多序列迭加生成值的合理性判定——病态信息检测案例

论文针对目前普遍存在于各种管理性考评工作中的专家打分问题进行了研究,提出了一种特定条件下专家打分值的合理性判定模型。该方法已在某组织的实际考评工作中进行了实验与应用,取得了较好的效果,为控制专家打分随意性和病态信息的产生,提供了一种新的思路。     

第三代伞状喷雾的分布特性及多片喷雾系统的应用研究

为解决前两代伞状喷雾在高背压下贯穿距不足的问题,借鉴碰撞喷雾方式,提出了第三代伞状喷雾概念。通过高速摄影对喷雾的分布特性进行了研究,结果表明:喷雾具有贯穿距可设定、扩散度高、空间分布均匀等特点。为避免碰撞后二次油束雾线相互干涉,又提出了一种多片喷雾概念,并在单缸四气门135柴油机上对多片喷雾燃烧系统进行了初步的性能试验,结果显示:系统能够有效地促进缸内均质混合气的形成;在供油提前角为19°CA时,全负荷范围内柴油机的油耗和碳烟排放均较低。     

朔州桑干河流域灌区的改革实践

在社会主义市场经济条件下,朔州市桑干河流域原有的分市县管辖的8处大中型灌区的管理体制和运行机制已不适应水管单位生存发展的需求.从解决长期以来水管单位面临的诸多实际问题出发,按照程序报请各级政府批准后,原分散管理的8处灌区统一划归桑干河水利管理局管理.该改革以理顺关系、设置机构为突破口,建立起了以流域为建制的新型水管体制,在运行过程中不断探索和解决改革中出现的新情况和新问题,有利于维护水资源的可持续利用和生态与环境的协调发展.     

An efficient return algorithm for non-associated plasticity with linear yield criteria in principal stress space

An efficient return algorithm for stress update in numerical plasticity computations is presented. The yield criterion must be linear in principal stress space and can be composed of any number of yield planes. Each of these yield planes may have an associated or non-associated flow rule. The stress return and the formation of the constitutive matrix is carried out in principal stress space. Here the manipulations simplify and rely on geometrical arguments. The singularities arising at the intersection of yield planes are dealt with in a straightforward way also based on geometrical considerations. The method is exemplified on non-associated Mohr–Coulomb plasticity throughout the paper.     

Evaluate the performance of a stochastic-flow network with cost attribute in terms of minimal cuts

This paper proposes a performance index to measure the quality level of a stochastic-flow network in which each node has a designated capacity, which will have different lower levels due to various partial and complete failures. The performance index is the probability that the maximum flow of the network equals the demand d without exceeding the budget b. A simple algorithm in terms of minimal cuts is first proposed to generate all upper boundary points for (d, b), and then the probability that the maximum flow is less than or equal to d can be calculated in terms of such points. The upper boundary point for (d, b) is a maximal vector representing the capacity of each arc such that the maximum flow of the network under the budget b is d. The performance index can be calculated by repeating the proposed algorithm to obtain all upper boundary point for (d−1, b). A benchmark example is shown to illustrate the solution procedure.     

GIS数据库中的数据挖掘

首先探讨了DM在GIS中应用的必要性和可能性,然后讨论了GIS数据库中的DM可以发现的知识类型、可以使用的方法,可以采用的DM系统原型,最后简单介绍了DM对GIS的贡献。     

LonWorks总线在锅炉模糊控制系统中的应用

采用LonWorks总线技术可以提高锅炉控制系统燃烧效率及可靠性、保证环保要求、降低成本、优化网络的热量分配。尤其多台锅炉通过LON总线联网运行能够合理分配负荷,从而达到提高工作效率的目的。     

首尔地面公交系统改革的成功经验

随着经济、人口的快速发展,首尔开展了一次针对地面公交系统的成功而深刻的变革。其中包括组建以公众参与为基础的公交系统改革公民委员会,形成了“以线路连接为导向的公交系统”,采用新型公交智能卡、票价新制度以及信息一体化的管理系统。     

Step response classification for model-based autotuning via polygonal curve approximation

A model-based autotuning method consists of an identification and a regulator tuning phase. To achieve satisfactory performance and robustness, it is advisable that both phases be tailored a priori to the characteristics of the observed process dynamics. Such characteristics include, but are not limited to, the model structure. For example, overdamped and underdamped models with the same pole-zero structure are parametrised and controlled in different ways. Step response data, that are typically used for the identification phase in the autotuning context, can also be pre-processed to reveal those characteristics. This paper presents a step response classification method suitable for the above purpose. The method is based on a polygonal curve approximation technique for data pre-processing, followed by a neural network classifier. Only normalised I/O data are employed, so that the neural network can be trained off-line with simulated data. Simulation results are reported to show the effectiveness of the proposed classification method in terms of the achievable tuning results.     

人造参考星系统设计

简述了人造参考星系统，并用该系统作为大型望远镜主动光学和自适应光学的Ｓｈａｃｋ－Ｈａｒｔｍａｎ波面探测系统的光源。