The creep experiment and theoretical model analysis of gas- containing coal

A creep experiment of preformed molding coal under different confining pressures were carried out using self-developed 3-triaxial creep loading device for gas-containing coal, which loaded by Shimadzu AGI-250 kN electrical servo-controlled stiffness testing machine. Based on the experimental results, the variation trend of axial deformation under different stress states was studied, and creep failure characteristics of gas-containing coal under different confining pressures were analyzed. The experimental results were identified with seven-component nonlinear viscoelasto-plastic creep model （Hohai model）, and the creep material parameters were obtained. The experimental result complies well with the theoretical value of this model. It indicates that creep constitutive relation of gas-containing coal can be expressed by nonlinear viscoelasto-plastic creep model correctly.     

强震作用下平板网架的非线性反应分析

分析了平板网架在强地震作用下的非线性反应,对网架的破坏机理进行探索,编制程序进行算例分析,得出了平板网架在强地震作用下趋于脆性破坏的特点,从而得出了一些对实践有益的结论。     

基于多元非线性回归算法的动车组变压器温度预测研究

对动车组状态参数进行预测是实现动车组数字化精准维修的重要前提之一.目前对动车组数据的利用方式主要以定量观测和定性分析为主,缺乏准确的状态预测量.为此,文章提出了一种基于多元非线性回归的预测算法,通过建立变压器温度预测模型,实现了变压器温度值的次日预测,并以此指导由温度导向的变压器日常运维项目.通过对比CRH5A型动车组...     

非线性离散时间系统的自适应函数观测器

针对一大类非线性离散时间系统提出了一种自适应函数观测器(AFO)。通过引入状态变换，得到了一类降阶形式的状态估计问题。采用一种稍加修改的强跟踪滤波算法估计降阶状态向量，然后利用降阶状态向量估计非线性状态函数。给出了AFO局部渐近收敛的充分条件。数值仿真示例显示AFO是一种具有强跟踪性质的自适应观测器，能在估计非线性状态函数的同时准确估计未知时变参数。     

基于和频效应1.5 μm波段新型高速全光波长转换器

基于周期极化反转铌酸锂(PPLN)光波导的和频(SFG)二阶非线性效应,提出并实验验证了1.5-μm波段信号光到抽运光的高速全光波长转换。输入信号光采用重复频率为40 GHz,脉宽为1.57 ps的皮秒脉冲或是40 Gbit/s的非归零(NRZ)码信号,输入抽运光为连续光,输出抽运光变为脉冲光,并且是输入信号光的反向波长转换。     

Adaptive Stabilization for a Class of Dynamical Systems with Nonlinear Delayed State Perturbations

The time delays and uncertainties are always encountered in varies of engineering systems, and are the major sources of instability. It is important to investigate the stability and stabilization of those systems. A great deal of attention has been devoted in recent years to the stability analysis and design of controller for the linear uncertainty systems with time-delays[1-7] . For the systems with pseudolinear delay state perturbations, the effective controller also has been designed[8]. It…     

喇曼增强非简并四波混频光谱的本底背景的消除

The Eaman enhanced nondegenerate four -wave mixing (RENEWM) in benzene and methylbenzene was studied, the spectra suppressed nonresonant background of BENFWM was obtained. A comparison between the experimental result and the fitting of curve have been made.     

钻柱与井壁碰撞的非线性有限元分析

根据连续介质力学和非线性有限元理论,给出了钻柱碰撞井壁过程中钻柱的控制方程,并建立了相应的有限元列式。采用显式时间积分方法求解了基于拉格朗日算法的碰撞动力学方程。计算实例与分析表明,钻柱与井壁碰撞时所造成的最大第一主应力达到308MPa,其结果远远大于人们的估计;碰撞是造成钻柱先期失效的首要原因。采用显式非线性有限元技术可以对钻柱与井壁碰撞的过程进行成功的数值仿真分析,钻柱与井壁碰撞的整个时间历程得以全面细致地模拟再现。     

支持向量机模型在渗流监测中的应用

提出了基于一种支持向量机(SVM)的渗流监测方法。该方法采用结构风险最小化原则，能够在对小样本学习的基础上，对其他样本进行快速、准确的拟合预测，具有更好的泛化性能和精度，减少了对经验的依赖。在算例中，基于SVM的非线性特点，根据土石坝的实测资料建立了渗流监测模型，为水头预报和安全监测奠定了基础。     

维纳滤波和非线性扩散相结合的图像去噪

提出一种基于小波和非线性扩散的新的图像去噪算法。小波域局部维纳滤波是一种简单有效的去噪方法,利用该方法先对原始图像进行初步去噪,以此引导非线性扩散模型中的边缘检测函数,再用非线性扩散进行去噪。实验表明:该算法不仅很好地保存了图像的边缘信息,而且有效地去除了图像中的大部分噪声,无论是视觉效果还是客观标准上都优于单纯的小波域维纳滤波或非线性扩散去噪。