Adaptronic Vibration Damping for Machine Tools

A newly designed adaptronic component with a powerful piezo-stack actuator for active damping of machine vibrations is presented in this paper. Especially for machine tools with parallel kinematics, which feature lightweight structures and which are built in order to obtain high processing speeds, the active damping of machine vibrations is important to achieve the desired system performance. Extensive simulation studies with flexible multibody systems in order to test different control algorithms such as dissipative control, integrated force feedback or H₂/H_∞ control and recent experimental results show the high potential to improve the system behavior.     

卧式加工中心试验模态分析

应用变时基采样的锤击法对卧式加工中心进行了试验模态分析，研究了该加工中心的动态特性，获得了感兴趣低频段的加工中心低阶固有频率。通过对整机各阶模态振型的分析，找到了加工中心结构的薄弱环节，为进行结构的优化设计指出了改进的方向。     

CPLD在万能试验机控制器中的应用

文章对现场可编程门列(CPLD)在万能试验机控制器中的应用方面作了一些探索，以此来满足要求的精度等方面的特殊性。CPLD集成了A／D、D／A、计数器、串口通信等功能。     

机床铸件导轨镶铸冷却水管的工艺技术

机床铸件导轨镶铸冷却水管是一项新技术,介绍该技术的试验开发过程、铸造工艺参数的设计、生产过程的铸造工艺规范,本试验开发项目的成功将促进镶铸技术在机床铸件上的应用.     

摩托车ZAlSi11Cu2MgMn壳盖压铸模的设计

根据铝合金壳盖铸件形状复杂、壁薄、外形尺寸小等特征,选用了J1125型卧式冷室压铸机。模具结构采用1模4腔。为了使之成形良好,设计了一个截面变形均匀且尺寸不大的主横浇道和4个对称分布、宽度逐渐变大、截面突然变窄的过渡横浇道,从而优化了压铸模具结构。     

铁环压脱机液压系统及其控制的研究

铁环压脱机是电解铝组装车间一种必需的设备,由于铁环硬度非常大,对液压系统要求较高,文章中给出了铁环压脱机中的液压系统的设计。同时介绍了电机启动的控制电路及系统电气控制。     

Calibration system based on a laser interferometer for kinematic accuracy assessment on machine tools

This paper deals with a method for the dynamic calibration of the kinematic accuracy of lathes and thread grinding machines in screw-cutting mode but free of load. It utilizes a precision polygon mounted on the spindle, in conjunction with a trigger device to generate angular pulses. A laser interferometer system assesses the longitudinal position of the saddle with respect to a cube-corner affixed on the chuck. As the spindle rotates, a string of pulses is generated by the angular trigger device. These pulses are used for triggering the laser interferometer. A software package has been elaborated to enable on-the-fly data acquisition and to display the kinematic errors in graphical form. The components of the kinematic error considered are the progressive pitch error, the cyclic error and spindle-free float. Application of this kinematic error calibrator on a universal and a CNC lathe has been carried out. Test results are presented and commented.     

第三届中国国际压铸展览会侧记

介绍了第三届中国国际压铸展览会有关情况，根据展出现状对国内外压铸机、模具，涂料，压铸合金。熔化及保温炉等作了介绍和评述。     

压铸机偶发故障期可靠性管理及应用

机器工作可靠度与机器的固有可靠度和使用可靠度密切相关。设备使用厂家通过对机器偶发故障期使用可靠度的研究，采取有效对策来保证和提高机器工作可靠度，是提高企业效益的途径之一。本文针对压铸机，进行了故障规律分析，介绍了偶发故障期可靠度的计量公式，提供了各故障期的经验数据，详述了应用可靠性技术的基础工作范围和内容，叙述了应用效果     

机床导轨面缺陷修复技术的分析

通过对机床导轨面缺陷修复的几种传统焊补方法的介绍及对各种方法不同特点的分析,确定机床导轨面缺陷修复局限性的存在原因.同时,对一种新出现的铸造缺陷修复技术及其设备铸造缺陷修补机,进行了实践操作实验和试棒的显微组织分析,说明用铸造缺陷修补机修复机床导轨面缺陷是符合质检标准的,证明了缺陷修补机在铸件缺陷修复方面是值得推广的一项新技术.