大规模RapidIO协议交换的FPGA实现

RapidIO交换模块是RapidIO系统的核心模块,决定了整个RapidIO系统的数据带宽.文中介绍了一种大规模RapidIO协议交换的FPGA实现方式,并且在基于VPX总线的RapidIO交换模块中得到实际应用.该交换模块除具有RapidIO协议交换功能,还具有RapidIO系统主控功能以及以太网交换功能.经过使用实际的RapidIO端点模块进行测试,该交换模块实现了RapidIO交换功能以及RapidIO系统主控功能.     

一种基于聚合物分散液晶的荧光开关研究

利用聚合物分散液(PDLC)关特性并与同化荧光材料的特性相结合,制备出一种新型的、具有荧光效应并且荧光激发可由电场调控的荧光开关.用蓝色LED入射到开关器件,通过调制施加在开关上的驱动电压,当光开关关闭时可阻挡蓝色LED光通过,抑制荧光的产生,当光开关开启时,可在散射光路中探测到明显的荧光产生.实验发现,驱动电压在0～...     

新丰江发电公司4~#机组制动系统的技术改造

介绍了新丰江发电公司4~#机组制动系统的技术改造过程中,新式制动系统的选择、运用及新系统在安装、使用过程中所遇到的问题及解决办法。     

Fast-response storage-type solar cooker

All the solar powered cookers presently available in the world market are of the so-called “Reflector Box” type. Despite the fact that they have been presented, for a good few years, to the market and are very simple and low cost they have not managed to establish any meaningful and noticeable presence in a viable commercial sense. This fact is even more in evidence in those markets they are primarily designed for. The reasons to the lack of commercial success for the reflector box type cookers are analysed in some details. The assessment of general features and performance of the reflector box type cooker led to the design of the Fast Response Storage Type Cooker presented in this paper.The new cooker is the result of combination of non-tracking compound parabolic reflector, fast response heat pipes, high-quality and low-cost thermal insulator, low-loss thermal storage battery, glass to metal seals, vacuum technology and bimetal automatic switches. It is capable of storing the solar energy during the day to facilitate cooking during the evenings and nights. A prototype is made and the performance of the elements of the system are presented. It shows how the “waste-energy” of the cooker can be used for other applications.     

Unified BER and optimum threshold analysis of binary modulations in simple and cascaded Rayleigh fading channels with switched combining

Following a unified analytical framework, the bit error rate (BER) of several coherent and non‐coherent binary modulation schemes is derived for a switched diversity system. The two variants of switched combining that have been investigated are switch and stay combining and switch and examine combining. For channel modelling, at first a simple slow flat fading channel is assumed, where the amplitude attenuation obeys the Rayleigh distribution. Later the BER calculations are repeated for cascaded Rayleigh fading channel case. Rayleigh fading is the most popular model for electromagnetic signal propagation in wireless media when both or either of the transmitter/receiver is fixed. On the other hand, when both the transmitter and the receiver are mobile, a cascaded (or double) Rayleigh fading model is better suited. The applicability of these two models, namely simple and cascaded Rayleigh model, has been indicated by several theoretical studies and their suitability is established by various field measurements. In our paper, simple closed‐form BER expressions as a function of switching threshold have been found and optimum switching thresholds have been computed for both these models as well as for both types of diversity combining described earlier. The results presented in this paper can be very useful for communication system designers to analyze link quality of switched diversity assisted systems in various wireless environments. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Ethernet/IP工业以太网的研究及应用

介绍了工业以太网的发展改进状况,对Ethernet/IP这种新型工业以太网的协议模型及其采用的"生产者/消费者"通讯模式和面向"连接"的,CIP(Common Industrial Protocol,CIP)报文通信机制做了详细分析,同时指出了Ether-net/IP网络应用在工业控制领域的优势。提出了Ethernet/IP工业以太网在高速公路隧道监控中具体的组网方案和通讯设置手段,利用Ethernet/IP网络成功地实现了对该高速公路隧道的良好监控。     

多路开关状态检测

通过使用74HC245、74HC138以及AT89S52设计了一种用于多路开关状态检测的系统,74HC245有一个低有效的OE使能端,同时74HC138的输出也是低有效的,这样一个74HC138的输出就能控制8个74HC245的OE端。同时74HC245有8个输入管脚,因此,通过适当地设计74HC245的前端电路,就能同时对64路开关的状态进行有效地检测。设计仅占用了11个AT89S52的管脚资源,设计成本非常低,同时系统稳定性也非常高。     

基于74LS162数字钟设计及时间校准研究

数字钟电路一般设有校时功能。本文基于不截断正常的计数通路和加入校时脉冲信号对数字钟进行校时。采用了将所有计数器芯片74LS162的计数时钟输入端CP端均接同一个CP信号、将所有计数器芯片的置数端连在一起的方法。所设计的电路仅通过开关的接通或断开便可调整数字钟的时间值,而且时、分、秒的校时操作是任意的和互不干扰的。电路的...     

一种超混沌自动转换系统的设计与分析

在一种超混沌系统的基础上,通过改变系统第三个方程中的非线性项的方法,构造了一个新的超混沌系统,并利用常用开关函数来实现超混沌自动转换系统。通过matlab对超混沌系统进行仿真,产生超混沌吸引子,并对其子系统和转换系统Lyapunov指数进行分析与研究,仿真满足超混沌系统产生必要条件。结果表明所设计的自动转换系统可以实现两个超混沌系统的相互转换。     

一种应用于流水线ADC采样保持电路的设计

介绍了一种应用于12位、10MS/s流水线模数转换器前端的高性能采样保持（SH）电路的设计。该电路采用全差分电容翻转型结构及下极板采样技术,有效地减少噪声、功耗及电荷注入误差。采用一种改进的栅源电压恒定的自举开关,极大地减小电路的非线性失真。运算放大器为增益增强型折叠式共源共栅结构,能得到较高的带宽和直流增益。该采样保...