基于小波变换的目标边缘搜索分割方法

为满足目标识别实时性、抗噪声的要求,提出了利用小波变换的图像边缘搜索分割方法.用反对称双正交小波算子对图像进行小波变换,对小波变换模极大值进行启发式搜索检测边缘,得到目标边缘的链码表示.该搜索方法能较好地克服噪声干扰,边缘丢失时能通过在模值分布图中搜索找回边缘,增强算法的鲁棒性.实验结果表明,在同样平台下,使用该方法检测边缘能减少一般小波多尺度分析的计算量,计算速度与使用Sobel算子的梯度方法相当,且具有更好的抗噪声能力.该方法边缘连接良好率高,特征提取方便,综合提高了图像处理算法效率.     

初始几何缺陷对钢框架柱性能的影响(Ⅱ):参数分析

在钢框架二阶弹性分析中,结构整体初始几何缺陷和构件的初始几何缺陷是实际存在的,其影响不可忽略。通过平面子结构理论模型进行参数分析,结果证明,对于弱支撑钢框架柱,结构的整体几何缺陷和构件几何缺陷对弯矩的影响均可以等效为作用于楼层处的假想水平力,假想水平力是作用于该楼层的竖向荷载的函数。     

A 3D GIS spatial data model based on conformal geometric algebra

We propose a new Geographic Information System (GIS) three-dimensional (3D) data model based on conformal geometric algebra (CGA). In this approach, geographic objects of different dimensions are mapped to the corresponding basic elements (blades) in Clifford algebra, and the expressions of multi-dimensional objects are unified without losing their geometric meaning. Geometric and topologic computations are also processed in a clear and coordinates-free way. Under the CGA framework, basic geometrics are con...     

A fault analysis of DC electric arc furnaces with SVC harmonic filters in a mini-mill plant

This paper proposes the most feasible solution to overcome the failure of the 2nd harmonic filter in the static VAR compensator (SVC) which operates with the DC electric arc furnace (EAF) at Gwangyang Steel Mill in Korea. In order to investigate the causes of this failure, various measurements were carried out on the DC EAF and the main transformer at the PCC (point of common connection). It was concluded that the two causes for the failure are; the inrush current in the main transformer, and the parallel resonance between the system impedance and the harmonic filter. Three solutions to suppress the transformer inrush current and another three solutions to avoid the parallel resonance are suggested. The feasibility of these solutions was verified through the computer simulation with PSCAD/EMTDC. The most feasible solution to avoid further failures of the 2nd harmonic filter was selected, based on the estimated result for the six optional solutions in the point of performance and cost.     

关于冶金机械设备几种事故驱动方式的比较

比较了冶金机械设备在停电故障下几种事故驱动方式,重点介绍了新兴的EPS(Emergency Power Supply)事故驱动电源,并倾向于采用EPS作为冶金设备的主要事故驱动。     

焊接配电系统无功补偿主接线的分析

介绍了焊接配电系统无功补偿的主要特点和补偿电容器的两种主接线方式，分析了两种主接线各自的优缺点。     

南方电网交直流系统的简化方法

为了在PSCAD/EMTDC中搭建南方电网交直流系统,研究南方电网交直流动态特性,提出了简化南方电网大规模交直流系统的方法。该方法保留交直流系统中500 kV电压等级的主干网架、直流线路以及直流换流站与主干网架的交流通道,而对交流系统220 kV及以下电压等级的低压网络进行简化等值。具体包括以下步骤:首先对主干网架上的500 kV母线进行无误差的简化;然后对系统中所有500 kV母线进行扫描,确定每个500 kV母线所连的低压网络;最后对每个500 kV母线下的低电压等级网络进行简化,对等值发电机和负荷的动态参数进行聚合。使用文中所述方法对南方电网交直流系统进行简化。动态仿真结果及误差分析验证了该方法的有效性。     

交流调压和稳压电源的发展动向

介绍了工业应用方面的交流调压和稳压电源的分类、标准和发展动向.     

电站电气设备中性点接地方式的研究

分析电站中电气设备的中性点接地方式,从设备制造和供货商的角度评述并探讨托克托电厂一期工程 2× 600MW火电机组电气设备的中性点接地方式.参2