Helium gas permeability of montmorillonite/epoxy nanocomposites

Helium gas permeability of silicate clay (montmorillonite) particles/epoxy nanocomposites was examined. The incorporation of increasing amounts of montmorillonite particles reduced the helium gas permeability. Based on Fick’s law, gas permeation behavior of the nanocomposite was evaluated. With the increase of montmorillonite loading, gas diffusivity decreased, while gas solubility increased. Helium diffusion behavior is in agreement to the numerical results based on the Hatta–Taya–Eshelby theory. It has been revealed that dispersion of nanoscale platelets in polymer is effective in improving gas barrier property.     

Micro- and nano-scale deformation behavior of nylon 66-based binary and ternary nanocomposites

The primary aim of this paper is to provide an insight on the effect of the location of organoclay on the micro- and nano-scale deformation processes in melt-compounded nylon 66/organoclay/SEBS-g-MA ternary nanocomposites prepared by different blending sequences. In addition, the deformation processes of the ternary nanocomposites were compared to the binary nanocomposites (nylon 66/organoclay and nylon 66/SEBS-g-MA) and neat nylon 66. The incorporation of SEBS-g-MA particles toughened nylon 66 markedly; but the flexural modulus and strength were both reduced. Conversely, the use of organoclay increased the modulus but decreased the fracture toughness of nylon 66. Nylon 66/SEBS-g-MA/organoclay ternary nanocomposites exhibited balanced elastic stiffness and toughness. Stress-whitening studies of the fracture surfaces in terms of gray level were also performed and an attempt was made to correlate the optical reflectivity characteristics with fracture toughness. It was concluded that the capability of SEBS-g-MA particles to cavitate was decreased by the presence of organoclay in the SEBS-g-MA phase, resulting in reduced toughening efficiency. The best micro-structure for toughness and other mechanical properties is thus to maximize the amount of exfoliated organoclay in the nylon 66 matrix rather than to have it embedded in the finely dispersed SEBS-g-MA particles.     

基于ARM的广播发射机微控制器硬件系统设计

应用Samsung公司的S3C44B0X嵌入式芯片构建硬件平台,设计广播发射机微控制器。按照其在广播发射机监测控制系统中的控制特点,介绍和论述该微控制器的硬件结构。与传统的基于8/16位单片机构建的系统相比,由于S3C44B0X芯片内置多种实用外设可大大简化电路,从而提高了系统的可靠性,增强了系统抗干扰能力。     

G.729A+B语音编解码在新一代定点DSPs上的实现

文章介绍了ITU-TG．729A算法与ITU-TG．729B算法配合使用的语音编解码方案，并讨论了其在TI公司最新一代定点数字信号处理器(DSPs)TMS320C6416上实现的关键技术。G．729A是G.729编码器的简化版本，G．729B是带VAD(活动话音检测)的静音压缩算法。两者结合可以有效地降低码率，同时保持很好的合成语音质量。     

国内外高级硬线钢实物质量对比

分析对比了国内外钢厂生产的高级硬线钢的化学成分、金相组织和力学性能、显微氧化物夹杂、小方坯中心碳偏析,为改善高碳钢实物质量提供依据.     

均匀设计在烷基水杨酸钙合成中的应用

运用均匀设计对烷基水杨酸钙碱化反应进行研究，成功解决了产品钙含量、碱值偏低的主要问题。探讨了促进剂第一次和第二次加量、溶剂量及C02流量等因素的影响，建立了钙含量和碱值的数学模型，通过参数优化，确定了优化工艺条件。实验结果表明，在保证烷基水杨酸投料一定的前提下，促进剂两次进料比约为50：(60—65)g，溶剂用量为135—150g，C02流量控制在150ml/min以下，产品钙含量可达6．85％，碱值可达187mgKOH/g，产品质量明显提高。同时说明采用均匀设计进行实验，不仅可以提高工作效率、提高试验水平、节约时间、节约经费，而且利用它所建立的数学模型及模拟的单因素变化规律符合实际反应情况，并能进行推确、有效的预报，对生产具有积极的指导作用。     

A comparative study of exchange and aggregation models in the B2B e-marketplace

This research seeks to provide an economic framework for understanding two major forms of e-marketplaces: aggregation-oriented vs. exchange-oriented e-marketplaces. By analyzing the marginal benefit per transaction in alternative models, we are able to determine the most suitable B2B e-marketplace for a wide variety of product categories, market conditions, and procurement methods. For example, when companies sell commodities in a fragmented market, the aggregation model is suitable for spot purchasing, and the exchange model works best for systematic purchasing. In addition, the effect of supplier consolidation and information technology-enabled cost reduction on model selection is discussed.     

HL-2A Tokamak Edge Modeling with B2

The outer divertor plasma of HL-2A and its associated scrape-off plasma have been simulated using a two-dimensional multi-species fluid code of Braams with a simplified neutral gas model. HL-2A has a double-null closed divertor in separate divertor chambers above and below the nearly circular plasma tours. The computed numerical grid is developed according to an ideal magnetic surface. The calculation is involved only with pure hydrogen plasma. The emphasis has been focused on parametric studies involving variation of the assumptions made for the core plasma. The peak temperatures and the heat flux near the target are of the principal concern。     

基于数字电力系统的地区配电网络统一数据平台的研究

基于数字电力系统的思想 ,根据地区配电网络的特点 ,对数据进行分类 ,建立关系数据库的组织关系 ,提出了一种利用集合以及图论知识构建地区配电网络统一数据平台的方法 ,确保数据的共享性、一致性、唯一性 ,并符合数字电力系统的要求 ,具有普适性。同时结合实例 ,在该数据平台上 ,利用特征映射的方法 ,进行查询 ,效果令人满意。     

样条有限点法求解任意四边形薄板大挠度问题

本文利用坐标变换下的样条有限点法，研究了任意四边形薄板的大挠度计算问题，给出了计算实例，验证了方法的正确性和较好的通用性。