Visual Analysis of Trajectories in Multi‐Dimensional State Spaces

Multi‐dimensional data originate from many different sources and are relevant for many applications. One specific sub‐type of such data is continuous trajectory data in multi‐dimensional state spaces of complex systems. We adapt the concept of spatially continuous scatterplots and spatially continuous parallel coordinate plots to such trajectory data, leading to continuous‐time scatterplots and continuous‐time parallel coordinates. Together with a temporal heat map representation, we design coordinated views for visual analysis and interactive exploration. We demonstrate the usefulness of our visualization approach for three case studies that cover examples of complex dynamic systems: cyber‐physical systems consisting of heterogeneous sensors and actuators networks (the collection of time‐dependent sensor network data of an exemplary smart home environment), the dynamics of robot arm movement and motion characteristics of humanoids.     

Ozone Generator with Cylindrical Type of Rotating Electrode

An ozone generator using a rotating electrode to improve ozone generation efficiency is proposed. The ozone generator electrode unit consists of a rotating electrode and fixed electrode. The rotating electrode has the grounded 36 pieces of tungsten wires fixed in parallel to the rotation axis on the rotating cylinder surface. A dielectric electrode is used as a fixed electrode located on the inside of the tube of the electrode unit. The width of the apparent discharge gap is 1mm. Alternating current with a frequency of 50 Hz is applied to the electrode unit. The rotation speed can be adjusted from 0 rpm to 1200 rpm by a variable speed motor. Oxygen gas is used as the material gas. Higher ozone concentration and higher ozone generation efficiency are obtained compared with that when the rotation speed is 0 rpm. The gas temperature is measured at the inlet and outlet of the ozone generator, and the rotation speed for the cooling effect is most effective at about 500 rpm. The maximum generation efficiency is estimated to be 61 g/kWh at 800 rpm, and this value is twice as large as in the case of 0 rpm.     

Investigation of Ozone Loss Rate Influenced by the Surface Material of a Discharge Chamber

Decay characteristics of ozone concentration in oxygen in a chamber with three types of wall material (stainless steel, copper, and aluminum) are measured using the 254 nm photoabsorption method. Effective lifetimes of ozone are estimated from decay curves of ozone concentration. These values depend on the wall material: They are largest for stainless steel and smallest for aluminum. The relationship between effective lifetime and gas pressure is investigated precisely to determine three values. The equivalent diffusion coefficient of ozone in oxygen and the reflection coefficient of ozone at the wall correspond to the loss rate of ozone at the wall. The collisional loss (quenching) rate coefficient of ozone in oxygen is also determined.     

自然语言生成综述

自然语言生成（NLG）技术利用人工智能和语言学的方法来自动地生成可理解的自然语言文本。NLG降低了人类和计算机之间沟通的难度,被广泛应用于机器新闻写作、聊天机器人等领域,已经成为人工智能的研究热点之一。首先,列举了当前主流的NLG的方法和模型,并详细对比了这些方法和模型的优缺点;然后,分别针对文本到文本、数据到文本和图像到文本等三种NLG技术,总结并分析了应用领域、存在的问题和当前的研究进展;进而,阐述了上述生成技术的常用评价方法及其适用范围;最后,给出了当前NLG技术的发展趋势和研究难点。     

分布式光伏发电项目及其电费信息化系统研究

为达到可持续发展的目的,可再生能源发电项目越来越被政府重视。近年来,江西省政府全力推进分布式光伏发电项目的建设。本文通过阐述分布式光伏发电项目的特点、电费结算情况及存在问题,提出电网企业对此业务信息化系统的需求。     

新生代农民工转户意愿及影响因素分析--基于江西省的调查数据

通过对江西省新生代农民工进行随机抽样问卷调查,本文运用多元有序Logistic模型对新生代农民工转户意愿及影响因素进行回归分析。结果显示,年龄、文化程度、是否具有职业资格等级证书、家中耕地亩数、家庭生活水平、家距离工作地点远近程度、家庭居住区域类型、务工居住住所类型对新生代农民工转户意愿有显著影响。基于分析得出的新生代农民工转户意愿影响因素,提出相应的政策建议。     

基于工作流技术的学生评语生成系统的设计与实现

工作流就是业务过程的部分或整体在计算机应用环境下的自动化,它主要解决的是使在多个参与者之间按照某种预定义的规则传递文档、信息或任务的过程自动进行,从而实现某个预期的业务目标。对工作流技术的定义、研究现状做分析,对系统主要功能模块的设计进行详细阐述。     

第二代小波及压缩算法在数据处理中的应用

为消除误差和随机干扰对测量数据的影响,提出利用第二代小波提升算法对原始测量数据进行去噪处理,再利用基于第二代小波原理的数据压缩算法对测量数据进行不失真压缩。两种方法结合运用,可以在保留数据特征及精度的基础上,降低数据量,提高工作的速度和质量。     

面向交互式动画创作结构化剧本的生成

为了减少传统动画制作中手工劳动,实现高效的动画剧本创作,提出了一种面向交互式动画创作的结构化动画剧本生成模型并加以实现。通过一个实际样例阐述了该模型在剧本生成过程的具体应用,并对其结果进行分析,验证了模型的有效性。     

The Visual Computing of Projector‐Camera Systems

This article focuses on real‐time image correction techniques that enable projector‐camera systems to display images onto screens that are not optimized for projections, such as geometrically complex, coloured and textured surfaces. It reviews hardware‐accelerated methods like pixel‐precise geometric warping, radiometric compensation, multi‐focal projection and the correction of general light modulation effects. Online and offline calibration as well as invisible coding methods are explained. Novel attempts in super‐resolution, high‐dynamic range and high‐speed projection are discussed. These techniques open a variety of new applications for projection displays. Some of them will also be presented in this report.