ABB的AC800F控制系统在电厂的应用

DCS控制系统是集计算机技术、控制技术、网络技术为一体的高新技术产品,具有控制功能强、操作简便和可靠性高等特点.论述了ABB的AC800F控制系统的特点,组成结构与实现方法,并对该系统在乌石化电厂实际应用进行了简介.实践证明ABB的AC000F控制系统组态方便,功能完善,具有良好的应用前景.     

无线传感器网络中覆盖控制算法研究及改进

通过分析经典的无线传感器网络节点调度算法——CPNSS算法,针对其利用率低、能量不均衡的问题,提出了一种高效节能的无线传感器网络覆盖优化算法(ECPNSS),该算法对中心角计算法进行了扩展改进,提高了冗余节点判定效率,同时考虑了网络的连通性,均衡了网络能量。通过对算法的仿真,验证了ECPNSS算法在保持网络初始覆盖的前提下,极大地提高了冗余节点判定效率,降低了网络冗余。     

Linear transform for simultaneous diagonalization of covariance and perceptual metric matrix in image coding

Two types of redundancies are contained in images: statistical redundancy and psychovisual redundancy. Image representation techniques for image coding should remove both redundancies in order to obtain good results. In order to establish an appropriate representation, the standard approach to transform coding only considers the statistical redundancy, whereas the psychovisual factors are introduced after the selection of the representation as a simple scalar weighting in the transform domain.In this work, we take into account the psychovisual factors in the definition of the representation together with the statistical factors, by means of the perceptual metric and the covariance matrix, respectively. In general the ellipsoids described by these matrices are not aligned. Therefore, the optimal basis for image representation should simultaneously diagonalize both matrices. This approach to the basis selection problem has several advantages in the particular application of image coding. As the transform domain is Euclidean (by definition), the quantizer design is highly simplified and at the same time, the use of scalar quantizers is truly justified. The proposed representation is compared to covariance-based representations such as the DCT and the KLT or PCA using standard JPEG-like and Max-Lloyd quantizers.     

3COM交换机技术及应用

本文介绍了3COM Superstack ⅡSwitch 3300 的主要特性及其在局域网中的实际应用，评述了冗余网络的构造等问题。     

基于VxWorks+ARM9的PROFIBUS-DP冗余主站的设计

以ARM9微处理器与VxWorks操作系统为基础设计实现冗余PROFIBUS-DP主站控制器.详细讨论了冗余DP主站控制器对从站的管理维护以及冗余通信与主备切换的实现方法,并提供了与上位机通信的以太网接口,通过该接口可以对冗余DP主站组态并监控运行状态.本设计对国内冗余DP主站方面的研究提供了一种参考.     

锅炉的计算机冗余控制系统

锅炉计算机自动控制系统,可为操作人员提供方便的数据显示和操作,系统的多级报警功能,可提示系统故障和维修措施。自动控制系统设备可冗余互补工作,提高了锅炉系统的稳定性和安全性。     

TMR计算机系统FT-HIT的冗余管理技术

ＦＴ－ＨＩＴ是自行研制的３模冗余（ＴＭＲ）航天容错计算机系统，系统通过硬件冗余和主要由软件实现容错的冗余管理模式实现系统的容错性能。其冗余管理主要包括：故障检测、故障屏蔽、故障隔离、系统重构与故障恢复等功能     

一种适用于复杂环境的冗余检测算法

在无线传感器网络中,由于节点能耗的不均衡导致节点感知半径的不同.针对这种复杂环境的应用,提出了一种分布式冗余检测算法,给出了相应的冗余检测准则,并对该准则的合理性进行了理论分析.在保持网络原始覆盖质量的前提下,能够更充分地检测冗余节点.仿真实验表明,复杂环境中节点感知半径相同时,算法激活的工作节点数目少,冗余检测完整;感知半径不同时,算法仍能充分、有效地检测冗余节点,从而节省能量、延长网络生存时间.     

实现数据库细粒度访问控制的一种动态查询修改算法

由于隐私保护和基于W cb的安全需求的驱动,数据库细粒度访问控制引起了研究者的广泛关注。细粒度访问控制主要通过查询改写方法实现。然而,在以往的查询改写算法中,没有考虑用户提交的SQL语句的特性和细粒度访问控制策略的特性,从而导致最终执行的SQL中存在大量的冗余,影响了SQL语句执行的性能。在考虑SQL语句和细粒度访问控制策略的特性的前提下,分析了两类冗余,并给出了相应的移除方法。最终提出了一种用于细粒度访问控制实现的查询改写算法。实验证实该算法具有更好的性能。     

A knowledge-based archive multi-objective simulated annealing algorithm to optimize series–parallel system with choice of redundancy strategies

Redundancy allocation problem (RAP) is one of the best-developed problems in reliability engineering studies. This problem follows to optimize the reliability of a system containing s sub-systems under different constraints, including cost, weight, and volume restrictions using redundant components for each sub-system. Various solving methodologies have been used to optimize this problem, including exact, heuristic, and meta-heuristic algorithms. In this paper, an efficient multi-objective meta-heuristic algorithm based on simulated annealing (SA) is developed to solve multi-objective RAP (MORAP). This algorithm is knowledge-based archive multi-objective simulated annealing (KBAMOSA). KBAMOSA applies a memory matrix to reinforce the neighborhood structure to achieve better quality solutions. The results analysis and comparisons demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm for solving MORAP.