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11.
杨承志 《自动化与仪器仪表》1994,(4):38-41
本文论述了对小型工业炉窑燃烧过程进行智能控制的一种设计思想。该控制器用智能PID调节器控制炉温作为主控回路,用自寻最优控制空燃比作为副控回路。是一种既满足燃烧过程多目标要求,又造价低廉的智能控制器。 相似文献
12.
A Linear Cross-Coupled Control System for High-Speed Machining 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Q. Zhong Y. Shi J. Mo S. Huang 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2002,19(8):558-563
We present a linear cross-coupled controller to improve highspeed contouring accuracy independently of tracking accuracy in
a biaxial machine tool feed drive servomechanism. Unlike conventional cross-coupled controllers, the cross-coupled controller
presented here is a linear system, so it is very easy to perform the stability and steady-state error analysis, and to optimise
the controller parameters. The proposed controller is evaluated experimentally on a CNC LOM machine and compared to an uncoupled
controller and a conventional cross-coupled controller. Controller performance is evaluated for a circular contour at a feedrate
of 30 m min _1 . The experimental results show that the proposed controller can greatly reduce the contour error at large feedrates. The
linear cross-coupled controller is simple to implement and is practical. 相似文献
13.
针对烧结炉温度控制问题提出了一种简单实用的 Fuzzy PID控制方案 ,对智能烧结炉温度控制系统的构成和控制策略进行了详细的论述。并着重介绍了软件实现方法。实际应用表明 ,此控制方案具有速度快、精确度高、稳定可靠等特点 相似文献
14.
15.
In order to improve the physical properties and slag corrosion resistance of refractory materials for hot metal pretreatment, different contents of composite metal powders (CMP) were introduced into Al2O3-SiC-C refractory castables. The effect of CMP on the microstructure, physical properties and slag corrosion resistance of Al2O3-SiC-C refractory castables were studied. The results show that the multi scale reinforcing phases including flake crystals, rod shaped fibers, filamentous fibers and whiskers are in situ formed in the samples with addition of CMP, which result to the improvement of the cold modulus of rupture and cold crushing strength. When the addition of CMP is 6 wt.%, the high temperature modulus of rupture increases by 231%, the thermal shock resistance increases by 77% after thermal shock by water cooling 5 times and the percentage of the slag resistant area reduces by 37.2%. 相似文献
16.
介绍了一种使用场效应管MOSFET调压的小功率交流闭环调速系统,该系统采用PWM交流斩波方式和PID控制算法,并详细说明系统的各组成部分及原理。 相似文献
17.
This note presents a stabilizing decentralized model predictive control (MPC) algorithm for nonlinear discrete time systems. No information is assumed to be exchanged between local control laws. The stability proof relies on the inclusion of a contractive constraint in the formulation of the MPC problem. 相似文献
18.
Brian H Feria 《Image and vision computing》1987,5(4):267-278
Digital monochromatic images are encoded using a novel minimum mean square error (MSE) linear predictive transform (LPT) coding formulation. The new formulation is appealing for two important reasons. First, it leads to simple coder implementation with a satisfactory signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Second, it provides a general theoretical framework from which minimum MSE predictive coding and minimum MSE transform coding arise as special cases. Some specific results of this paper that illustrate the previous ideas are: a simple and generally suboptimum two-dimensional LPT coder operating at 2 bit pixer−1 has approximately one third the complexity of a 4 × 4 Hadamard coder while yielding a better SNR; an optimum 2D LPT coder operating at 2 bit pixer−1 has approximately one sixth the complexity of a 4 × 4 Karhunen-Loeve transform (KLT) coder while yielding a better SNR. 相似文献
19.
20.
J Stephen Robinson J Keith Syers Nanthi S Bolan 《Journal of the science of food and agriculture》1994,64(4):397-403
Laboratory experimental and literature data were integrated to develop a simple, conceptual model to describe and predict the dissolution of a reactive phosphate rock (Gafsa phosphate rock, GPR) in soils. The model showed that initial solution Ca concentration strongly influences the time required for a single application of GPR (at 30 kgP ha?1) to dissolve. The model predicts that all of the GPR will dissolve within a year of application in an unlimed, acid (pHw 4.5) loam. However, if the soil has previously been limed to (pHw 5.8, and contains permanent charge only, the model predicts that only about 50% of the GPR would have dissolved by the end of the second year after application. On the other hand, if a previously limed soil ((pHw 5.8) contains variable-charge components, the model predicts that virtually all of the GPR would have dissolved in this soil by the end of the second year after application. These results emphasise that, even in the presence of a high proton supply, solution Ca has an overriding influence on the dissolution of GPR. The faster rate of GPR dissolution in the limed soil with variable charge, compared to that in the limed soil with permanent charge only, demonstrates the ability of the variable-charge component of soil to act as a sink for some of the lime-derived Ca. According to the solubility product principle, this allows more GPR to dissolve. Because of the generally stronger buffering of soil for P than for Ca, a relatively large proportion of any P removed by leaching and plant uptake is buffered by the sorbed phase. Consequently, the influence of leaching and plant uptake on GPR dissolution is attributed primarily to the removal of the relatively less-strongly buffered Ca. 相似文献