多用户OFDM认知无线电网络的分布式频谱共享方案（英文）

This paper presents a novel spectrum sharing design aiming at optimising the performance of a Multiuser Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing(MU-OFDM) Cognitive Radio Network(CRN) that consists of multiple secondary Transmitter-Receiver(Tx-Rx)pairs.For most MU-OFDM systems,the Exclusive Subchannel Assignment(ESA) is an efficient resource allocation method.Nonetheless,it is inappropriate for the network considered in this paper,because subchannels sharing among secondary Tx-Rx pairs can further improve the system performance.We investigate the Weighted Sum Rate(WSR) maximization problem under the Shared Subchannel Assignment(SSA),where each subchannel is shared by multiple secondary Tx-Rx pairs.With Lagrangian duality technique,we decompose the original resource allocation problem into several sub-problems on each subchannel and propose a duality-based subchannel sharing approach.For practical realisation in the cognitive systems without central control entity,a distributed duality-based WSR maximization scheme is presented.Simulation results manifest that the proposed scheme achieves significantly better performance than ESA duality scheme.     

实验室的质量监督(上)

质量监督是实验室保持人员能力,进行自我完善,日常渐进的重要手段,是持续改进的重要组成部分,也是实验室管理工作的难点,本文给出质量监督的目的、对象、方法、记录等.     

GF（2^8）上快速乘法器及求逆器的设计

基于多项式乘法理论，采用高层次设计方法，设计并采用ＦＰＧＡ实现了ＧＦ（２＾８）上８位快速乘法器，并利用该乘法器设计了一个计算ＧＦ（２＾８）上任一元素的例数的求逆器，该乘法器与求逆器可以应用于ＲＳ（２５５．２２３）码编／译码器。     

用单一表达式研究由两腔组成的半导体激光器

用射线法导出两段式半导体激光器的端面输出谱。该结果既适用于两段式双稳激光器，也适用于简单的外腔式激光器，于是，我们首次用一个统一的式子对这两种看起来颇为不同的器件的某些特性进行了研究。     

多量子垒结构的有效势垒分析

对多量子垒（ＭＱＢ）的有效垒高与结构上的关系进行了理论研究。讨论了ＭＱＢ有效垒高与阱宽及垒的关系，发现随阱宽的增加，ＭＱＢ有效垒高表现出振荡特性；而随垒宽的增加，ＭＱＢ有效垒高趋于Ｕ０，并不具振荡特性。单ＭＱＢ结构的有效垒高对阱宽较敏感，混合ＭＱＢ更有利于工艺的实现。     

Designing of Quasi—universal Compensator for Testing Aspherical Surface

According to the theory of testing aspherical surface by normal aberration compensation method,the designing method of quasi-universal compensator is studied.On the basis of third-order aberration theory,after calculating and optimizing with an optical design program,the structure parameters of a compensator are obtained.This new compensator could be used in Twyman-Green interferometer,and in measurement of a certain range of paraboloid ellipsoid and hyperboloid.The compensation accuracy is more than 0.02λ.     

Studies on Three—electrode Semiconductor Lasers

Using the ray trace method,three-section semiconductor lasers are studied .An analytic expression of output power for the three-section semiconductor lasers is derived for the first time.Frome this expression,threshold condition is also obtained.     

改进铁道10kV配电所自投装置的几种方法

结合铁道１０ｋＶ配电所运行的具体情况,分析了其存在的自投成功率不同的问题,并根据实践运行和检修经验总结了几种改进１０ｋＶ配电所自投装置,提高其投成功率的办法。     

数字专用集成电路中平方运算的硬件实现

在进行数字专用集成电路的设计中,尤其是应用于通信和信号处理领域的ASICs中,经常会遇到对一种特殊运算平方运算的硬件实现问题。本文从常規乘法器的设计入手,通过对乘法器部分积的规律进行归纳总结和简化操作,提出了适于VLSI实现的平方器的设计方法,该方法可极大地降低硬件规模。     

低噪声晶振16次倍频源

本文介绍了低噪声高次倍频器的设计原理及低相位噪声晶振１６次倍频信号源。