特厚表土层钻井井壁底的数值计算与试验研究

依据山东万福矿井的地质条件,采用Ansys软件进行削球式井壁底模型计算,提出了最佳圆心角的概念,得出了最佳受力形式削球式井壁底结构.通过模型试验,揭示了井壁底的破坏形式和极限承载力,为今后特厚表土层钻井井壁底的应用提供理论与试验基础.     

国产600 MW汽轮发电机组振动问题分析及治理

国产600 MW汽轮发电机组在运行过程中普遍存在某些振动问题,如低压转子轴承座振动大、高负荷工况高中压转子轴承突发性振动、发电机转子不稳定振动和集电小轴稳定轴承振动大等,严重影响机组的安全、可靠运行.对国产600 MW机组的振动特征和振动原因进行分析,并总结了振动处理过程的有效措施.     

同源连杆机构构成特性和传动角的研究

从理论上揭示了原始机构及其同源机构在尺寸型上的内在联系,即它们的确生成了同一条轨迹.还提出,同源机构与原始机构的对应构件有相同的角速度;在通常使用情况下,同源四杆机构与原始四杆机构具有相同的传动角.     

高层长途电信枢纽楼几种典型结构体系技术经济比较

通过对信息产业部设计院及北京邮电设计院近几年设计完成的几种长途电信枢纽楼结构设计进行分析、研究、归纳出几种典型结构体系在不同高度、不同地震设防烈度情况下的技术性能及经济指标。指出了可供电信枢纽楼结构体系选择时参考的倾向性意见。     

Influence of the additives argon, O2, C4F8, H2, N2 and CO on plasma conditions and process results during the etch of SiCOH in CF4 plasma

Reactive ion etch processes for modern interlevel dielectrics become more and more complex, especially for further scaling of interconnect dimensions. The materials will be damaged within such processes with the result of an increase in their dielectric constants. The capability of selected additives to minimize the low-k sidewall damage during reactive ion etching (RIE) of SiCOH materials in fluorocarbon plasmas was shown in different works in the past. Most of the investigated additive gases alter the fluorine to carbon ratio as well as the dissociation of the parent gas inside the etch plasma. The result is a changed etch rate, a modified polymerization behavior and other characteristics of the process induced SiCOH damage. Heavy inert ions like argon will be accelerated to the sample surface in the cathode dark space and enhance therewith the sputter yield on the SiCOH network [1]. In this paper the additives Ar, O₂, C₄F₈, H₂, N₂ and CO were added to a conventional CF₄ etch plasma. We try to provoke different changes in the plasma conditions and therewith in the process results. Contact angle measurements, spectroscopic ellipsometry, Hg-probe analysis, FTIR measurements and SEM cross-sections were used to overview the additive induced modifications. To understand the influences of the additives gases more exactly, changes in the physical and chemical plasma behavior must be analyzed. Therefore quadrupole mass spectrometry (QMS) and quantum cascade laser absorption spectroscopy (QCLAS) were used.     

Structural and Molecular Kinetic Features of Activities of DNA Polymerases

DNA polymerases catalyze DNA synthesis during the replication, repair, and recombination of DNA. Based on phylogenetic analysis and primary protein sequences, DNA polymerases have been categorized into seven families: A, B, C, D, X, Y, and RT. This review presents generalized data on the catalytic mechanism of action of DNA polymerases. The structural features of different DNA polymerase families are described in detail. The discussion highlights the kinetics and conformational dynamics of DNA polymerases from all known polymerase families during DNA synthesis.     

CCSB船用角钢的开发

石横特钢根据CCSB船用角钢对耐蚀、外观以及冲击韧性等综合质量指标要求高的特点,进行合理的工艺设计和严密的生产组织,提高了钢的纯净度、细化了晶粒,角钢-40℃冲击功达到35 J以上,钢材表面质量也达到了较高的水准,总体实物质量达到了CCSB船用角钢的用户要求,成材率96.30%,为企业创造了良好的经济效益。     

一种连续变滚转角试验装置设计与实现

为实现1 m 量级跨超声速风洞连续变侧滑角能力,拓展试验技术范围、提升试验效率,研制一种连续变 滚转角试验装置。介绍该装置的技术要求、结构设计及仿真结果,以及配套的控制系统软硬件设计,给出装置整体 系统进行电磁兼容性测试、静态载荷测试及风洞试验验证结果。仿真、测试及风洞结果表明：该装置在风洞现场环 境下使用具有良好的电磁兼容性,并能够有效承担风洞试验载荷要求;同时,采用连续变滚转角试验装置试验数据 重复性良好、采用“常规测力中部支架+12°双转轴”支撑方式比较,试验数据规律基本一致,其小量偏差与2 种方 式的支撑干扰相关;该装置控制精度高、运行速度和范围均满足技术要求,可工程化应用于风洞试验。     

新构造活动对松辽盆地含油气系统的影响

通过对新构造活动的研究以辽盆地第三系地层构造变表的椭球体应变分析，发现在老第三系地层沉积中晚期，挤压应力方向发展了由南北到近东西向的变化；表现出地层分布局限、充填碎屑粗、隆起剥蚀区可作为物源区等特点；明末后的压陷盆地沉积过程，为松辽盆地中浅层形成构造并不断壮大的过程，为油气的聚集提供了良好的圈闭，压陷盆地的沉积为中浅层生烃高峰期也有利于油气的保存，挤压力方向的改变导致了中浅层不同方向的老断层开启，开辟了多方位的油气运移的通道；进而实现了油气的生成、运移、聚集和保存的良好匹配。