多层卫星网络路由协议研究

多层卫星网络是卫星星座发展的一种理想组网模式,组网的关键技术在于路由协议的选取和设计。本文介绍了多层卫星网络的概况,按照不同的标准对现有多层卫星网络路由协议进行了分类,详细分析了现有的几类典型的路由协议,指出了存在的问题,并对以后的研究方向作了展望。     

基于地理位置改进的动态源路由协议

本文对DSR协议进行局部改进,提出有限半径内的洪泛与半径区域间依靠最短地理位置来选择最优下一跳中转节点的机制。改进后的协议减少了路由发现过程的开销和端到端分组传输的平均时延,更适合实时业务需求。     

Scalability of MANET routing protocols for heterogeneous and homogenous networks

In Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET), mobility, traffic and node density are main network conditions that significantly affect performance of routing protocols. Much of the previous research in MANET routing have focused on developing strategies, which suit one specific networking scenario. Therefore, there is no existing protocol that can work well in all different networking scenarios. This paper reviews characteristics of several different classes of routing protocols. Moreover, most of current routing protocols assume homogeneous networking conditions where all nodes have the same capabilities and resources. This paper presents extensive studies simulations for DSR, AODV, LAR1, FSR and WRP in homogenous and heterogeneous networks that consist of different nodes with different resources. The results showed that while all protocols perform reasonably well in homogenous networking conditions, their performance suffer significantly over heterogonous networks.     

A computational study of vortex-airfoil interaction using high-order finite difference methods

Simulations of the interaction between a vortex and a NACA0012 airfoil are performed with a stable, high-order accurate (in space and time), multi-block finite difference solver for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations.We begin by computing a benchmark test case to validate the code. Next, the flow with steady inflow conditions are computed on several different grids. The resolution of the boundary layer as well as the amount of the artificial dissipation is studied to establish the necessary resolution requirements. We propose an accuracy test based on the weak imposition of the boundary conditions that does not require a grid refinement.Finally, we compute the vortex-airfoil interaction and calculate the lift and drag coefficients. It is shown that the viscous terms add the effect of detailed small scale structures to the lift and drag coefficients.     

分布式系统中的数据邮递QoS模型

传统单播网络传输一般采用Dijkstra最短路径算法建立点到点的最小路径计算。针对此,改进Dijkstra算法,提出一种平衡网络负载的服务质量路由模型,解决分布式数据库系统中数据动态、实时交换路由的问题。实验结果表明,该模型具有较好的稳定性,能避免网络拥塞。     

An ant swarm-inspired energy-aware routing protocol for wireless ad-hoc networks

Primitive routing protocols for ad-hoc networks are “power hungry” and can therefore consume considerable amount of the limited amount of battery power resident in the nodes. Thus, routing in ad-hoc networks is very much energy-constrained. Continuous drainage of energy degrades battery performance as well. If a battery is allowed to intermittently remain in an idle state, it recovers some of its lost charge due to the charge recovery effect, which, in turn, results in prolonged battery life.In this paper, we use the ideas of naturally occurring ants’ foraging behavior (Dorigo and Stuetzle, 2004) [1] and based on those ideas, we design an energy-aware routing protocol, which not only incorporates the effect of power consumption in routing a packet, but also exploits the multi-path transmission properties of ant swarms and, hence, increases the battery life of a node. The efficiency of the protocol with respect to some of the existing ones has been established through simulations. It has been observed that the energy consumed in the network, the energy per packet in the case of EAAR are 60% less compared to MMBCR and the packets lost is only around 12% of what we have in AODV, in mobility scenarios.     

OSPF在按需电路上配置的研究与应用

OSPF是个链接状态路由协议,在同一层的区域内与其它所有路由器交换链接状态公告（LSA）信息。OSPF的LSA中包含连接的接口、使用的metric及其它的变量信息。OSPF路由器积累链接状态信息,并使用SPF算法来计算到各节点的最短路径。OSPF不但已成为目前Internet广域网和Intranet企业网采用最多、应用最广泛的路由协议之一,而且在综合业务数字网（ISDN）、X.25交换式虚电路（SVC）和拨号线路等应用广泛,故OSPF在按需电路上的配置成为目前极为关注的问题。     

Windows2003 Server双网卡多站点内外网访问解决方案

Windows2003 Server操作系统自带IIS Server以性能稳定,吞吐量高被很多单位选作WEB Server,本文讨论在高校校园网环境下,一台Windows2003 Server配置成多站点,双网卡,来解决内外网访问服务器的方案。     

探析服装印花图案色彩设计

服装印花色彩设计是时代的一面镜子,从其特有的角度,映照出人类社会物质及精神文明进步、发展的面貌。探析服装印花色彩,掌握好和运用好色彩是服装印花色彩设计的重要之事,为使其对人们产生艺术魅力,给社会创造更多的经济价值,在服装印花设计中,色彩显然要担负起至关重要的使命。     

基于改进离散PSO算法的DSR协议

提出一种基于改进离散粒子群优化算法的DSR协议——P-DSR.引入智能代理作为粒子,将求解Ad hoc网络的最优路由问题等效为0-1组合优化问题,将链路稳定因子作为粒子群优化算法的适应值函数.仿真结果表明,与传统DSR协议相比,P-DSR协议具有较低的端到端时廷及较高的数据包投递率.