人类HLA-DRB1基因型与民族和人群的神经网络无监督模式分类

HLA-DRB1等位基因主要参与人类的抗原免疫功能,对其进行比较研究,有助于追溯人类的进化迁移史,开发类群特异性药物.本研究以Matlab为平台,用自组织竞争网络(Self-Organizing Competitive Neural Network),对世界54个民族和人群、14个HLA-DRB1等位基因,进行了无监督模式分类.结果表明,各民族之间存在差异性,同民族的各人群之间有相似性.西伯利亚各人群,澳洲各土著人群,黑人各人群,南美印第安各人群,犹太族各人群,日本各人群,及欧美白人各人群有相对独立性:南美印第安人与西伯利亚人有高度相似性;中国民族在南方人群和北方人群间存在较大差异;中国汉族中,广东汉族地位特殊,与少数民族如拉祜族、瑶族关系密切.     

直接斜率波前复原算法的控制效果分析

建立自适应光学系统功率谱抑制函数的概念，分析了采用直接斜率波前复原算法的自适应当光学系统的控制效果，理论分析与６１单元自适应光学系统上的实验结果表明，直接斜率波前复原算法将导致控制效果下降。     

电信网络管理的望族——TMOS

电信管理及运营支撑是爱立信公司为公用电信网提供的有关管理及运营支撑功能的综合方案，本文介绍了其中的公网管理系统和蜂窝移动网络管理系统。     

Multiobjective dynamic load-dispatching method for optimal operation of power systems

A new practical method is proposed which gives a quasi-optimal solution of the dynamic load-dispatching problem formulated by a multiconstraint multiobjective optimization problem. Here, the multiple constraints are rate reserve constraints and power flow ones, and the multiple objectives are fuel cost and CO₂ emission. The proposed method is an integration of the following three techniques: (1) “Group Dispatch Scheme,” which is developed by the authors, is used to satisfy a violated constraint easily. This scheme consists of three steps. The first step is to classify all generators into two groups. One is the group which should be more loaded to satisfy the violated constraint, and the other is the should-be less loaded group. The second step is to add some load to the former group, and to subtract the same load from the latter. The third step is to dispatch each group load to each groups generators, respectively; (2) the dynamic load-dispatching algorithm is used which provides, in practical time, quasi-optimal generation trajectories; (3) the conventional weighting parametric method is used to obtain a Pareto optimal solution of multiobjective problems. The effectiveness of the method is clarified by a computer simulation on the actual power system of Kansai Electric Power Company.     

打管理基础 求科技支撑 取创新成效 全力履行精益保供核心使命

主要介绍了热电厂近几年来在技术管理方面取得的主要工作经验，以及围绕生产经营开展科技创新所取得的成绩，并且针对当前形势，进一步提出了热电厂今后一个时期科技工作的指导思想、任务目标和措施。     

秦山300MW核电机组全范围仿真机测试验收

介绍了秦山３００ＭＷ核电机组全范围仿真机的测试验收的整个过程，包括：验收测试规程的形成，工厂内部预测试和工厂用户测试。并分析了测试验收过程中存在的重大问题及解决的办法。     

一种新型无突变自动高压电源

本文介绍一种新型高压直流电源，它的输出高压的提升、下降均自动、无级、缓慢地变化，无突变现象，尤其在电网供电突然中断时，也能使用高压自动、缓慢地下降到０。它用于半导体放射性射线探测器，可以避免由于操作的粗心或电网供电突然中继引起高压快速变化或而产生的对该类昂贵探测器及其附件的损害，使探测器的优良性能得以保持。     

智能化红外焊缝检测仪的实时信号自相关分析

详细介绍了在改进红外焊缝检测仪的过程中实时信号的一种抗干扰方法－－自相关方法。重点离自相关方法的数学模型，软件框图及设计思想，并给出了实验结果。     

液态硅铁直接颗粒化的原理和方法

从理论上说明在一定条件下,液态硅铁合金自由出口处形成液滴的体积仅与液体的表面张力和出流孔直径有关。且当该体积液滴的重力和上部液体的内聚力相等时,液滴即可分离自由下落。据此理论进行了试验,结果表明,液态硅铁合金可直接进入冷却液中形成球状颗粒。且当出流孔径d=8mm,浇注温度为1420℃,落差H=150mm,油层/水层为700mm/1000mm时,76%的颗粒形状几乎都近于圆球形,颗粒体积与理论计算值最大偏差不超过10%。同时,这种液态硅铁合金直接颗粒化的方法与机械破碎法相比具有简易、快捷、节能、高效的优点。     

Security concepts for the dynamics of autonomous vehicle networks

The secure operation of autonomous vehicle networks in the presence of adversarial observation is examined, in the context of a canonical double-integrator-network (DIN) model. Specifically, we study the ability of a sentient adversary to estimate the full network’s state, from noisy local measurements of vehicle motions. Algebraic, spectral, and graphical characterizations are provided, which indicate the critical role of the inter-vehicle communication topology and control scheme in achieving security.