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61.
Sengupta A. Bandyopadhyay S. Balla A. R. Jaekel A. 《Photonic Network Communications》2000,2(2):163-184
In this paper, we have studied a number of algorithms for routing in all-optical wavelength routed networks. We have considered situations where a lightpath is dynamically created in response to a request for communication and the WDM channels constituting the lightpath are reclaimed when the communication is over. We have looked at two schemes for dynamic wavelength allocation. In the first scheme we have assumed the existence of a central agent to maintain a database of existing lightpaths where the central agent attempts to generate a new lightpath in response to a request for communication. In the second scheme, we attempt to generate a new lightpath using a distributed algorithm. In the first scheme we have exploited the existence of multiple paths between any pair of nodes in a network in order to reduce the blocking probability. For the second scheme, we have proposed three distributed strategies to determine, if possible, a lightpath when there is a request for communication. Each of these strategies have their advantages and disadvantages in terms of the expected blocking probability and the set-up time. We have studied the performances of both the schemes using Monte Carlo simulation. 相似文献
62.
针对有限个秘密要分享的情况,提出了一种具有指派功能秘密共享方案的新实现方法。为了说明这一方法,给出了两个实现方案:第一个方案通过引入碎片向量的概念来实现;第二个方案通过引入秘密偏移量的概念来对第一个方案进行优化,能够达到对分享着资源的充分利用。和以往的方案相比.这些方案要求更低的通讯和计算成本;且更加合理和容易实施。 相似文献
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全光网静态路由选择和波长分配的分层图算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章提出一种将路由选择和波长分配结合起来的启发式的路由选择和波长分配(RWA)算法.通过这种新的分层图算法和限制光跳距的加权系数来优化全光网的静态路由选择和波长分配,使建立光连接时所需的波长数达到最少.最后对实际的ARPANet等5种光网络进行了计算机仿真,证明了本算法比以前的算法有更好的性能. 相似文献
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System capacity and grade of service (GoS) are both important for the rapid growth of cellular communication services. In this paper, we propose a two‐tier TDMA‐based cellular system with macrocell overlaid on microcell clusters by implementing fixed channel assignment (FCA) scheme and fixed reuse partitioning (FRP) scheme in microcell layer and macrocell layer, respectively, named FCA–FRP overlay scheme. Improvement can be achieved in both system capacity and GoS. Theoretical analysis based on the overlay scheme without overflow and with overflow is first presented. It shows that the simulation results are agreed with the analytical results. Then, simulation results, obtained from the overlay scheme with and without overflow, show that the performance in terms of the call blocking probability, the call dropping probability and system capacity of such a system can be greatly improved compared with a conventional one‐tier cellular system deployed with FCA or FRP scheme. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
68.
Xu Shao Luying Zhou Xiaofei Cheng Chava Vijaya Saradhi Yixin Wang Jianqing Li 《Photonic Network Communications》2008,16(3):221-231
For 100% shared risk link group (SRLG) failure protection, conventional full path protection has to satisfy SRLG-disjoint
constraints, i.e., its working path and backup path cannot go though the same SRLG. With the increase of size and number of
SRLGs, capacity efficiency of conventional shared full path protection becomes poorer due to SRLG-disjoint constraints and
the blocking probability becomes much higher due to severe traps. To solve these problems, we present a partial path protection
scheme where SRLG-disjoint backup paths may only cover part of the working path. Full path protection becomes a special case
of partial path protection, in which the backup path covers the full working path. By choosing the most survivable partial
backup path as backup path, we can make the impact of SRLG failures as low as possible and accept as many as possible connection
requests. Assuming every SRLG has the same probability to fail, we present a heuristic algorithm to find the most survivable
partial backup path by choosing full path protection first, iteratively computing partial backup paths and choosing the most
survivable one. The benefit of this heuristic algorithm is that it can find the optimal results within less iteration. Analytical
and simulation results show that, compared to conventional full path protection, our proposed scheme can significantly reduce
blocking probability with little sacrifice on survivability. The proposed scheme is very useful particularly when the network
contains a lot of SRLGs and the blocking probability of conventional full path protection becomes too high.
相似文献
Jianqing LiEmail: |
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协同项目多目标任务分配优化算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在协同项目中,伙伴企业间的任务分配问题直接影响到项目的整体获益。针对这一问题,以费用最小和承担企业数最少为目标,并充分考虑了任务之间的紧密关联关系,提出了一个有效的任务分配启发式算法,并进行了实例验证,给出了对算法的评价。 相似文献