协作多点传输系统有限反馈下容量分析

协作多点传输（Coordinated Multiple Point,CoMP）是围绕IMT Advanced的目标而提出的。它通过基站内不同射频接入点（RRU）协作、基站和其所属Relay协作及基站间协作等多种多点协作方式,以减小小区边缘干扰,提高小区边缘频谱效率,增加有效覆盖。这里在有限反馈信道下研究了如何使频谱效率最大化,并分3种情况进行容量分析,包括了在最大SNR波束成型、波束成型信道容量的上界,以及极端情况下的波束成型。     

基于DSP的射程修正引信弹道解算器设计及性能分析

远程榴弹射程修正引信系统实现的关键是弹道解算器设计.弹道解算器要求能够实时辨识弹道、对信号实时处理、实时解算弹道并实时输出控制信号.设计了以TMS320VC33浮点DSP为核心的弹道解算器,并且进行了解算精度分析,结果表明,它具有数据实时处理能力强、功耗低等特点,其解算精度能满足工程要求.     

采用线性迫零接收机的多天线多用户分集性能分析

采用线性迫零接收机的多天线系统中,同时传输的多个数据流,其信噪比并不相互独立,这使得分析多用户分集的性能非常困难。该文通过分布假设检验和最大似然参数估计方法,采用伽马分布逼近所有数据流信噪比最大、最小值以及均值的概率分布,并基于此进一步分析了多天线多用户分集的系统性能。仿真结果表明,前述逼近的准确度较高,该文的分析方法能够较好地衡量多用户分集增益的大小。     

全面质量管理在软件工程中的应用

从全面质量管理的概念和CMM的思想来源入手,详细介绍了软件能力成熟度模型对全面质量管理的体现,表明了能力成熟度模型对软件过程的全面控制,从而达到改进过程和满足用户的目的.     

SiC衬底AlGaN/GaN HEMT的热分析与测试

对SiC衬底AlGaN/GaN HEMT的结温进行了理论计算与实测。计算中考虑了衬底材料热导率随温度的变化以及器件源、漏电阻上的热损耗,不同耗散功率下的理论计算与红外显微镜实测结果比较表明,两者相差最大不超过10℃。由于理论计算结果是在解析解的基础上运用计算机迭代计算获得,所耗时间较短,故这一结果对于改善器件结构以提高AlGaN/GaN HEMT及其MMIC电路的性能将有较大帮助。     

BER Analysis of Equalized OFDM Systems in Nakagami, <Emphasis Type="Italic">m</Emphasis> < 1 Fading

The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission scheme is currently experiencing increased popularity due to advances in very large scale integration technology. It is used for a variety of broadband systems such as asymmetric digital subscriber lines, very-high-speed digital subscriber lines, digital video, and audio broadcasting, and wide local area network standards such as IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11 g, and ETSI Hiperlan/2. However, propagation impairments can cause severe degradation in bit error rates (BER) for coherent detection. We derive a semi-analytical method to evaluate BER of a quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK)-OFDM system in Nakagami, m < 1 fading and additive noise where pilot-assisted linear channel estimation and channel equalization are used. This allows modeling of more severe fading environments than can be depicted by a Rayleigh distribution. Numerical simulations are used to validate the proposed methods. The techniques developed can be applied to other channel estimation techniques, modulation schemes and the performance evaluation of equalized single carrier narrowband systems.     

DMAP: integrated mobility and service management in mobile IPv6 systems

Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is a work in progress IETF standard for enabling mobility in IPv6 networks and is expected to have wide deployment. We investigate an integrated mobility and service management scheme based on MIPv6 with the goal to minimize the overall network signaling cost in MIPv6 systems for serving mobility and service management related operations. Our design extends IETF work-in-progress Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6) with the notion of dynamic mobility anchor points (DMAPs) for each mobile node (MN) instead of static ones for all MNs. These DMAPs are access routers chosen by individual MNs to act as a regional router to reduce the signaling overhead for intra-regional movements. The DMAP domain size, i.e., the number of subnets covered by a DMAP, is based on the MN’s mobility and service characteristics. Under our DMAP protocol, a MN interacts with its home agent and application servers as in the MIPv6 protocol, but optimally determines when and where to launch a DMAP to minimize the network cost in serving the user’s mobility and service management operations. We demonstrate that our DMAP protocol for integrated mobility and service management yields significantly improved performance over basic MIPv6 and HMIPv6.     

Allocating point-to-point connections over point-to-multipoint optical channels

Optical channels are currently able to carry 10 Gbit/s and even 40 Gbit/s traffic flows. However, it is not usual to have such amounts of traffic between any pair of client nodes. This article proposes using point-to-multipoint optical channels for the allocation of point-to-point connections in transparent wavelength-routed optical networks. Specifically, when an optical connection between a source-destination node pair has to be established, the optical signal is also sent to some adjacent nodes by introducing passive optical splitters; in this way a light-tree is built. Then, the already established point-to-multipoint optical channel can be used to groom further point-to-point connections between the same source node and each of the other nodes composing the light-tree. The benefits of this strategy are 2-fold: first, the reduction of optical transmission equipments allowing cost savings with respect to the traditional typical point-to-point approach and, second, the optimization of the optical channels utilization meeting in such a way Traffic Engineering objectives. The merits of proposed approach are evaluated by simulation.     

某机载通讯设备的热仿真分析

以强迫风冷下某机载通讯设备作为研究对象,应用CFD热分析软件对其紊流流场和温度场进行了仿真分析.为了使该设备工作在允许的温度范围内,对其进行了优化设计.     

负信噪比同步CDMA信号伪码盲估计方法

为了实现对直接序列扩频通信信号的非协作接收，提出了一种新的基于子空间分析和盲信号处理算法的负信噪比同步码分多址（CDMA）信号伪码全盲估计方法。该方法突破了以往直接序列扩频信号伪码估计技术单用户假设的局限，更加贴近实际应用。理论分析和计算机仿真表明了该方法的有效性。