与RS技术应用

新疆空管运行管理系统是基于三维地理信息平台,研究遥感技术和地理信息系统在现代民用航空中的应用,将三维空间遥感数据、民航各专业数据、管理信息、业务流程等多业务平台、多管理系统结合起来,提供直观的操作控制界面,实现民航空管运行集中监控、运行保障、特殊事件及影响分析、突发事件处理及预案生成等功能。