轴径向气隙混合磁路多边耦合电机非线性模型及性能参数的定量研究

文中提出一种轴、径向气隙混合磁路结构多边耦合电机，针对轴、径向气隙混合磁路多边耦合电机的结构特点，基于齿层比磁导概念，建立了电机的齿层磁参量数据库，进而建立了电机的非线性模型。利用该非线性模型定量计算了具体轴、径向气隙混合磁路多边耦合电机不同励磁条件下的最大静转矩，并进行了实验验证，定量计算了不同条件下的旋转感应电势以及各绕组的平均电感和平均互感。研究表明文中所述内容为轴、径向气隙混合磁路多边耦合电机的分析设计计算提供了有效方法。     

面向全局无功优化的变电站电压无功控制器的设计

通过对现有各种电压无功补偿装置的分析研究,针对它们的不足之处,提出了相应的解决方案,同时将混成自动电压控制理论应用到变电站电压无功综合控制装置的设计中,实现了电压无功的全局优化。     

新型注入式混合有源滤波器的研究

提出了一种新型混合有源滤波器的拓扑结构.其基本思想是根据分流原理,对有源部分进行适当控制来等效增大系统支路的谐波阻抗,提高无源滤波器的滤波效果;将有源部分与基波谐振电路并联来减小有源部分容量,同时将基波谐振电路作为一组单调谐无源滤波器的部分和其他无源滤波器组一起构成分流支路;无源部分还可以提供很大无功补偿容量,而且不影响有源部分的容量.仿真和实验结果证明了所提出的混合有源滤波器的可行性和正确性.     

基于遗传算法的直流输电系统中混合交流滤波器的优化设计

由于经济技术的原因,无源滤波一直是消除直流系统换流站交流侧谐波的主要手段.交直流混合输电系统产生了多谐波通道,直流系统两端换流站交流侧的谐波也可以相互渗透,这会影响到已安装使用的无源滤波器的滤波性能.文中提出了在高压直流输电系统交流侧采用并联无源滤波器串联有源滤波器的混合滤波方案,建立了以初期投资最小为目标函数的数学模型,在此基础上采用遗传算法进行无源滤波器参数的优化设计.仿真结果表明,该滤波方式与无源滤波方式相比,能够更好地改善滤波器的性能,且所需的有源滤波器的额定容量比较小.     

混合式步进电动机的谐波反电势闭环控制方法研究

利用气隙比磁导法建立了混合式步进电动机的磁网络模型,推导出谐波反电势的表达式。提出了一种利用谐波反电势信号实现电机转子位置检测的新方法,设计了与电机一体化的新型位置传感器。在此基础上研究了利用谐波反电势信号实现混合式步进电动机闭环控制的方法,设计了步进电动机的微机控制系统。给出了开、闭环运行的实验结果对比,证明了利用谐波反电势实现混合式步进电动机闭环控制的可行性。     

220kV智能变电站继电保护调试关键问题分析及建议

智能变电站继电保护调试是保证变电站顺利投产的重要环节,也是检验变电站所使用的电气设备功能及性能是否满足设计和运行要求的关键试验。随着全国各智能变电站工程陆续开工建设,有必要对智能变电站继电保护试验方案进行深入研究,尤其是智能变电站继电保护调试中的关键点技术。介绍了阳泉供电公司首个采用国网标准投运的智能变电站220 k V孟县智能变电站的概况。在总结智能变电站继电保护调试工作经验的基础上,研究智能变电站继电保护调试方法,有助于提高智能变电站的调试水平,缩短新建智能变电站调试时间,并为今后的智能变电站调试提供参考。     

基于MCGS的液体混合监控系统

设计以二种液体的混合控制为例系统实现了对过程参数的无稳态误差控制,具有良好的稳态性能和动态性能。液位采用PID算法控制运行,实现无人值守,大大减轻工人的劳动强度。系统运行正常,具有实用价值。     

Congestion management in power systems – A review

In the past few decades, restructuring has overtaken all possible domains including the electric supply industry. Restructuring has brought about considerable changes by the virtue of which electricity is now a commodity and has converted into deregulated one. Such a competitive market has paved way for innumerable participants. This has led to overloading and congestion of transmission lines. Moreover, open access transmission network has ingenerated a more intensified problem of congestion. Thus, congestion management in power systems is germane and of central importance to the power industry. In this paper a review work is carried out to unite all the publications in congestion management.     

ZnO nanowire/TiO2 nanoparticle photoanodes prepared by the ultrasonic irradiation assisted dip-coating method

Hybrid ZnO/TiO₂ photoanodes for dye-sensitized solar cells were prepared by combining ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays and TiO₂ nanoparticles (NPs) with the assistance of the ultrasonic irradiation assisted dip-coating method. Results show that the ultrasonic irradiation was an efficient way to promote the gap filling of TiO₂ NPs in the interstices of ZnO NWs. Hybrid ZnO NW/TiO₂ NP electrodes prepared with ultrasonic treatment exhibited better gap filling efficiency and higher visible absorptance. The overall conversion efficiency of the hybrid electrode was 0.79%, representing 35% improvement compared with that of the traditional one (0.58%). The enlarged surface area and improved attachments of TiO₂ NPs onto the walls of ZnO NWs induced by the application of ultrasonic irradiation may be the underlying reason. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements indicated that hybrid electrodes combined the advantages of improved electron transport along the ZnO NWs and increased surface area provided by infiltrated TiO₂ NPs, both of which are responsible for the improved cell efficiency.     

Preparation and optical properties of organic/inorganic nanocomposite materials by UV curing process

In this study, photo-polymerized poly(acrylic)/silica hybrid thin films were prepared from various acrylic monomers and monodispersed colloidal silica with the coupling agent, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl methacrylate (MSMA). The silica content in the hybrid thin films varied from 0 to 50 wt.%. The experimental results show that the particle size of silica in hybrid films could be effectively controlled at 15–20 nm as the weight ratio of MSMA to colloidal silica is higher than 0.68 and 0.60 for the poly(methyl methacrylate)/silica (US) and poly(ethylene glycol dimethacrylate-trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate)/silica (UDT) hybrid materials, respectively. The polymerization conversion for US and UDT hybrid materials could reach to 100% and 94.5%, respectively. The comparison of surface roughness with the film thickness is less than 0.10%, indicating the excellent surface planarity of the prepared hybrid thin films. Besides, the prepared hybrid films from the crosslinked acrylic polymer moiety show much better film uniformity, thermal stability and mechanical properties than those obtained from poly(methyl methacrylate). The refractive index decreases with increasing the silica content in the hybrid films. Excellent optical transparency is obtained in the prepared hybrid films. These results show that the prepared hybrid thin films have potential applications as passive films for optical devices.