MPEG／AUDIO LayerⅢ编解码算法研究与解码的DSP软件实现

本文介绍了ＩＳＯ／ＭＰＥＧ音频压缩编解ＬａｙｅｒⅢ规定的６４ｋｂｐｓ编解码标准，及其ＤＳＰ实现，作者据此标准完成了计算机Ｃ语言模拟仿真，获得满意的重建音乐信号质量，且对解码器的ＤＳＰ实现进行了研究，通过ＴＭＳ３２０Ｃ５４８模拟器对解码器的仿真，取得了与Ｃ语言一致的结果。     

A Vlsi Neural Network Processor Based on Hippocampal Model

The hippocampal region of the brain system can be analyzed with the nonlinear system modeling approach. The input-output relationship of the neural units is best represented by the kernel functions of different complexities. The modeling expression of the first and second order kernels are computed in analog current-mode instead of digital data processing in order to fully explore massively parallel processing capability of the neural networks. Two distinct methods are utilized: the table-look-up approach and the model-based approach. The former can achieve high accuracy but consumes large silicon area while the latter saves silicon area and maintains moderately high accuracy. Circuit-level simulation results and experimental data from two test structures are presented.     

一种混合型盲均衡算法

盲均衡器在通信系统中有着重要的作用，但一般的盲均衡器存在收敛速度慢的缺点，本文以广泛使用的CMA（ConstantModulusAlgorithm）为基础，提出一种混合型均衡算法，不仅提高了收敛速度，而且减小了收敛后的剩余干扰，使均衡器收敛后不必切换到普通均衡方式。     

钢管内径光电检测装置

介绍了一种检测细长钢管内径的光电检测装置。该装置利用线阵ＣＣＤ作传感器，采用８０３１单片机作为主控制。     

由文本至口形的媒体变换技术的研究

本文根据汉语的发音特点,提出了由基本音素口形参数和预先建立的口形模型来生成各种音节相应的正面口形图象的方法,从而完成由文本至口形的媒体变换,首先我们建立变形物体运动模型,然后由此构造一个口唇的动态发音模型,最后采用纹理映射技术,由基本音素口形参数和动态发音模型合成正面发音口形的图象。     

神经网络余数制系统与余数制神经网络模型

余数制和神经网络各有其独特优点，将其有机结合这些优点得以充分发挥。将神经网络结构和方法引人余数制信号处理系统，构造出完成余数约化运算和余／十转换运算以及余数加法运算的新结构，开辟了高速实时信号处理的新途径．将余数制引入神经网络，即神经网络中的数据、权值均按余数制表示和运算，构造出一种新的感知机模型—余数制神经网络，由于余数制运算具有一种独特的非线性特点，使这种模型比常规神经网络具有更强的功能。     

Automatic Detection of Steel Bali＇s Surface Flaws Based on Image Processing

A new method to detect steel bali＇s surface flaws is presented based on computer techniques of image processing and pattern recognition. The steel bali＇s surface flaws is the primary factor causing bearing failure. The high efficient and precision detections for the surface flaws of steel ball can be conducted by the presented method, including spot, abrasion, burn, scratch and crack, etc. The design of main components of the detecting system is described in detail including auto-matic feeding mechanism, automatic spreading mechanism of steel ball＇ s surface, optical system of microscope, image acquisition system, image processing system. The whole automatic system is controlled by an industrial control computer, which can carry out the recognition of flaws of steel bali＇s surface effectively.     

双传感器复合探测时各传感器判决门限的选取和融合方法的讨论

两种性能传感器复合探测系统中,传感器各自的检测门限的确定及选择合理的融合算法是系统设计中的关键问题。通过仿真讨论了虚警率一定时,双传感器复合的融合方法和不同信噪比的下各传感器门限的选取,得出了在虚警率一定时两传感器输出加权平均的融合方法并不优于单传感器,而传感器输出相与的融合方法只要合理选择各自的门限可得到明显优于单传感器的检测性能。     

Application of Mellin Transform in Wideband Underwater Acoustic Signal Processing

According to the features of the wideband underwater acoustic signals, an algorithm for the wideband ambiguity function is put forward based on Mellin transform. The wideband acoustic signal processing using the fast Mellin transform is also explored. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the algorithm has not only high computation efficiency but also good concentration in wideband ambiguity domain. It suits for the wideband underwater acoustic signal processing.     

基于PLC的后膛弹处废自动生产线

基于PLC的后膛弹处废自动生产线,由控制系统和机械设备组成.其工序流程分上弹、卸引信防潮塞、卸底火、拔弹、吹倒药和切割倒药等步骤.PLC控制机械设备的具体动作.上位计算机为监控核心,负责设备动作命令的发送和接收当前PLC状态反馈.传感器采集动作到位信息,文本显示器用于调试时的控制.软件采用自动和手动2种模式对生产线进行操作.