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The Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents (FIPA) standardisation body has produced a set of specifications outlining a generic model for the architecture and operation of agent-based systems. The FIPA'97 Specification Part 2 is the normative specification of an Agent Communication Language (ACL) which agents use to talk to each other. The FIPA ACL is based on speech act theory. Its syntax is defined by performatives parameterised by attribute value pairs, while its semantics is given in terms of the mental states of the communicating agents (i.e. intentionality). However, it is not clear if the formal semantics is meant as a normative or informative specification. The primary purpose of this paper is then to give an expository analysis of the FIPA ACL semantics to clarify this situation. We also offer some guidelines motivated from our own analysis, experience and understanding of how the semantic definitions and logical axioms should be interpreted and applied. However, our conclusion is that while the FIPA ACL specification offers significant potential to a developer using it for guidance, there are limitations on using an agent's mental state to specify the meaning of a performative as part of a normative standard. We consider some possibilities for making improvements in this direction. 相似文献
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To ease large‐scale realization of agent applications there is an urgent need for frameworks, methodologies and toolkits that support the effective development of agent systems. Moreover, since one of the main tasks for which agent systems were invented is the integration between heterogeneous software, independently developed agents should be able to interact successfully. In this paper, we present JADE (Java Agent Development Environment), a software framework to build agent systems for the management of networked information resources in compliance with the FIPA specifications for inter‐operable intelligent multi‐agent systems. The goal of JADE is to simplify development while ensuring standard compliance through a comprehensive set of system services and agents. JADE can then be considered to be an agent middle‐ware that implements an efficient agent platform and supports the development of multi‐agent systems. It deals with all the aspects that are not peculiar to agent internals and that are independent of the applications, such as message transport, encoding and parsing, or agent life‐cycle management. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Agent通信是多Agent系统(MAS:Multi-Agent System)的核心活动之一,是Agent相互协调、合作的基础。依据FIPA(Foun-dation for Intelligent Physical Agents)规范,采用消息传送与CORBA技术相结合的通信方式,实现了MAS中Agent之间的有效通信。通过具体的通信实例讨论了MAS中Agent通信的实现。 相似文献
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该文基于JADE平台,立足辩论这一多Agent交互模式,从消息的封装、本体的表示、交互过程以及争议生成等方面设计了多Agent辩论的实现机制,实验表明这种设计是很有实用意义的。 相似文献
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现在已经存在的不同异构间的移动Agent系统已经阻碍了移动Agent间的互操作。虽然已经存在一些解决方案,但都限制在某一方面。该文给出了一个:基于抽象层,并遵循FIPA标准的移动Agent互操作模型。 相似文献
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提出了移动应用中的新问题,简述了基本的FIPA规范及软件代理技术,介绍了FIPA支持的移动应用的基本原理,并举例阐明。 相似文献