Throughput analysis for order picking system with multiple pickers and aisle congestion considerations

Most of previous studies in picker-to-parts warehousing systems investigated only single-picker operations and are therefore adequate to evaluate order picking efficiency by travel distance as aisle congestion never takes place in such systems. In real world applications, the congestion inevitably occurs when a system has multiple pickers working together within the same region. This paper presents an approximation method based on a GI/G/1 closed queueing network by using self-correcting approximation technique algorithm to evaluate the throughput time of an order picking system with multiple pickers and aisle congestion considerations for different routing policies. The results generated by the proposed method are compared and validated via simulation model using eM-plant simulator for different sizes of warehouses. The results indicate that the approximation method appears to be sufficiently accurate for practical purposes. The sensitivity analysis of the throughput time with respect to order sizes, number of pickers and number of aisles are conducted and the performance of different item storage policies are also evaluated using the proposed approximation model.     

利用位序法求标准拉丁方算法

文章根据排列与组合可计数的特点,给出了利用位序法求标准拉丁方的算法。在实现此算法时,构造了一套字符化的大整数运算系统,解决了随拉丁方阶数增大位序值剧增在计算机上无法表示或处理的问题。通过在分布式并行计算环境MPIBD中的实验,给出了所有4阶与5阶标准拉丁方。     

定张减温降计算模型

在对轧制时钢管的温降原因进行分析的基础上，给出一种定张减温降计算模型，该模型考虑了辐射、接触传导、内部传导对温度的影响。通过对轧制实验测定得到钢管的温降数据与此模型实例计算的结果进行对比分析，表明该模型比较准确，能够满足生产实际的要求，可用于自动控制系统中定张减温降的计算，从而为控制系统比较准确地对轧机进行设定及调整提供依据。     

定宽压力机(SP)同步控制原理及调试

针对鞍钢1780机组引进的日本IHI开发的定宽大侧压新技术,对其侧压模块运动轨迹的高精度控制进行分析,并对其同步控制及调试进行了说明.     

PUX3无级变速器在浆纱机上的使用

以GA301型浆纱机的恒张力卷绕系统为例,介绍了PUX3无级变速器的主要技术参数和作用原理.针对PUX3无级变速器在浆纱机运转中经常出现的机械故障进行分析,从安装和调整两方面讨论了卷绕张力的精确控制问题.     

关于域的非代数结构——序

介绍将序的概念如何引进到抽象域中及有序域的概念,证明了有序域的一些性质。类比于实数域,讨论了有序域的稠密性及实性。在定义了基本序列及其极限之后,为把实分析理论推广到有序域上创造了条件。文末介绍了有序域理论应用的一个著名例子,从而说明科学的抽象能够更系统、完整、本质地反映具体事物的客观规律。     

蒙特卡罗模拟在库存控制中的应用

分析了现有确定型库存控制模型存在的问题,提出了一种基于蒙特卡罗模拟的随机型库存控制模型,并给出了应用实例．     

出钢顺立案模型在宝钢炼钢厂的应用

从基本概念和程序的具体实现两方面,阐述了出钢顺立案模型的功能、特点以及在生产实践中所取得的效果。     

A method for optimal control and filtering of multitime-scale linear singularly-perturbed stochastic systems

In this paper we introduce a transformation for the exact closed-loop decomposition of the optimal Kalman filter and the linear quadratic optimal controller of multi time scale continuous-time, linear, singularly-perturbed stochastic systems. The solution of the corresponding algebraic regulator and filter Riccati equations are obtained in terms of solutions of reduced-order subsystem, algebraic, Riccati equations corresponding to the system time scales. We have also obtained N completely independent reduced-order subsystem Kalman filters working in parallel in different time scales. This allows parallel processing of information with lower-order, different rates Kalman filters consistent with the system time scales.     

多属性群决策理论信息安全风险评估方法研究

信息安全风险评估是信息系统安全工程的重要组成部分,是建立信息系统安全体系的基础和前提。针对信息系统安全评估中风险值计算难以量化、主观因素影响大的问题,提出了一种基于多属性群决策理论OWGA（有序加权几何平均）算子和CWGA（组合加权几何平均）算子的评估方法。采用该方法,解决了风险评估中评估要素属性的权重赋值问题,同时群决策理论的引入提高了风险评估的准确性和客观性。实例分析表明,该方法合理有效,可为信息系统安全风险评估提供新思路。另外,该方法比较适合于指导安全工程实践与评估软件系统的开发。