基于XC2287M的工程机械ECU设计

ECU是工程机械电控系统的核心部件,目前国内中高端ECU市场基本被国外厂商所垄断。设计了一款基于XC2287M微控制器的工程机械智能ECU,采用CODESYS软PLC作为编程平台,支持IEC 61131-3定义的5种标准PLC语言进行编程。所设计的ECU拥有丰富的I/O资源和完善的安全保护机制,能够广泛应用于各种工程机械控制系统,打破国外厂商对ECU市场的垄断。     

Parameter Estimation for Periodically Stationary Time Series

Abstract. The innovations algorithm can be used to obtain parameter estimates for periodically stationary time series models. In this paper, we compute the asymptotic distribution for these estimates in the case, where the innovations have a finite fourth moment. These asymptotic results are useful to determine which model parameters are significant. In the process, we also develop asymptotics for the Yule–Walker estimates.     

分布式智能背负核辐射巡测系统的设计

针对传统的核辐射检测装置难以应对越来越严重的核恐怖袭击的威胁,设计了一套智能背负式核辐射巡测系统。提出了系统总体架构的设计方法,主要采用基于CAN总线的分布式独立处理架构,动态集成了核辐射仪、投影眼镜和无线指挥系统等工作单元,具有即插即用、低故障率的优点。详细说明了投影眼镜的视频、音频解码电路,M2M平台的无线组网技术以及电源管理系统的设计。经实验表明,该系统能够有效地工作在人员密度大、结构组成复杂的大型公共场合,具有良好的运用前景。     

RECURSIVE GENERALIZED M ESTIMATES FOR AUTOREGRESSIVE MOVING-AVERAGE MODELS

Abstract. Outliers in time series seriously affect conventional parameter estimates. In this paper a robust recursive estimation procedure for the parameters of auto-regressve moving-average models with additive outliers is proposed. Using 'cleaned' residuals from an initial robust fit of an autoregression of high order as input, bounded influence regression is applied recursively. The proposal follows certain ideas of Hannan and Rissanen, who suggested a three-stage procedure for order and parameter estimation in a conventional setting.
A Monte Carlo study is performed to investigate the robustness properties of the proposed class of estimates and to compare them with various other suggestions, including least squares, M estimates, residual autocovariance and truncated residual autocovariance estimates. The results show that the recursive generalized M estimates compare favourably with them. Finally, possible modifications to master even vigourous situations are suggested.     

基于Cortex M3的铝型材生产全自动牵引切割系统的研究与设计

分析了铝型材生产中对牵引切割的技术要求,建立了双牵引机运动模型,并根据该模型设计了一种基于Cortex M3的无双线牵引机控制系统,设计了硬件电路,编写相应的控制程序及设计了无线通信协议,使该系统具有良好的兼容性。该系统完全实现了双牵引机运动模型,并在某铝材生产厂家运行测试。试验证明,该系统完全符合厂家的要求,而且价格低廉,结构简单,性能稳定,具有良好的应用前景。     

On a Mixture GARCH Time‐Series Model

Abstract. Recently, there has been a lot of interest in modelling real data with a heavy‐tailed distribution. A popular candidate is the so‐called generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (GARCH) model. Unfortunately, the tails of GARCH models are not thick enough in some applications. In this paper, we propose a mixture generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (MGARCH) model. The stationarity conditions and the tail behaviour of the MGARCH model are studied. It is shown that MGARCH models have tails thicker than those of the associated GARCH models. Therefore, the MGARCH models are more capable of capturing the heavy‐tailed features in real data. Some real examples illustrate the results.     

城市慢行交通网络数据建模研究

城市慢行交通系统是现代城市交通系统的重要组成部分,随着多模式城市交通发展,建立便捷和高效的城市慢行交通网络系统成为现代城市解决交通问题和提升交通运行效率的关键措施。基于此,文中应用统一建模语言（UML）和地理标识语言（GML）建立城市慢行交通网络数据模型,提出一种统一的和一致性的交通地理要素定义和性质描述方法,并阐述基于GML的城市慢行交通网络的地理要素和关系表达。研究成果促进了城市交通地理数据的组织、表达、集成、共享和操作,对建立高效的城市慢行交通网络系统具有重要的理论价值。     

Destabilizing interactions between the partners of a bifunctional fusion protein

Hybrid MalE–GVP is a bifunctional protein in vitro sinceit binds maltose as protein MalE of Escherichia coli and sinceit is dimeric and specifically binds single-stranded DNA asprotein GVP of phage M13. The oxidation rate of a unique cysteineresidue was used to compare the stabilities of GVP in its freeand hybrid forms, under conditions where MalE was either foldedor unfolded by a denaturing agent. The results showed that boththe covalent link and tertiary non-covalent interactions betweenMalE and GVP destabilized GVP in MalE–GVP. To test whetherGVP had identical structures in its free and hybrid forms, mutationswere used as local conformational probes. The effects of thesemutations on the capabilities of MalE–GVP to dimerizeand to bind single-stranded DNA were assayed in vitro. Theywere compatible with the effects of the same mutations on theglobal activity of free GVP in vivo and with the effects thatcould be predicted from the known data on free GVP, in particularits crystal structure. Thus, one partner of a hybrid proteincan be destabilized by the other partner while maintaining itsstructural and functional characteristics.     

Laboratory and field tests with the synthetic sex pheromone of threeMatsucoccus 1 pine bast scales

Matsunone, (2E,4E)-4.6,10,12-tetramethyl-2,4-tridecadien-7-one, is the primary sex pheromone ofMatsucoccus resinosae, M. thunbergianae, andM. matsumurae. The synthetic compound was tested in the laboratory and in field tests with all three species, and significantly more males responded to synthetic matsuone than to controls. The attraction of synthetic matsuone to males in field tests was not significantly different from that of virgin females at the same matsuone release rate. An analog of matsuone previously shown to be biologically active was also tested in the laboratory withM. resinosae andM. thunbergianae, and field tested withM. resinosae. The active analog required a dose approximately 100 times greater than matsuone to yield maximum laboratory bioassay response, and in field tests, attraction was not significantly different from controls at doses at which matsuone was significantly attractive.Homoptera: Coccoidea: Margarodidae.Deceased.     

粉煤灰对混凝土拌合物泵送性能的影响

介绍了粉煤灰对掺有M17塑化剂的混凝土拌合物泵送性能和混凝土强度的影响，通过扫描电镜对粉煤灰颗粒形貌进行了观察，初步探讨了粉煤灰的作用机理。试验说明在接有M17塑化剂的泵送混凝土中加入粉煤灰，可增加坍落度，降低泌水率，泵逆性能可得到改善。